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We show that a version of the desingularization theorem of Hironaka holds for certain classes of infinitely differentiable functions (essentially, for subrings that exclude flat functions and are closed under differentiation and the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman

We study a semilinear elliptic problem with a singular nonlinear term of the type $g(u)=-u^{-1}$, using a variational approach. Note that the minus sign is important since the corresponding term in the Euler-Lagrange functional is concave.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Claudio Saccon

I associate to a global field K a Lax-Phillips scattering which has the property of causality if and only if the Riemann Hypothesis holds for all the abelian L-functions of K. As a Hilbert space closure problem this provides an adelic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Burnol

We investigate the well-posedness of following McKean-Vlasov equation in $\mathbb{R}^d$: \[ \mathrm{d} X_t=\sigma(t,X_t, \mu_{X_t})\mathrm{d} W_t+b(t, X_t, \mu_{X_t}) \mathrm{d} t, \] where $\mu_{X_t}$ is the law of $X_t$. The existence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Guohuan Zhao

In this survey we report on some recent results related to various singular phenomena arising in the study of some classes of nonlinear elliptic equations. We establish qualitative results on the existence, nonexistence or the uniqueness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vicentiu Radulescu

The most detailed existing proposal for the structure of spacetime singularities originates in the work of Belinskii, Khalatnikov and Lifshitz. We show rigorously the correctness of this proposal in the case of analytic solutions of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lars Andersson , Alan D. Rendall

We prove the existence of classical solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations of curvature type on Riemannian manifolds. We also derive new second derivative boundary estimates which allows us to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Jorge H. S. de Lira , Flávio F. Cruz

We study rational curves on algebraic varieties, especially on normal affine varieties endowed with a $\C^*$-action. For varieties with an isolated singularity, we show that the presence of sufficiently many rational curves outside the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Flenner , Mikhail Zaidenberg

On a compact K\"ahler manifold $X$, Toeplitz operators determine a deformation quantization $(\operatorname{C}^\infty(X, \mathbb{C})[[\hbar]], \star)$ with separation of variables [10] with respect to transversal complex polarizations…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-07 NaiChung Conan Leung , YuTung Yau

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions to a type of super-Liouville equation on the compact Riemannian surface $M$ with boundary and with its Euler characteristic $\chi(M)<0$. The boundary condition couples a Neumann condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Mingyang Han , Ruijun Wu , Chunqin Zhou

We consider analytic functions of the Riemann zeta type, for which, if $s$ is a zero, so is $1-s$. We use infinite product representations of these functions, assuming their zeros to be of first order. We use exponential factors to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-20 R. C. McPhedran

For autonomous Tonelli systems on $\R^n$, we develop an intrinsic proof of the existence of generalized characteristics using sup-convolutions. This approach, together with convexity estimates for the fundamental solution, leads to new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Piermarco Cannarsa , Wei Cheng

Existence of two solutions to a parametric singular quasi-linear elliptic problem is proved. The equation is driven by the {\Phi}-Laplacian operator and the reaction term can be non-monotone. The main tools employed are a local minimum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Pasquale Candito , Umberto Guarnotta , Roberto Livrea

This thesis starts from a review on current research on the local hypoellipticity of the $\bar\partial$-Neumann problem. It presents the classical method of regularity from estimates of the energy: subelliptic as well as superlogarithmic.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Martino Fassina

We prove the equivalence of two hierarchies of soliton equations associated to a simply-laced finite Dynkin diagram. The first was defined by Kac and Wakimoto using the principal realization of the basic representations of the corresponding…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-23 E. Frenkel , A. Givental , T. Milanov

This article investigates the existence of closed, star-shaped hypersurfaces for a class of Hessian quotient type curvature equations, in which the operator $\frac{\sigma_k}{\sigma_l}(\Lambda)$ arising in these equations can be viewed as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Jiabao Gong , Qiang Tu

In theory and practice of inverse problems, linear operator equations $Tx=y$ with compact linear forward operators $T$ having a non-closed range $\mathcal{R}(T)$ and mapping between infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces plays some prominent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Ronny Ramlau , Christoph Koutschan , Bernd Hofmann

In this article, we investigate the existence, uniqueness, nonexistence, and regularity of weak solutions to the nonlinear fractional elliptic problem of type $(P)$ (see below) involving singular nonlinearity and singular weights in smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Rakesh Arora , Jacques Giacomoni , Guillaume Warnault

In this article, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions of the following $(p,q)$-Laplace equation with singular nonlinearity: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{rllll} -\Delta_{p}u-\ba\Delta_{q}u & = \la u^{-\de}+ u^{r-1},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Deepak Kumar , V. D. Radulescu , K. Sreenadh

We show that the class of hyperelliptic solutions to the Ernst equation (the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations in vacuum) previously discovered by Korotkin and Neugebauer and Meinel can be derived via Riemann-Hilbert techniques.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Klein , O. Richter