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Using STIS and VLT UVES observations we have examined the ionization, abundances, and differential dust depletion of metals, the kinematic structure, and the physical conditions in the molecular hydrogen-bearing sub-damped Ly alpha system…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Quast , D. Reimers , R. Baade

We report the GMRT detection of HI 21cm absorption from the $z \sim 3.39$ damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorber (DLA) towards PKS 0201+113, the highest redshift at which 21cm absorption has been detected in a DLA. The absorption is spread over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kanekar , J. N. Chengalur , W. M. Lane

We report the detection of 21-cm and H2 absorption lines in the same DLA system (log N(HI)=21.36+-0.10) at zabs=3.17447 towards SDSSJ133724+315254 (z=3.174). We estimate the spin temperature of the gas to be, Ts~600 K, intermediate between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Srianand , N. Gupta , P. Petitjean , P. Noterdaeme , C. Ledoux

We have analyzed the thermal and turbulent properties of the Low-Latitude Intermediate-Velocity Arch 1 (LLIV1). This was accomplished using archival H I emission and absorption data from two 21,cm line surveys: GHIGLS at $9.^\prime$4…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-02 Luka Vujeva , Antoine Marchal , Peter G. Martin , Mukesh Taank

We report on high spectral resolution observations of five damped Ly-alpha absorbers. Line velocity profiles and heavy element abundances are discussed. Nitrogen is found to have abundances less than silicon in the systems toward Q…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Ledoux , P. Petitjean , J. Bergeron , E. J. Wampler , R. Srianand

We investigate the physical processes occuring in the multiphase gas of a damped Ly\alpha system (DLA). We base our analysis on a high quality Keck HIRES spectrum of the QSO J1211+0422 in which a DLA is detected at z=2.377. There is little…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Lehner , J. C. Howk , J. X. Prochaska , A. M. Wolfe

We report the detection of redshifted HI~21cm absorption in the $z \sim 2.347$ damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorber (DLA) towards PKS B0438-436, with the Green Bank Telescope. This is the second-highest redshift at which 21cm absorption has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kanekar , R. Subrahmanyan , S. L. Ellison , W. M. Lane , J. N. Chengalur

We present a detailed study of the HI 21cm absorption system at z=0.0912 towards the radio quasar B0738+313. The uncommonly narrow main absorption line and weak secondary line are resolved for the first time. In addition we find it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. M. Lane , F. H. Briggs , A. Smette

We present VLT/UVES spectroscopy of the quasar Q0841+129, whose spectrum shows a proximate damped Lyman-alpha (PDLA) absorber at z=2.47621 and a proximate sub-DLA at z=2.50620, both lying close in redshift to the QSO itself at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Andrew J. Fox , Cédric Ledoux , Patrick Petitjean , Raghunathan Srianand , Rodney Guimarães

We present a detailed analysis of a H2-bearing metal-rich sub-damped Lyman-alpha system at zabs = 0.10115 towards the radio-loud quasar J0441-4313, at a projected separation of ~7.6 kpc from a star-forming galaxy. The H2, C I and Na I…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Dutta , R. Srianand , S. Muzahid , N. Gupta , E. Momjian , J. Charlton

We report the detection of H2 in a zabs= 0.0963 Damped Lyman-{\alpha} (DLA) system towards zem = 0.4716 QSO J1619+3342. This DLA has log N(H I) = 20.55 (0.10), 18.13 < log N(H2) < 18.40, [S/H] = -0.62 (0.13), [Fe/S] = -1.00 (0.17) and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Raghunathan Srianand , Hadi Rahmani , Sowgat Muzahid , Vijay Mohan

(Abridged) We present the results of a systematic GBT and GMRT survey for 21-cm absorption in a sample of 10 DLAs at 2<z_abs<3.4. Analysis of L-band VLBA images of the background QSOs are also presented. We detect 21-cm absorption in only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Srianand , N. Gupta , P. Petitjean , P. Noterdaeme , C. Ledoux , C. J. Salter , D. J. Saikia

We present analysis of the gas kinematics of the Integral Shaped Filament (ISF) in Orion~A using four different molecular lines, $^{12}$CO (1-0), $^{13}$CO (1-0), NH$_3$ (1,1), and N$_2$H$^+$ (1-0). We describe our method to visualize the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-09 Valentina González Lobos , Amelia M. Stutz

We searched for 21-cm absorption associated with the z_abs = 1.3647 absorption system toward PKS 0237-233 using the GMRT. A high quality UVES spectrum shows that C I and C I* are detected at this redshift together with C II*, Mg I, Mg II,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Raghunathan Srianand , Neeraj Gupta , Patrick Petitjean

We present the detection of excited fine-structure energy levels of singly-ionized silicon and neutral carbon associated with the proximate damped Lyman-$\alpha$ system at $z_{\rm abs}=2.811$ towards \qso. This absorber has an apparent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-29 S. A. Balashev , C. Ledoux , P. Noterdaeme , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean , N. Gupta

We report the discovery of two damped Ly-alpha absorption-line systems (DLAs) near redshift z=1 along a single quasar sightline (Q1727+5302) with neutral hydrogen column densities of N(HI) = (1.45\pm0.15)\times10^{21} and…

We perform detailed spectroscopic analysis and numerical modelling of an H2-bearing damped Lyman-alpha absorber (DLA) at zabs = 2.05 towards the quasar FBQS J2340-0053. Metal absorption features arise from fourteen components spread over…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Katherine Rawlins , Raghunathan Srianand , Gargi Shaw , Hadi Rahmani , Rajeshwari Dutta , Sajeev Chacko

We study the physical conditions in DLAs, using a sample of 33 systems toward 26 QSOs acquired for a recently completed survey of H_2 by Ledoux et al. (2003). We use the column densities of H_2 in different rotational levels, together with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Raghunathan Srianand , Patrick Petitjean , Cedric Ledoux , Gary Ferland , Gargi Shaw

We present a detailed analysis of a high resolution spectrum of the damped Ly$\alpha$ system at $z_{\rm abs}$~=~2.8112toward PKS~0528-250. The absorption redshift is slightly larger than the emission redshift of the quasar. We estimate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We present Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer and Hubble Space Telescope observations of high, intermediate, and low ion absorption in high-velocity cloud Complex C along the lines of sight toward five active galaxies. Our purpose is to…

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