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The extent of coupling between the folding of a protein and its binding to a substrate varies from protein to protein. Some proteins have highly structured native states in solution, while others are natively disordered and only fold fully…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-16 Brenda M. Rubenstein , Ivan Coluzza , Mark A. Miller

We report dynamic Monte Carlo simulation on conformational transition of H-shaped branched polymers by varying main chain (backbone) and side chain (branch) length. H-shaped polymers in comparison with equivalent linear polymers exhibit a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Ashok Kumar Dasmahapatra , Venkata Mahanth Sanka

A model to describe the mechanism of conformational dynamics in secondary protein based on matter interactions is proposed. The approach deploys the lagrangian method by imposing certain symmetry breaking. The protein backbone is initially…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-07-30 M. Januar , A. Sulaiman , L. T. Handoko

We study local conformational biases in the dynamics of {\alpha}-synuclein by using all-atom simulations with explicit and implicit solvents. The biases are related to the frequency of the specific contact formation. In both approaches, the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-09 Mateusz Chwastyk , Marek Cieplak

Proteins are large biomolecules that regulate all living organisms and consist of one or several chains. The primary structure of a protein chain is a sequence of amino acid residues whose three main atoms (alpha-carbon, nitrogen, and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Olga Anosova , Alexey Gorelov , William Jeffcott , Ziqiu Jiang , Vitaliy Kurlin

In this work we employ various methods of analysis (unfolding simulations and comparative analysis of structures and sequences of proteomes of thermophilic organisms) to show that organisms can follow two major strategies of thermophilic…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Igor N. Berezovsky , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

The mechanism of Mott transition in the Hubbard model on the square lattice is studied without explicit introduction of magnetic and superconducting correlations, using a variational Monte Carlo method. In the trial wave functions, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Tomoaki Miyagawa , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

The reorientation dynamics of local tangent vectors of chains in isotropic amorphous melts containing semiflexible model polymers was studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The reorientation is strongly influenced both by the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Roland Faller , Florian Müller-Plathe , Andreas Heuer

Covering elastic substrates with stiff biomimetic scales significantly alters the bending behavior via scales engagement. This engagement is the dominant source of nonlinearity in small deflection regime. As deformation proceeds, an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-07 Hessein Ali , Hossein Ebrahimi , Ranajay Ghosh

Understanding cellular response to mechanical forces is immensely important for a plethora of biological processes. Focal adhesions are multi-molecular protein assemblies that connect the cell to the extracellular matrix and play a pivotal…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-25 Rumi De

The functionality of protein-protein complexes is closely tied to the strength of their interactions, making the evaluation of binding affinity a central focus in structural biology. However, the molecular determinants underlying binding…

The spatio-temporal organization of proteins and the associated morphological changes in membranes are of importance in cell signaling. Several mechanisms that promote the aggregation of proteins at low cell surface concentrations have been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 K. K. Sreeja , P. B. Sunil Kumar

These proceedings review recent results from two and three particle correlations in heavy ion collisions. In particular we discuss the modified structure of the away side jet correlations. Under the assumption that the away side can be…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-07-22 Anne Sickles

Using analytical calculations and computer simulations we consider both the lateral diffusion of a membrane protein and the fluctuation spectrum of the membrane in which the protein is embedded. The membrane protein interacts with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Stefan M. Leitenberger , Udo Seifert

We have investigated the potential energy surfaces for glycine chains consisting of three and six amino acids. For these molecules we have calculated potential energy surfaces as a function of the Ramachandran angles phi and psi, which are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Yakubovitch , Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

To what extent do general features of folding/unfolding kinetics of small globular proteins follow from their thermodynamic properties? To address this question, we investigate a new simplifed protein chain model that embodies a cooperative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan

The novel phenomena observed in particle angular correlations are reviewed. They include the double-peak away-side azimuthal correlations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and the long-range pseudorapidity near-side (ridge) correlations…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-11-19 Fuqiang Wang

Protein binding often involves conformational changes. Important questions are whether a conformational change occurs prior to a binding event ('conformational selection') or after a binding event ('induced fit'), and how conformational…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-22 Fabian Paul , Thomas R. Weikl

We seek to understand the interplay between amino acid sequence and local structure in proteins. Are some amino acids unique in their ability to fit harmoniously into certain local structures? What is the role of sequence in sculpting the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-29 Tatjana Škrbić , Amos Maritan , Achille Giacometti , Jayanth R. Banavar

We study the effect of membrane proteins on the shape, composition and thermodynamic stability of the surrounding membrane. When the coupling between membrane composition and curvature is strong enough the nearby composition and shape both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-11 S. Alex Rautu , George Rowlands , Matthew S. Turner