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In this work we prove a bound for the torsion in Mordell-Weil groups of smooth elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3- and 4-folds. In particular, we show that the set which can occur on a smooth elliptic Calabi-Yau $n$-fold for ($n\geq 3$) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Nadir Hajouji , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

There is a large number of different ways of constructing Calabi-Yau manifolds, as well as related non-geometric formulations, relevant in string compactifications. Showcasing this diversity, we discuss explicit deformation families of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-01 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch

We give a global algebraic description of the four-form flux in F-theory. We present how to compute its D3-tadpole and how to calculate the number of four-dimensional chiral states at the intersection of 7-branes directly in F-theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 A. P. Braun , A. Collinucci , R. Valandro

In F-theory compactifications, the abelian gauge sector is encoded in global structures of the internal geometry. These structures lie at the intersection of algebraic and arithmetic description of elliptic fibrations: While the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Mirjam Cvetic , Ling Lin

The modular properties of some higher dimensional varieties of special Fano type are analyzed by computing the L-function of their $\Omega-$motives. It is shown that the emerging modular forms are string theoretic in origin, derived from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-28 Savan Kharel , Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk

O'Grady showed that certain special sextics in $\mathbb{P}^5$ called EPW sextics admit smooth double covers with a holomorphic symplectic structure. We propose another perspective on these symplectic manifolds, by showing that they can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Atanas Iliev , Laurent Manivel

T-branes are a non-abelian generalization of intersecting branes in which the matrix of normal deformations is nilpotent along some subspace. In this paper we study the geometric remnant of this open string data for six-dimensional F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Lara B. Anderson , Jonathan J. Heckman , Sheldon Katz

We construct supersymmetric AdS_3 solutions in F-theory, that is Type IIB supergravity with varying axio-dilaton, which are holographically dual to 2d N=(0,4) superconformal field theories with small superconformal algebra. In F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Christopher Couzens , Craig Lawrie , Dario Martelli , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Jin-Mann Wong

This work deals with the study of embeddings of toric Calabi-Yau fourfolds which are complex cones over the smooth Fano threefolds. In particular, we focus on finding various embeddings of Fano threefolds inside other Fano threefolds and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Siddharth Dwivedi

Let $X$ be a toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold and let $L\subset X$ be an Aganagic-Vafa outer brane. We prove two versions of open WDVV equations for the open Gromov-Witten theory of $(X,L)$. The first version of the open WDVV equation leads to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Song Yu , Zhengyu Zong

In this paper we consider a somewhat unconventional approach for deriving worldvolume theories for D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities. The strategy consists of extrapolating the calculation of F-terms to the large volume limit. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martijn Wijnholt

We initiate a study of positive multisections of Lefschetz fibrations via positive factorizations in framed mapping class groups of surfaces. Using our methods, one can effectively capture various interesting symplectic surfaces in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-21 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano

Double planes branched in 6 lines give a famous example of K3 surfaces. Their moduli are well understood and related to abelian fourfolds of Weil type. We compare these two moduli interpretations and in particular divisors on the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Giuseppe Lombardo , Chris Peters , Matthias Schuett

Let F be a polarized irreducible holomorphic symplectic fourfold, deformation equivalent to the Hilbert scheme parametrizing length-two zero-dimensional subschemes of a K3 surface. The homology group H^2(F,Z) is equipped with an integral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

Given a semistable non-isotrivial fibered surface $f:X\to \mathbb{P}^1$ it was conjectured by Tan and Tu that if $X$ is of general type, then $f$ admits at least $7$ singular fibers. In this paper we prove this conjecture in several…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-09 A. Huitrado-Mora , M. Castaneda-Salazar , A. G. Zamora

We study F-theory duals of heterotic line bundle models on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. These models necessarily contain NS5-branes which are geometrised in the dual F-theory compactifications. We initiate a systematic study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Andreas P. Braun , Callum R. Brodie , Andre Lukas , Fabian Ruehle

We present a general method for calculating the moduli spaces of fivebranes wrapped on holomorphic curves in elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds, in particular, in the context of heterotic M theory. The cases of fivebranes wrapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

Under heterotic/F-theory duality it was argued that a wide class of heterotic five-branes is mapped into the geometry of an F-theory compactification manifold. In four-dimensional compactifications this identifies a five-brane wrapped on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Thomas W. Grimm , Tae-Won Ha , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers

We obtain a detailed classification for a class of non-simply connected Calabi-Yau threefolds which are of potential interest for a wide range of problems in string phenomenology. These threefolds arise as quotients of Schoen's Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Vincent Bouchard , Ron Donagi

We compute, with Symplectic Field Theory techniques, the Gromov-Witten theory of the complex projective line with orbifold points. A natural subclass of these orbifolds, the ones with polynomial quantum cohomology, gives rise to a family of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-18 Paolo Rossi
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