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We have studied the propagation and Zener tunneling of light in the binary parabolic optical waveguide array (BPOWA), which consists of two evanescently coupled dissimilar optical waveguides. Due to Bragg reflections, BPOWA attains two…

Optics · Physics 2011-05-02 Ming Jie Zheng , Yun San Chan , Kin Wah Yu

Bloch-Zener oscillations (BZO), i.e. the interplay between Bloch oscillations and Zener tunneling in two-band lattices under an external dc force, are ubiquitous in different areas of wave physics, including photonics. While in Hermitian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Stefano Longhi

Bloch oscillations (BOs) describe the coherent oscillatory motion of electrons in a periodic lattice under a constant external electric field. Deviations from pure harmonic wave packet motion or irregular Bloch oscillations can occur due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-07 Chenhaoyue Wang , Carlos J. Garcia-Cervera , Amartya S. Banerjee

We discuss the interband light tunneling in a two-dimensional periodic photonic structure, as was studied recently in experiments for optically-induced photonic lattices [H. Trompeter et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{96}, 053903 (2006)]. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. S. Shchesnovich , S. B. Cavalcanti , J. M. Hickmann , Yu. S. Kivshar

Sinusoidal Bloch oscillations appear in band structures exposed to external fields. Landau-Zener (LZ) tunneling between different bands is usually a counteracting effect limiting Bloch oscillations. Here we consider a flat band network with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-22 Ramaz Khomeriki , Sergej Flach

Zener tunneling in a binary array of coupled optical waveguides with transverse index gradient is shown to produce a sequence of regular or irregular beam splitting and beam recombination events superimposed to Bloch oscillations. These…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Longhi

We report on the first experimental observation of photonic Bloch oscillations and Zener tunneling in two-dimensional periodic systems. We study the propagation of an optical beam in a square photonic lattice superimposed on a refractive…

We develop a theory of two-dimensional Bloch-Landau-Zener (BLZ) oscillations of wavepackets in incommensurate moir\'e lattices under the influence of a weak linear gradient. Unlike periodic systems, aperiodic lattices lack translational…

Landau-Zener tunnelling is discussed in connection with optical waveguide arrays. Light injected in a specific band of the Bloch spectrum in the propagation constant can be transmitted to another band, changing its physical properties. This…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo

We investigate optical Bloch oscillation, Zener tunneling and breathing modes in arrays of optical waveguides. We perform a new method of calculation based on the multiple scattering formalism. To demonstrate Bloch oscillation and breathing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-16 I. Ya. Polishchuk , M. I. Gozman , Yu. I. Polishchuk

We study optical analogues of Bloch oscillations and Zener tunneling in binary waveguide arrays (BWAs) with the help of the wavenumber-based approach. We analytically find two very simple laws describing the evolution of the central…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-03 Minh C. Tran , Truong X. Tran

We report on experiments investigating quantum transport and band interferometry of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice with a two-band miniband structure, realized with a Fourier-synthesized optical lattice potential.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-23 Sebastian Kling , Tobias Salger , Christopher Grossert , Martin Weitz

Bloch oscillations refer to the periodic oscillation of a wavepacket in a lattice under a constant force. Typically, the oscillation has a fundamental period that corresponds to the wavepacket traversing the first Brillouin zone once. Here…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-31 Naveed Khan , Peng Wang , Qidong Fu , Ce Shang , Fangwei Ye

We report the experimental observation of St\"{u}ckelberg oscillations of matter waves in optical lattices. Extending previous work on Landau-Zener tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices, we study the effects of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Zenesini , D. Ciampini , O. Morsch , E. Arimondo

Bloch oscillations are a powerful tool to investigate spectra with Dirac points. By varying band parameters, Dirac points can be manipulated and merged at a topological transition towards a gapped phase. Under a constant force, a Fermi sea…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Lih-King Lim , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Gilles Montambaux

Superflow of Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice is represented by a Bloch wave, a plane wave with periodic modulation of the amplitude. We review the theoretical results on the interaction effects in the energy dispersion of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Biao Wu , Qian Niu

We study the optical oscillations of supermodes in planar optical waveguide arrays with parabolically graded propagation constant in individual waveguide interacting through nearest neighbor couplings. In these arrays, we have identified a…

Optics · Physics 2010-05-26 Ming Jie Zheng , Yun San Chan , Kin Wah Yu

We address Bloch oscillations of a spin-orbit coupled atom in periodic potentials of two types: Optical and Zeeman lattices. We show that in optical lattices the spin-orbit coupling allows controlling the direction of atomic motion and may…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-22 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Lluis Torner

When a static electrical field is applied to a two-dimensional (2D) Dirac material, Landau-Zener transition (LZT) and Bloch-Zener oscillations can occur. Employing alpha-T3 lattices as a paradigm for a broad class of 2D Dirac materials, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Li-Li Ye , Ying-Cheng Lai

We demonstrate inter-valley Bloch oscillation (BO) and Landau-Zener tunneling (LZT) in an optically-induced honeycomb lattice with a refractive index gradient. Unlike previously observed BO in a gapped square lattice, we show non-adiabatic…

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