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Co-doped ZnO is the prototypical dilute magnetic oxide showing many of the characteristics of ferromagnetism. The microscopic origin of the long range order however remains elusive, since the conventional mechanisms for the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Thomas Archer , Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju , Stefano Sanvito

By combining first-principles electronic-structure calculations with the model Hamiltonian approach, we systematically study the magnetic properties of sodium superoxide (NaO2), originating from interacting superoxide molecules. We show…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-19 I. V. Solovyev , Z. V. Pchelkina , V. V. Mazurenko

We use soft x-ray vector-ptychographic tomography to determine the three-dimensional magnetization field in superparamagnetic nanoparticles self-assembled at the liquid-liquid interface and reveal the magnetic order induced by layered…

Composite multiferroics are materials exhibiting the interplay of ferroelectricity, magnetism, and strong electron correlations. Typical example --- magnetic nano grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. Coupling of ferroelectric and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

We consider the influence of interparticle interaction on the magnetization reversal in the oriented Stoner-Wohlfarth nanoparticles ensemble. To do so, we solve a kinetic equation for the relaxation of the overall ensemble magnetization to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Timopheev , S. M. Ryabchenko , V. M. Kalita , A. F. Lozenko , P. A. Trotsenko , V. A. Stephanovich , A. M. Grishin , M. Munakata

The magnetism of ordered and disordered La$_2$NiMnO$_6$ is explained using a model involving double exchange and superexchange. The concept of majority spin hybridization in the large coupling limit is used to explain the ferromagnetism of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-13 Prabuddha Sanyal

We report nanoscale inter-particle magnetic orderings in self-assemblies of Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs), and the emergence of inter-particle antiferromagnetic (AF) (super-antiferromagnetic) correlations near the coercive field at low…

In order to elucidate the nature of ferromagnetic signatures observed in (Zn,Co)O we have examined experimentally and theoretically magnetic properties and spin-dependent quantum localization effects that control low-temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-01 T. Dietl , T. Andrearczyk , A. Lipińska , M. Kiecana , Maureen Tay , Yihong Wu

The huge spin precession frequency observed in recent experiments with spin-polarized beams of hot electrons shot through magnetized films is interpreted as being caused by Zeeman coupling of the electron spins to the so-called Weiss…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Albert , L. Ferrari , J. Froehlich , B. Schlein

Nowadays, magnetoresponsive soft materials, based not simply on magnetic nanoparticles, but rather on multiple components with distinct sizes and magnetic properties, both in liquid and polymeric carriers, are becoming more and more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-06 Andrey A. Kuznetsov , Sofia S. Kantorovich

Magnetic nanoflowers are densely packed aggregates of superferromagnetically coupled iron oxide nanocrystallites, which excel during magnetic hyperthermia experiments. Here, we investigate the nature of the moment coupling within a powder…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Philipp Bender , Dirk Honecker , Luis Fernández Barquín

The detection of defect-induced magnetic order in single low-dimensional oxide structures is in general difficult because of the relatively small yield of magnetically ordered regions. In this work we have studied the effect of an external…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-23 Israel Lorite , Yogesh Kumar , Pablo Esquinazi , Carlos Zandalazini , Silvia Perez de Heluani

We report on a theoretical study of electromagnetic properties of zigzag magnesium oxides nanoribbons (Z-MgONRs). We propose that the polar charges and the spin polarization are the two key factors for edge magnetism. Based on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Liang Liu , Xue Ren , Jihao Xie , Bin Cheng , Jifan Hu

The possibility that the apparent room temperature ferromagnetism, often measured in Co-doped ZnO, is due to uncompensated spins at the surface of wurtzite CoO nanoclusters is investigated by means of a combination of density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ruairi Hanafin , Thomas Archer , Stefano Sanvito

We report the magnetic properties of magnetic nano-composite, consisting of different quantity of NiFe2O4 nanoparticles in polymer matrix. The nanoparticles exhibited a typical magnetization blocking, which is sensitive on the variation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Poddar , R. N. Bhowmik , Amitabha De , Pintu Sen

The synthesis, morphology and magneto-transport properties of nanostructure-engineered charge-ordered Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 grown on ZnO nanowires are reported. The stability of the charge-ordering can be tuned, but more interestingly the sign of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-09 R. V. K. Mangalam , Z. Zhang , T. Wu , W. Prellier

Recent work [1] demonstrated high coercivity and magnetic moment in cobalt carbide nanoparticle assemblies and explained the high coercivity from first principles in terms of the high magnetocrystalline anisotropy of the cobalt carbide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Pallabi Sutradhar , Shiv N. Khanna , Jayasimha Atulasimha

Magnetic 3d-ions doped into wide-gap oxides show signatures of room temperature ferromagnetism, although their concentration is two orders of magnitude smaller than that in conventional magnets. The prototype of these exceptional materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D. Pemmaraju , R. Hanafin , T. Archer , H. B. Braun , S. Sanvito

The magnetic and transport properties are systematically studied on the single crystal $Na_{0.55}CoO_2$ with charge ordering and divergency in resistivity below 50 K. A long-range ferromagnetic ordering is observed in susceptibility below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. H. Wang , X. H. Chen , T. Wu , X. G. Luo , G. Y. Wang , J. L. Luo

Gamma - Iron Oxide prepared by sol -gel process was used to produce nanocomposites with polyaniline of varying aniline concentrations. TEM shows the presence of chain like structure for lower polyaniline concentration. The room temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Raksha Sharma , Subhalakshmi Lamba , S. Annapoorni , Parmanand Sharma , Akihisa Inoue
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