English
Related papers

Related papers: Polytropic and Chaplygin f(R)-gravity models

200 papers

Within the limits of the present cosmological observations in f(R,T) gravity theory, we have analyzed a spherically symmetric space-time in 5D setting. The field equations have been carefully studied considering reasonable cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Pheiroijam Suranjoy Singh , Kangujam Priyokumar Singh

We discuss dark energy models which might describe effectively the actual acceleration of the universe. More precisely, for a 4-dimensional Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe we consider two situations: First of them,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Jose A. Jimenez Madrid

In this work, we study an inflationary scenario in the presence of Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG). We show that in Einstein gravity, GCG is not a suitable candidate for inflation; but in a five dimensional brane world scenario, it can work…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-22 Bikash R Dinda , Sumit Kumar , Anjan A. Sen

In this note two cosmological models representing the flat Friedmann Universe filled with a Chaplygin fluid, with or without dust, are analyzed in terms of the recently proposed "statefinder" parameters. Trajectories of both models in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vittorio Gorini , Alexander Kamenshchik , Ugo Moschella

Hybrid Chaplygin gas model is put forward, in which the gases play the role of dark energy. For this model the coincidence problem is greatly alleviated. The effective equation of state of the dark energy may cross the phantom divide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu , Lihua Yang

One of the most favourable extensions of General Relativity is the $f(R)$ gravity. $f(R)$ gravity in Palatini formalism can be a realistic alternative to the dark energy problem. In this work we study a recently introduced dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Umananda Dev Goswami

We propose a new exponential f(R) gravity model with f(R)=(R-\lambda c)e^{\lambda(c/R)^n} and n>3, \lambda\geq 1, c>0 to explain late-time acceleration of the universe. At the high curvature region, the model behaves like the \LambdaCDM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Qiang Xu , Bin Chen

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG), which has an unusual perfect fluid equation of state, is another promising candidate for dark energy. We investigate the GCG scenario coupled with a baryonic matter in a newly suggested $f(Q,T)$ gravity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-24 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

This manuscript endeavors to construct a pilgrim dark energy framework within the $f\mathbb{(Q,T)}$ gravity theory, employing a correspondence approach aligned with a non-interacting model that incorporates pressureless matter alongside a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-05 M. Sharif , Iqra Ibrar

In this work, we consider an emergent universe in generalized gravity theories like the chameleon, f(R) and f(T) gravities. We reconstruct the potential of the chameleon field under the emergent scenario of the universe and observe its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-04 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

Warm inflationary universe models in the context of a Chaplygin gas equation are studied. General conditions required for these models to be realizable are derived and discussed. By using a chaotic potential we develop models for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera

We review on the viability of $F(R)$-gravity. We show that recent cosmic acceleration, radiation/matter-dominated epoch and inflation could be realized in the framework of $F(R)$-gravity in the unified way. For some classes of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-01 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We studied a unified approach with the holographic, new agegraphic and the $f(R)$ dark energy model to construct the form of $f(R)$ which in general responsible for the curvature driven explanation of the very early inflation along with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 Barun Majumder

In this paper, we propose extended Chaplygin gas equation of state for which it recovers barotropic fluid with quadratic equation of state. We use numerical method to investigate the behavior of some cosmological parameters such as scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-17 B. Pourhassan , E. O. Kahya

We calculate the f(R) gravity function in the dual gravity description of the quintessence model with a quadratic (Linde) scalar potential and a positive cosmological constant. We find that in the large curvature regime relevant to chaotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Sergei V. Ketov , Natsuki Watanabe

We investigate possible realization of the phantom-like behavior in the framework of $f(R)$-gravity models where there are no phantom fields in the matter sector of the theory. By adopting some observationally reliable ansatz for $f(R)$, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Kourosh Nozari , Tahereh Azizi

In this paper, we study two different models of dark energy based on Chaplygin gas equation of state. The first model is the variable modified Chaplygin gas while the second one is the extended Chaplygin gas. Both models are considered in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-10 E. O. Kahya , M. Khurshudyan , B. Pourhassan , R. Myrzakulov , A. Pasqua

The equation of state of Chaplygin Gas is one of the simplest ways to illustrate dark energy effects during the late time. Indeed, while one uses the equation of state of Chaplygin Gas, the continuity equation gives specific energy density…

General Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 H. R. Fazlollahi

We review various modified gravities considered as gravitational alternative for dark energy. Specifically, we consider the versions of $f(R)$, $f(G)$ or $f(R,G)$ gravity, model with non-linear gravitational coupling or string-inspired…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

The new model of modified $F(R)$ gravity theory with the function $F(R) = R+(a/\gamma) \arcsin(\gamma R)$ is suggested and investigated. Constant curvature solutions corresponding to the extremum of the effective potential are obtained. We…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-20 S. I. Kruglov