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Related papers: Semi-Holographic Universe

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Dark energy in the universe is assumed to be vacuum energy. The energy-momentum of vacuum is described by a scale-dependent cosmological constant. The equations of motion imply for the density of matter (dust) the sum of the usual matter…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-09 Walter Petry

We assume the cosmological dark sector to consist of pressureless matter and holographic dark energy with a cutoff length proportional to the Ricci scale. The requirement of separate energy-momentum conservation of the components is shown…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Sergio del Campo , Júlio. C. Fabris , Ramón Herrera , Winfried Zimdahl

It is believed that a primary principle of the theory of quantum gravity is the Holographic Principle according to which a physical system can be described only by degrees of freedom living on its boundary. The generalized covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Per , A. Segui

We embed models of holographic dark energy coupled to dark matter in minimal supergravity plus matter, with one chiral superfield. We analyze two cases. The first one has the Hubble radius as the infrared cutoff and the interaction between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-22 Ricardo C. G. Landim

Motivated by the holographic principle, it has been suggested that the dark energy density may be inversely proportional to the area $A$ of the event horizon of the universe. However, such a model would have a causality problem. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-06 Antonio Pasqua , A. Khodam-Mohammadi , Mubasher Jamil , R. Myrzakulov

There is now strong evidence that the current energy density of the Universe is dominated by dark energy with an equation of state w<-1/3, which is causing accelerated expansion. The build-up of structure within such Universes is subject to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Will J. Percival

We investigated evolution of metric and density perturbations for Tsallis model of holographic dark energy with energy density $\sim L^{2\gamma - 4}$, where $L$ is length of event horizon or inverse Hubble parameter and $\gamma$ is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-25 Artyom V. Astashenok , Alexander S. Tepliakov

It has been well established by today that the concept of holographic dark energy (HDE) does entail a serious candidate for the dark energy of the universe. Here we deal with models where the holographic bound for dark energy is not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 B. Guberina , R. Horvat , H. Nikolic

In this paper we consider the models of the accelerated expanding large scale universe~(according to general relativity) containing a generalized holographic dark energy with a Nojiri - Odintsov cut - off. The second component of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-29 M. Khurshudyan

A cosmological model of dark energy interacting with dark matter and another general component of the universe is investigated. We found general constraints on these models imposing an accelerated expansion. The same is also studied in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena

The dark sector of the Universe need not be completely separable into distinct dark matter and dark energy components. We consider a model of early dark energy in which the dark energy mimics a dark matter component in both evolution and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Jannis Bielefeld , Robert R. Caldwell , Eric V. Linder

We study a process of equilibration of holographic dark energy (HDE) with the cosmic horizon around the dark-energy dominated epoch. This process is characterized by a huge amount of information conveyed across the horizon, filling thereby…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-09 R. Horvat

In this paper we consider an holographic model of dark energy, where the length scale is the Hubble radius, in a non flat geometry. The model contains the possibility to alleviate the cosmic coincidence problem, and also incorporate a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Victor H. Cardenas , Roberto G. Perez

We propose that in time dependent backgrounds the holographic principle should be replaced by the generalized second law of thermodynamics. For isotropic open and flat universes with a fixed equation of state, the generalized second law…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Easther , David A. Lowe

The thermodynamics of a scheme of dark matter-dark energy interaction is studied considering a holographic model for the dark energy in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson- Walker background. We obtain a total entropy rate for a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-05 Fabiola Arevalo , Paulo Cifuentes , Francisco Pena

A simple derivation of the bound on entropy is given and the holographic principle is discussed. We estimate the number of quantum states inside space region on the base of uncertainty relation. The result is compared with the Bekenstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. G. Ivanov , I. V. Volovich

We present a fully quantum version of the holographic principle in terms of quantum systems, subsystems, and their interactions. We use the concept of environment induced decoherence to prove this principle. We discuss the conditions under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

A non-equilibrium thermodynamic analysis has been done for the interacting dark fluid in the universe bounded by the event horizon.From observational evidences it is assumed that at present the matter in the universe is dominated by two…

General Physics · Physics 2014-07-15 Subenoy Chakraborty , Atreyee Biswas

Quantum fluctuations of spacetime give rise to quantum foam, and black hole physics dictates that the foam is of holographic type. Applied to cosmology, the holographic model requires the existence of dark energy which, we argue, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Jack Ng

A scenario is proposed in which the matter-antimatter asymmetry behaves like a seed for the inflationary phase of the universe. The mechanism which makes this scenario plausible is the holographic principle: this scheme is supported by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Canfora , G. Vilasi
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