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When an electron interacts with phonons, the electron can exhibit either free electron-like or polaron-like properties. The latter tends to occur for very strong coupling, and results in a phonon cloud accompanying the electron as it moves,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-21 Zhou Li , F. Marsiglio

The electron-phonon (e-ph) interaction remains of great interest in condensed matter physics and plays a vital role in realizing superconductors, charge-density-waves (CDW), and polarons. We study the two-dimensional Holstein model for e-ph…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-12 B. Nosarzewski , E. W. Huang , Philip M. Dee , I. Esterlis , B. Moritz , S. A. Kivelson , S. Johnston , T. P. Devereaux

We investigate numerically various properties of the one-dimensional (1D) breathing-mode polaron. We use an extension of a variational scheme to compute the energies and wave-functions of the two lowest-energy eigenstates for any momentum,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-14 Bayo Lau , Mona Berciu , George A. Sawatzky

In this work, we present a theoretical study of polaron states in a double quantum dot system. We present realistic calculations which combine 8 band \kp model, configuration interaction approach and collective modes method. We investigate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-21 Paweł Karwat , Krzysztof Gawarecki , Paweł Machnikowski

We study the coherent dynamics of a Holstein polaron in strong electric fields. A detailed analytical and numerical analysis shows that even for small hopping constant and weak electron-phonon interaction, polaron states can become…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Wei Zhang , Alexander O. Govorov , Sergio E. Ulloa

We use the Variational Exact Diagonalization to investigate the single polaron properties for four different dual models, combining a short-range off-diagonal (Peierls) plus a longer-range diagonal (Holstein or breathing-mode) coupling.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-31 Monodeep Chakraborty , Sankeerth S. Narayan , Vigneshwaran R. , Mona Berciu

The polaron model of H. Fr\"ohlich describes an electron coupled to the quantized longitudinal optical modes of a polar crystal. In the strong-coupling limit one expects that the phonon modes may be treated classically, which leads to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Marcel Griesemer

A low order diagrammatic study of the dimension dependent Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model Hamiltonian in the weak electron-phonon coupling regime is presented. Exact computation of both the charge carrier effective mass and the electron spectral…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Zoli

The quantum phase transition between a repulsive Luttinger liquid and an insulating Peierls state is studied in the framework of the one-dimensional spinless Holstein model. We focus on the adiabatic regime but include the full quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-08 Martin Hohenadler , Holger Fehske , Fakher F. Assaad

Using the momentum average approximation we study the importance of adding higher-than-linear terms in the electron-phonon coupling on the properties of single polarons described by a generalized Holstein model. For medium and strong linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-13 C. P. J. Adolphs , M. Berciu

We generalize the Momentum Average approximations MA$^{(0)}$ and MA$^{(1)}$ to study the effects of coupling to multiple optical phonons on the properties of a Holstein polaron. As for a single phonon mode, these approximations are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-06 Lucian Covaci , Mona Berciu

We analyze the transition temperature $T_c$ of bipolaronic superconductivity in a bond Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (bond-SSH) model -- also known as a bond Peierls model -- where the electron hoppings are modulated by bond phonons. Using a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-14 Kyung-Su Kim , Zhaoyu Han , John Sous

The cross over from low to high carrier densities in a many-polaron system is studied in the framework of the one-dimensional spinless Holstein model, using unbiased numerical methods. Combining a novel quantum Monte Carlo approach and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hohenadler , D. Neuber , W. von der Linden , G. Wellein , J. Loos , H. Fehske

We calculate the spectral properties of the one-dimensional Holstein and breathing polarons using the self-consistent Born approximation. The Holstein model electron-phonon coupling is momentum independent while the breathing coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Slezak , A. Macridin , G. A. Sawatzky , M. Jarrell , T. A. Maier

We study the dynamics of large polarons described by the Froehlich Hamiltonian in the limit of strong coupling. The initial conditions are (perturbations of) product states of an electron wave function and a phonon coherent state, as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Rupert L. Frank , Benjamin Schlein

Experimental quest for high-temperature and room-temperature superconductivity (SC) at ambient pressure has been a long-standing research theme in physics. It has also been desired to construct reliable microscopic mechanisms that may…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 Xun Cai , Zi-Xiang Li , Hong Yao

Layered superatomic semiconductors, whose buildings blocks are atomically precise molecular clusters, exhibit interesting electronic and vibrational properties. In recent work [Science 382, 438 (2023)], transient reflection microscopy…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-26 Petra Shih , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Phonon-mediated superconductivity is conventionally thought to be capped at a transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ no larger than roughly one-tenth of the phonon frequency $\Omega$, a bound rooted in the breakdown of Migdal-Eliashberg…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-19 John Sous

Studies of Hamiltonians modeling the coupling between electrons as well as to local phonon excitations have been fundamental in capturing the novel ordering seen in many quasi-one dimensional condensed matter systems. Extending studies of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-21 Nahom K. Yirga , Ka-Ming Tam , David K. Campbell

The formation of a polaron quasiparticle from a bare electron is studied in the framework of the Holstein model of electron-phonon coupling. Using Schr\"{o}dinger's formalism, we calculate the time evolution of the distribution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Li-Chung Ku , S. A. Trugman