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Related papers: Wetting Splashing

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The impact dynamics of spinning droplets onto superhydrophobic surfaces was studied by using Volume-of-Fluid simulations, covering broad ranges of Weber number ($We$) and dimensionless angular velocity ($\mathit{\Omega}$). The omputational…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-18 Jinyang Wang , Feifei Jia , Xiaoyun Peng , Peng Zhang , Kai Sun , Tianyou Wang

Droplets splash when they impact dry, flat substrates above a critical velocity that depends on parameters such as droplet size, viscosity and air pressure. By imaging ethanol drops impacting silicone gels of different stiffnesses we show…

In some cases water droplets can completely wet micro-structured superhydrophobic surfaces. The {\it dynamics} of this rapid process is analyzed by ultra-high-speed imaging. Depending on the scales of the micro-structure, the wetting fronts…

Intuitively, slow droplets stick to a surface and faster droplets splash or bounce. However, recent work suggests that on non-wetting surfaces, whether microdroplets stick or bounce depends only on their size and fluid properties, but not…

Droplets at the air-liquid interface of immiscible liquids usually form partially-submerged lens shapes (e.g. water on oil). In addition to this structure, we showed that droplets released from critical heights above the target liquid can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 Ehsan Yakhshi-Tafti , Hyoung J. Cho , Ranganathan Kumar

We experimentally investigated the splashing of dense suspension droplets impacting a solid surface, extending prior work to the regime where the viscosity of the suspending liquid becomes a significant parameter. The overall behavior can…

We have studied the splashing dynamics of water drops impacting granular layers. Depending on the drop kinetic energy, various shapes are observed for the resulting craters. Experimental parameters that have been considered are : the size…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-18 G. Delon , D. Terwagne , N. Adami , A. Bronfort , N. Vandewalle , S. Dorbolo , H. Caps

Microstructured surfaces that control the direction of liquid transport are not only ubiquitous in nature, but they are also central to technological processes such as fog/water harvesting, oil-water separation, and surface lubrication.…

Drops impacting on a surface are ubiquitous in our everyday experience. This impact is understood within a commonly accepted hydrodynamic picture: it is initiated by a rapid shock and a subsequent ejection of a sheet leading to beautiful…

Post impingement morphology and dynamics of water droplets on convex cylindrical surfaces has been explored experimentally. Droplet impact and post-impact feature studies have been conducted on hydrophillic and superhydrophobic cylindrical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Gargi Khurana , Nilamani Sahoo , Purbarun Dhar

Drops deposited on rough and hydrophobic surfaces can stay suspended with gas pockets underneath the liquid, then showing very low hydrodynamic resistance. When this superhydrophobic state breaks down, the subsequent wetting process can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Pirat , M. Sbragaglia , A. M. Peters , B. M. Borkent , R. G. H. Lammertink , M. Wessling , D. Lohse

The impact of droplets on liquid pools is ubiquitous in nature and many industrial applications. Most previous studies of droplet impact focus on Newtonian fluids, while less attention has been paid to the impact dynamics of non-Newtonian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-18 Xiaoyun Peng , Tianyou Wang , Kai Sun , Zhizhao Che

In most spray coating and deposition applications, the target surface may be initially dry but with continuous drop impact a thin layer of liquid film is formed on which further impingement occurs. An experimental study of the process of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-05 Sucharitha Rajendran , MA Jog , RM Manglik

The dynamics of drop impact on solid surfaces can be changed significantly by tuning the elasticity of the solid. Most prominently, the substrate deformation causes an increase in the splashing threshold as compared to impact onto perfectly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-16 Marise V. Gielen , Riëlle de Ruiter , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Hanneke Gelderblom

This is a fluid dynamics video illustrating the impact of ferrofluidic droplets on surfaces of variable wettability. Surfaces studied include mica, teflon, and superhydrophobic. A magnet is placed beneath each surface, which modifies the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 D. A. Bolleddula , H. E. Dillon , A. Alliseda , P. Bhosale , J. C. Berg

We investigate the dynamics of drop impact on a thin liquid film at short times in order to identify the mechanisms of splashing formation. Using numerical simulations and scaling analysis, we show that the splashing formation depends both…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-24 Christophe Josserand , Pascal Ray , Stéphane Zaleski

When a liquid drops impinges a hydrophobic rough surface it can either bounce off the surface (fakir droplets) or be impaled and strongly stuck on it (Wenzel droplets). The analysis of drop impact and quasi static ''loading'' experiments on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Denis Bartolo , Farid Bouamrirene , Emilie Verneuil , Axel Buguin , Pascal Silberzan , Sebastien Moulinet

A liquid drop impacting a smooth solid substrate splashes by emitting a thin liquid sheet from near the contact line of the spreading liquid. This sheet is lifted from the substrate and ultimately breaks apart. Surprisingly, the splash is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-13 Andrzej Latka

Experimental investigations were carried out to elucidate the role of surface wettability and inclination on the post impact dynamics of droplets. Maximum spreading diameter and spreading time were found to decrease with increasing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Nilamani Sahoo , Gargi Khurana , A R Harikrishnan , Devranjan Samanta , Purbarun Dhar

Raindrop impact on the ocean has been proposed as a mechanism for microplastic transfer from seawater to the atmosphere, yet the interfacial dynamics governing particle ejection from floating microplastics remain largely unexplored. We…