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Molecular building blocks interacting at the nanoscale organize spontaneously into stable mono- layers that display intriguing long-range ordering motifs on the surface of atomic substrates. The patterning process, if appropriately…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-18 Marta Balbás Gambra , Carsten Rohr , Kathrin Gruber , Bianca Hermann , Thomas Franosch

We investigate the concept of molecular-sized outward-swinging gate, which allows for entropy decrease in an isolated system. The theoretical analysis, the Monte Carlo simulation, and the direct solution of governing equations all suggest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-24 Yu Qiao , Zhaoru Shang , Rui Kou

The interplay of geometrical and topological entanglement in semiflexible knotted polymer rings confined inside a spherical cavity is investigated using advanced numerical methods. By using stringent and robust algorithms for locating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-15 Luca Tubiana , Enzo Orlandini , Cristian Micheletti

Attractive dipole interactions can be induced between equally charged soft nanoparticles under the influence of AC electric fields. The combination of charge repulsion and dipole attraction, along with different screening responses from an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-16 Carlos Eduardo Estanislau , Thiago Colla , Christos N. Likos

We perform off-lattice, canonical ensemble molecular dynamics simulations of the self-assembly of long segmented copolymers consisting of alternating, tunably attractive and hydrophobic {\em binder} domains, connected by hydrophilic {\em…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-21 Hamed Mortazavi , Cornelis Storm

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods are one of the most important tools for studying interacting quantum many-body systems. The vast majority of QMC calculations in interacting fermion systems require a constraint to control the sign problem.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-08 Mingpu Qin , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

Colloidal particles at complex fluid interfaces and within films assemble to form ordered structures with high degrees of symmetry via interactions that include capillarity, elasticity, and other fields like electrostatic charge. Here we…

We analyze the entanglement entropy in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, which describes mutually interacting spins half embedded in a magnetic field. This entropy displays a singularity at the critical point that we study as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Latorre , R. Orus , E. Rico , J. Vidal

We present a theoretical description of a mechanism for self assembly in binary soft nanoparticle systems of the type which were studied experimentally by Talapin et al [1]. We focus on, in particular, the conditions for formation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-13 Anuradha Jagannathan

We present a new algorithm for calculating the Renyi entanglement entropy of interacting fermions using the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method. The algorithm only samples interaction correction of the entanglement entropy, which by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-12 Lei Wang , Matthias Troyer

The core idea of stochastic stability is that thermodynamic observables must be robust under small (random) perturbations of the quenched Gibbs measure. Combining this idea with the cavity field technique, which aims to measure the free…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-15 Peter Sollich , Adriano Barra

The Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm with the Finite Element method applied to compute electrostatic interaction energy between charge densities is described in this work. By using the Finite Element method to integrate numerically the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-08 Martial Mazars

Open quantum systems interact with their environment and their dynamical behaviour depends strongly both on the spectral properties of the environment and the structure of the interaction between the physical system and the environment. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Tarek Khalil , Jean Richert

We propose a heuristic explanation for the numerous non-close-packed crystal structures observed in various colloidal systems. By developing an analogy between soap froths and the soft coronas of fuzzy colloids, we provide a geometrical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ziherl , Randall D. Kamien

We consider a fluid of hard spheres bearing one or two uniform circular adhesive patches, distributed so as not to overlap. Two spheres interact via a ``sticky'' Baxter potential if the line joining the centers of the two spheres intersects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Fantoni , Domenico Gazzillo , Achille Giacometti , Mark A. Miller , Giorgio Pastore

In equilibrium self-assembly, microscopic building blocks spontaneously self-organize into stable structures as dictated by their interaction potentials, which limits the accessible structural features to those that correspond to global…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-17 Pepijn G. Moerman , Chenghung Chou , Thomas E. Videbæk , W. Benjamin Rogers , Rebecca Schulman

Mutually repelling particles form spontaneously ordered clusters when forced into confinement. The clusters may adopt similar spatial arrangements even if the underlying particle interactions are contrastingly different. Here we demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-13 P. D. S. de Lima , R. De La Cour , K. Gaff , J. M. de Araújo , S. J. Cox , M. S. Ferreira , S. Hutzler

We present a multi-scale model to study the attachment of spherical particles with a rigid core, coated with binding ligands and in equilibrium with the surrounding, quiescent fluid medium. This class of fluid-immersed adhesion is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 Sarthok Sircar , John G. Younger , David M. Bortz

Metropolis Monte Carlo simulation is a powerful tool for studying the equilibrium properties of matter. In complex condensed-phase systems, however, it is difficult to design Monte Carlo moves with high acceptance probabilities that also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-27 Jerome P. Nilmeier , Gavin E. Crooks , David D. L. Minh , John D. Chodera

Active matter systems operate far from equilibrium due to the continuous energy injection at the scale of constituent particles. At larger scales, described by coarse-grained models, the global entropy production rate S quantifies the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-26 Cesare Nardini , Etienne Fodor , Elsen Tjhung , Frederic van Wijland , Julien Tailleur , Michael E. Cates