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In this paper, we give a rigorous derivation of Einstein's geodesic hypothesis in general relativity. We use scaling stable solitons for nonlinear wave equations to approximate the test particle. Given a vacuum spacetime $([0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Shiwu Yang

Classical energy conditions are investigated in generic static and spherically symmetric spacetimes. In setups with nonconstant $g_{tt} g_{rr}$, the appearance of horizons can signal the violation of the null energy condition and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-30 Zi-Liang Wang , Emmanuele Battista

We show that the conservation of energy-momentum tensor of a gravitational model with Einstein-Hilbert like action on a nearly Kahler manifold with the scalar curvature of a curvature-like tensor, is consistent with the nearly Kahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-10 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , F. Darabi

A new entropic gravity inspired derivation of general relativity from thermodynamics is presented. This generalizes, within Einstein gravity, the "Thermodynamics of Spacetime" approach by T. Jacobson, which relies on the Raychaudhuri…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-05 Ian Nagle

In arXiv:gr-qc/9504004 it was shown that the Einstein equation can be derived as a local constitutive equation for an equilibrium spacetime thermodynamics. More recently, in the attempt to extend the same approach to the case of $f(R)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 G. Chirco , S. Liberati

Einstein complex spacetimes admitting null Killing or null homothetic Killing vectors are studied. These vectors define totally null and geodesic 2-surfaces called the null strings or twistor surfaces. Geometric properties of these null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-17 Adam Chudecki

We consider the Einstein equations in T2 symmetry, either for vacuum spacetimes or coupled to the Euler equations for a compressible fluid, and we introduce the notion of T2 areal flows on T3 with finite total energy. By uncovering a hidden…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-05 Bruno Le Floch , Philippe G. LeFloch

As one of candidate theories in the construction of regular black holes, Einstein's gravity coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics has been a topic of great concerns. Owing to the coupling between Einstein's gravity and nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-05 Yang Guo , Hao Xie , Yan-Gang Miao

The vacuum Einstein equations for spacetimes with two commuting spacelike Killing field symmetries are studied using the Ashtekar variables. The case of compact spacelike hypersurfaces which are three-tori is considered, and the determinant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Viqar Husain

The Noether charge method for defining the Hamiltonian of a diffeomorphism-invariant field theory is applied to "Einstein-aether" theory, in which gravity couples to a dynamical, timelike, unit-norm vector field. Using the method,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Brendan Z. Foster

In this brief article an internal symmetry of a generic metric compatible space-time connection, metric and generalized volume element is introduced. The symmetry arises naturally by considering a space-time connection containing a generic…

General Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 David Robert Bergman

In this paper we are concerned to reveal that any spacetime structure <M,[g]<LaTeX>\slg</LaTeX>,D,{\tau}_{[sg]<LaTeX>\sslg</LaTeX>},\uparrow>, which is a model of a gravitational field in General Relativity generated by an energy-momentum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 Fabio Grangeiro Rodrigues , Roldao da Rocha , Waldyr Alves Rodrigues

Recently it has shown that Einstein's field equations can be rewritten into a form of the first law of thermodynamics both at event horizon of static spherically symmetric black holes and apparent horizon of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 M. Akbar , Rong-Gen Cai

Very recently Harada proposed a gravitational theory which is of third order in the derivatives of the metric tensor with the property that any solution of Einstein's field equations (EFEs) possibly with a cosmological constant is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-15 Alan Barnes

The Gauss law constraint in the Hamiltonian form of the $SU(2)$ gauge theory of gluons is satisfied by any functional of the gauge invariant tensor variable $\phi^{ij} = B^{ia} B^{ja}$. Arguments are given that the tensor $G_{ij} =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Z. Freedman , P. E. Haagensen , K. Johnson , J. I. Latorre

The (4+1) dimensional conformally flat Eisenhart geometry is investigated in this work, stressing the contribution of the stress tensor generating its curvature. The energy-momentum tensor $T^{a}_{~b}$ is traceless and has only one nonzero…

General Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Hristu Culetu

We consider universal properties that arise from a local geometric structure of a Killing horizon. We first introduce a non-perturbative definition of such a local geometric structure, which we call an asymptotic Killing horizon. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun-ichirou Koga

The mean value of the stress-energy tensor of a given quantum field theory at global thermodynamic equilibrium in a curved space-time can be expressed in terms of the derivatives of the Killing four-temperature field and the derivatives of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 F. Becattini , F. Palli

We show that "Gravity at cosmological distances: Explaining the accelerating expansion without dark energy" recently proposed by J. Harada [6] is equivalent to the Einstein equation extended by the presence of an arbitrary conformal Killing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-18 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

The geodesic structure and thermal properties of Gaussian Black Holes (\textbf{GBH})s in modified and Einstein gravities are studied and compared. In the geodesic part, motion of a test particle (massive and massless) are discussed,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-14 M. Haditale , B. Malekolkalami
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