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In this paper we explore interconnections of differential-difference matrix Lax representations (Lax pairs), gauge transformations, and discrete Miura-type transformations (MTs), which belong to the main tools in the theory of integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-12-17 Sergei Igonin

In this paper, we prove the non-uniqueness of stationary solutions to steady incompressible Euler equations with source terms. Based on the convex integration scheme developed by De Lellis and Sz\'{e}kelyhidi, the Euler system is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Anxiang Huang

We demonstrate that the Plancherel transform for Type-I groups provides one with a natural, unified perspective for the generalized continuous wavelet transform, on the one hand, and for a class of Wigner functions, on the other. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Twareque Ali , Hartmut Fuehr , Anna E. Krasowska

We study the Beurling and Fourier transforms on subspaces of $L^2({\mathbb C})$ defined by an invariance property with respect to the root-of-unity group. This leads to generalizations of these transformations acting unitarily on weighted…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Haakan Hedenmalm

We present a branch-consistent framework for integrals involving quadratic radicals by expressing exponentials of principal inverse trigonometric functions in algebraic form. Two identities for $e^{\pm i\cos^{-1}(y)}$ and $e^{\pm…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Emmanuel Antonio José García

The spectral density for random matrix $\beta$ ensembles can be written in terms of the average of the absolute value of the characteristic polynomial raised to the power of $\beta$, which for even $\beta$ is a polynomial of degree…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Anas A. Rahman , Peter J. Forrester

A method of generating differential operators is used to solve the spectral problem for a generalisation of the Sylvester-Kac matrix. As a by-product, we find a linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients of the first order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Alexander Dyachenko , Mikhail Tyaglov

Euler angles determining rotations of a system as a whole are conveniently separated in three-particle basis functions. Analytic integration of matrix elements over Euler angles is done in a general form. Results for the Euler angle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. D. Efros

We develop a variational technique for some wide classes of nonlinear evolutions. The novelty here is that we derive the main information directly from the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations. In particular, we prove that not only the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Arkady Poliakovsky

In this paper we classify and construct differential symmetry breaking operators $\mathbb{D}$ from a line bundle over the real projective space $\mathbb{R}\mathbb{P}^n$ to a vector bundle over $\mathbb{R}\mathbb{P}^{n-1}$. We further…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Toshihisa Kubo

The goal of this paper is to study certain p-adic differential operators on automorphic forms on U(n,n). These operators are a generalization to the higher-dimensional, vector-valued situation of the p-adic differential operators…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Ellen E. Eischen

We reconstruct a rational Lax matrix of size R+1 from its spectral curve (the desingularization of the characteristic polynomial) and some additional data. Using a twisted Cauchy--like kernel (a bi-differential of bi-weight (1-nu,nu)) we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-08 Marco Bertola , Mikael Gekhtman

Li\'{e}nard-type nonlinear oscillators with linear and nonlinear damping terms exhibit diverse dynamical behavior in both the classical and quantum regimes. In this paper, we consider examples of various one-dimensional Li\'{e}nard type-I…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Chithiika Ruby , Lakshmanan M

For a class of singular Sturm-Liouville equations on the unit interval with explicit singularity $a(a + 1)/x^2, a \in \mathbb{N}$, we consider an inverse spectral problem. Our goal is the global parametrization of potentials by spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Frédéric Serier

We consider the Euler system set on a bounded convex planar domain, endowed with impermeability boundary conditions. This system is a model for the barotropic mode of the Primitive Equations on a rectangular domain. We show the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Claude Bardos , Francesco Di Plinio , Roger Temam

It is shown that the nonselfadjoint (and non-normal) linear ordinary differential operators of a certain class are spectral operators of scalar type in the sense of Dunford and Bade. Operators of this kind appear in physical problems such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Victor Laliena

We construct a singular differential operator attached to a class of singular metrics on the line bundles over the complex projective space, $\mathbb{P}^1$. This operator extends the classical notion of the generalized Laplacian. We prove…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-14 Mounir Hajli

The Baker-Akhiezer (wave) functions corresponding to soliton solutions of the KP hierarchy are shown to satisfy eigenvalue equations for a commutative ring of translational operators in the spectral parameter. In the rational limit, these…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Alex Kasman

In the recent literature, various authors have studied spectral comparison results for Schr\"odinger operators with discrete spectrum in different settings including Euclidean domains and quantum graphs. In this note we derive such spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Patrizio Bifulco , Joachim Kerner , Christian Rose

We show that the spectral theorem -- which we understand to be a statement that every self-adjoint matrix admits a certain type of canonical form under unitary similarity -- admits analogues over other $*$-algebras distinct from the complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Ran Gutin