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We generalize theorems of McGibbon-Roitberg, Iriye, and Meier on the relations between phantom maps and rational homotopy, and apply them to provide new calculational examples of the homotopy sets Ph(X, Y ) of phantom maps and the subsets…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Hiroshi Kihara

We characterise simply-connected biquotients which potentially admit metrics of holonomy G_2. We prove that there are at most three real homotopy types of rationally elliptic such manifolds---all of them being formal. In the course of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Manuel Amann

Geometric structures modeled on rational homogeneous manifolds are studied to characterize rational homogeneous manifolds and to prove their deformation rigidity. To generalize these characterizations and deformation rigidity results to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Shin-young Kim

We study symplectic and projective structures on small covers over products of polygons. We introduce the factor-compatible class for small covers over products of polygons and prove that every factor-compatible small cover admits a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Suyoung Choi

We classify up to diffeomorphism all smooth manifolds homeomorphic to the complex projective m-space $\mathbb{C}P^{m}$ for $m = 5, 6, 7$ and $8$. As an application, for $m = 7$ and $8$, we compute the smooth tangential structure set of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Ramesh Kasilingam

The moduli spaces of compact and connected Riemann surfaces has been a central topic in modern mathematics in recent years. Thus their homological dimensions become important invariants. Motivated by the emergence mathematical counterparts…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Hao Yu

We give new counterexamples to a question of Karsten Grove, whether there are only finitely many rational homotopy types among simply connected manifolds satisfying the assumptions of Gromov's Betti number theorem. Our counterexamples are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Martin Herrmann

In this note, we answer positively a question by Belegradek and Kapovitch about the relation between rational homotopy theory and a problem in Riemannian geometry which asks that total spaces of which vector bundles over compact nonnegative…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jianzhong Pan

Kreck's modified surgery gives an approach to classifying smooth $2n$-manifolds up to stable diffeomorphism, i.e. up to connected sum with copies of $S^n \times S^n$. In dimension 4, we use a combination of modified and classical surgery to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Daniel Kasprowski , John Nicholson , Simona Veselá

We propose a generalization of Sullivan's de Rham homotopy theory to non-simply connected spaces. The formulation is such that the real homotopy type of a manifold should be the closed tensor dg-category of flat bundles on it much the same…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Syunji Moriya

For every $k \geq 2$ and $n \geq 2$ we construct $n$ pairwise homotopically inequivalent simply-connected, closed $4k$-dimensional manifolds, all of which are stably diffeomorphic to one another. Each of these manifolds has hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Anthony Conway , Diarmuid Crowley , Mark Powell , Joerg Sixt

We show that the group of smooth homotopy $7$-spheres acts freely on the set of smooth manifold structures on a topological manifold $M$ which is homotopy equivalent to the real projective $7$-space. We classify, up to diffeomorphism, all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Ramesh Kasilingam

We prove that projective spaces of Lorentzian and real stable polynomials are homeomorphic to closed Euclidean balls. This solves a conjecture of June Huh and the author. The proof utilizes and refines a connection between the symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Petter Brändén

Given a closed exact Lagrangian in the cotangent bundle of a closed smooth manifold, we prove that the projection to the base is a simple homotopy equivalence.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Mohammed Abouzaid , Thomas Kragh

We construct a linearly normal smooth rational surface S of degree 11 and sectional genus 8 in the projective fivespace. Surfaces satisfying these numerical invariants are special, in the sense that $h^1(\mathscr{O}_S(1))>0$. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Abdul Moeed Mohammad

We explain how to relate the problem of finding a mirror manifold for a Calabi-Yau manifold to the problem of characterizing the rational homotopy types of closed K\"{a}hler manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jian Zhou

We provide the rational-homotopic proof that the ranks of the homotopy groups of a simply connected four-manifold depend only on its second Betti number. We also consider the based loop spaces of the gauge groups and the spaces of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Svjetlana Terzic

We determine the rational homology of the space of long knots in R^d for $d\geq4$. Our main result is that the Vassiliev spectral sequence computing this rational homology collapses at the E^1 page. As a corollary we get that the homology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Pascal Lambrechts , Victor Tourtchine , Ismar Volic

Let M be a compact, connected and simply-connected Riemannian manifold, and suppose that G is a compact, connected Lie group acting on M by isometries. The dimension of the space of orbits is called the cohomogeneity of the action. If the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Joseph E. Yeager

In this article, we study the effects of topological and smooth obstructions on the existence of rational homology complex projective planes that admit quotient singularities of small indices. In particular, we provide a classification of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Woohyeok Jo , Jongil Park , Kyungbae Park