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Related papers: Oscillations in the bispectrum

200 papers

We revisit the problem of constraining steps in the inflationary potential with cosmological data. We argue that a step in the inflationary potential produces qualitatively similar oscillations in the primordial power spectrum,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Hamann , Laura Covi , Alessandro Melchiorri , Anze Slosar

This work is focused on the study of early time cosmology and in particular on the study of inflation. After an introduction on the standard Big Bang theory, we discuss the physics of CMB and we explain how its observations can be used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-14 Mauro Pieroni

Primordial black holes can be formed from the collapse of large-amplitude perturbation on small scales in the early Universe. Such an enhanced spectrum can be realized by introducing a flat region in the potential of single-field inflation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-30 Jason Kristiano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The standard calculation of the spectrum of density perturbations produced during inflation assumes that there is only one real dynamical degree of freedom during inflation. However, there is no reason to believe that this is actually the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki , Ewan D. Stewart

It is conjectured that inflation, taking account of quantum gravity, leads to a discrete spectrum of cosmological perturbations, instead of the continuous Gaussian spectrum predicted by standard field theory in an unquantized background.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Craig J. Hogan

With the advent of new missions to probe spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background with unprecedented precision, the study of theoretical predictions of these signals becomes a promising avenue to test our description of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Raul Henriquez-Ortiz , Jorge Mastache , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We study the impacts of reheating temperature on the inflationary predictions of the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio. Assuming sinusoidal oscillations and that reheating process is very fast, the reheating temperature can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Shi Pi , Godfrey Leung

Cosmological perturbations, originating in the quantum fluctuations of the fields that drive inflation, are observed to be nearly scale invariant at the largest scales. At smaller scales, however, perturbations are not severely constrained…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-09 Ioannis Dalianis

Inflation models make specific predictions for a tensor-scalar-scalar three-point correlation, or bispectrum, between one gravitational-wave (tensor) mode and two density-perturbation (scalar) modes. This tensor-scalar-scalar correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Donghui Jeong , Marc Kamionkowski

The sensitivity of inflationary spectra to initial conditions is addressed in the context of a phenomenological model that breaks Lorentz invariance by dissipative effects above some threshold energy $\Lambda$. These effects are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Julian Adamek , David Campo , Jens C. Niemeyer , Renaud Parentani

In the primordial universe, fields with mass much larger than the mass-scale of the event-horizon (such as the Hubble parameter in inflation) exist ubiquitously, and can be excited from time to time and oscillate quickly around their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Xingang Chen

We study the CMB observables in axion monodromy inflation. These well-motivated scenarios for inflation in string theory have monomial potentials over super-Planckian field ranges, with superimposed sinusoidal modulations from instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Raphael Flauger , Liam McAllister , Enrico Pajer , Alexander Westphal , Gang Xu

The phantom inflation predicts a slightly blue spectrum of tensor perturbation, which might be tested in coming observations. In normal inflation models, the introduction of step in its potential generally results in an oscillation in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Zhi-Guo Liu , Jun Zhang , Yun-Song Piao

We present the first computation of the cosmological perturbations generated during inflation up to second order in deviations from the homogeneous background solution. Our results, which fully account for the inflaton self-interactions as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-05 V. Acquaviva , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We explore a new possibility that some inflaton fields in multi-field inflation models satisfy the observed value of the spectral index so that the curvature perturbation generated by them through post-inflationary dynamics may be relevant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong

Features in the primordial power spectrum require numerical methods that are both accurate and scalable across the wide class of multifield inflationary models that produce them. Sharp turns in the background trajectories, induced by either…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 Guillermo F. Quispe Peña , Johor D. Peñalba Quispitupa , José T. Gálvez Ghersi

We discuss bispectra of single-field inflationary models described by general Lorentz invariant Lagrangians that are at most first order in field derivatives, including the fast-roll models investigated by Noller and Magueijo. Based on a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-22 Thorsten Battefeld , Jan Grieb

We derive a closed-form, analytical expression for the spectrum of long-wavelength density perturbations in inflationary models with two (or more) inflaton degrees of freedom that is valid in the slow-roll approximation. We illustrate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-15 V. F. Mukhanov , Paul J. Steinhardt

We review how initial state effects generically yield an oscillatory component in the primordial power spectrum of inflationary density perturbations. These oscillatory corrections parametrize unknown new physics at a scale $M$ and are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Greene , K. Schalm , G. Shiu , J. P. van der Schaar

Little is known about the microscopic physics that gave rise to inflation in our universe. There are many reasons to wonder if the underlying description requires a careful arrangement of ingredients or if inflation was the result of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Daniel Green