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Related papers: Feeding Currents Generated by Upside Down Jellyfis…

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Cuttlebone, the sophisticated buoyancy device of cuttlefish, is made of extensive superposed chambers that have a complex internal arrangement of calcified pillars and organic membranes. It has not been clear how this structure is…

Fluid dynamics video: Snapping shrimp produce a snapping sound by an extremely rapid closure of their snapper claw. Our high speed imaging of the claw closure has revealed that the sound is generated by the collapse of a cavitation bubble…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-12-17 Michel Versluis , Barbara Schmitz , Anna von der Heydt , Detlef Lohse

Riparian vegetation along riverbanks and seagrass along coastlines interact with water currents, significantly altering their flow. To characterise the turbulent fluid motion along the streamwise--edge of a region covered by submerged…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-23 Giulio Foggi Rota , Elisa Tressoldi , Francesco Avallone , Marco Edoardo Rosti

New free-swimming experiments and simulations are conducted on a pair of three-dimensional, bio-robotic swimmers composed of a body and tail section based on Yellowfin tuna, Thunnus albacares. It is discovered that the pair converges…

It is well known that galaxies falling into clusters can experience gas stripping due to ram-pressure by the intra-cluster medium (ICM). The most spectacular examples are galaxies with extended tails of optically-bright stripped material…

Many marine invertebrates have larval stages covered in linear arrays of beating cilia, which propel the animal while simultaneously entraining planktonic prey. These bands are strongly conserved across taxa spanning four major superphyla,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-14 William Gilpin , Vivek N. Prakash , Manu Prakash

The acoustofluidic method holds great promise for manipulating microorganisms. When exposed to the steady vortex structures of acoustic streaming flow, these microorganisms exhibit intriguing dynamic behaviors, such as hydrodynamic trapping…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-25 Xuyang Sun , Wenchang Tan , Yi Man

The recent discovery of the striking sheet-like multicellular choanoflagellate species $Choanoeca~flexa$ that dynamically interconverts between two hemispherical forms of opposite orientation raises fundamental questions in cell and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-15 Lloyd Fung , Adam Konkol , Takuji Ishikawa , Ben Larson , Thibaut Brunet , Raymond E. Goldstein

Crayfish are nocturnal animals that mainly rely on their chemoreceptors to locate food. On a crayfish scale chemical stimuli received from a distant source are dispersed by an ambient flow rather than molecular diffusion. When the flow is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-06-21 P. Denissenko , S. Lukaschuk , T. Breithaupt

The A901/2 system is a rare case of galaxy cluster interaction, in which two galaxy clusters and two smaller groups are seen in route of collision with each other simultaneously. Within each of the four substructures, several galaxies with…

Soft corals, such as the bipinnate sea plume Antillogorgia bipinnata, are colony building animals that feed by catching food particles brought by currents. Because of their flexible skeleton, they bend and sway back and forth with the wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-13 Mouad Boudina , Frédérick P. Gosselin , Stéphane Étienne

Sensing the flow of water or air disturbance is critical for the survival of many animals: flow information helps them localize food, mates, and prey and to escape predators. Across species, many flow sensors take the form of long, flexible…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-10 Shayan Heydari , Mitra J. Z. Hartmann , Neelesh A. Patankar , Rajeev K. Jaiman

Bubbles under vibration can behave in unusual ways, e.g., moving downward against the force of buoyancy. While the bubble downward motion due to the Bjerknes force is well known at acoustic frequencies close to the bubble resonant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 Tim O'Hern , Bion Shelden , John Torczynski

Pulsatile jet propulsion is a highly energy-efficient swimming mode used by aquatic animals that continues to inspire engineers of underwater vehicles. Here, we present a bio-inspired jet propulsor that combines the flexible hull of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-06 Mrudhula Baskaran , Karen Mulleners

We propose a model for the structure formation of jellyfish swimming based on active Brownian particles. We address the phenomena of counter-current swimming, avoidance of turbulent flow regions and foraging. We motivate corresponding…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-04-21 Erik Gengel , Zafrir Kuplik , Dror Angel , Eyal Heifetz

Cilia and flagella are actively bending slender organelles, performing functions such as motility, feeding and embryonic symmetry breaking. We review the mechanics of viscous-dominated microscale flow, including time-reversal symmetry, drag…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-09-06 Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson , Andrew A. Smith , David J. Smith , Daniel Loghin , John R. Blake

Natural swimmers usually perform undulations to propel themselves and perform a range of maneuvers. These include various biological species ranging from micro-sized organisms to large-sized fishes that undulate at typical kinematic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-01 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Junshi Wang , Haibo Dong , Moubin Liu

A range of fascinating flow features was observed while cleaning or filling the medicine or liquid vials in the kitchen sink by serendipity. Here, we present the formation of an open inverted bell and bell-shaped flow structures formed from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-11 Javed Mohd. , Amar Yadav , Debopam Das

Jellyfish nerve nets provide insight into the origins of nervous systems, as both their taxonomic position and their evolutionary age imply that jellyfish resemble some of the earliest neuron-bearing, actively-swimming animals. Here we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-25 Fabian Pallasdies , Sven Goedeke , Wilhelm Braun , Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer

The interaction of oscillatory wave motion with morphologically complex coral reefs showcases a wide range of consequential hydrodynamic responses within the canopy. While a large body of literature has explored the interaction of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-29 Akshay Patil , Clara García-Sánchez