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We use the phase-field method to study the martensitic transformation at the nanoscale. For nanosystems such as nanowires and nanograins embedded in a stiff matrix, the geometric constraints and boundary conditions have an impact on…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-23 Mathieu Bouville , Rajeev Ahluwalia

Magnetic shape memory alloys are characterized by the coupling between a structural phase transition and magnetic one. This permits to control the shape change via an external magnetic field, at least in single crystals. Composite materials…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Sergio Conti , Martin Lenz , Martin Rumpf

Changes in strain can be used to modify electronic and magnetic properties in crystal structures, to manipulate nanoparticles and cells, or to control chemical reactions. The magneto-elastic (ME) effect--the change of magnetic properties…

Stimulus-responsive shape memory materials have attracted tremendous research interests recently, with much effort focused on improving their mechanical actuation. Driven by the needs of nanoelectromechnical devices, materials with large…

The shape recovery ability of shape-memory alloys vanishes below a critical size (~50nm), which prevents their practical applications at the nanoscale. In contrast, ferroic materials, even when scaled down to dimensions of a few nanometers,…

Magneto-structural instability in the ferromagnetic shape memory alloy of composition Ni$_2$Mn$_{1.4}$Sn$_{0.6}$ is investigated by transport and magnetic measurements. Large negative magnetoresistance is observed around the martensitic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Chatterjee , S. Giri , S. Majumdar , S. K. De

Ferromagnetic Ni2MnGa-based alloys play an important role in technological fields, such as smart actuators, magnetic refrigeration and robotics. The possibility of obtaining large non-contact deformation induced by an external perturbation…

Scaling down materials to an atomic-layer level produces rich physical and chemical properties as exemplified in various two-dimensional (2D) crystals extending from graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides to black phosphorous. This is…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-28 Masaro Yoshida , Ryuji Suzuki , Yijin Zhang , Masaki Nakano , Yoshihiro Iwasa

The behavior of shape memory alloy (SMA) nanostructures is influenced by strain rate and temperature evolution during dynamic loading. The coupling between temperature, strain and strain rate effects is essential to capture inherent…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-01 R. Dhote , H. Gomez , R. Melnik , J. Zu

Magnetic cylindrical nanowires are very fascinating objects where the curved geometry allows many novel magnetic effects and a variety of non-trivial magnetic structures. Micromagnetic modelling plays an important role in revealing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 J. A. Fernandez-Roldan , Yu. P. Ivanov , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko

The fascinating multiple magnetic states observed in the Ni-Mn-Sn based metamagnetic shape memory alloy are addressed through a combined muon spin relaxation (muSR) and neutron powder diffraction studies. The material used in the present…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-12 J. Sannigrahi , S. Pramanick , S. Chatterjee , J. S. Lord , D. Khalyavin , A. D. Hillier , D. T. Adroja , S. Majumdar

We propose a review of the current knowledge about the synthesis, magnetic properties and applications of magnetic cylindrical nanowires and nanotubes. By "nano" we consider diameters reasonably smaller than a micrometer. At this scale,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Michal Stano , Olivier Fruchart

This work presents a three-dimensional constitutive model for shape memory alloys considering the TRansformation-Induced Plasticity (TRIP) as well as the Two-Way Shape Memory Effect (TWSME) through a large deformation framework. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 Lei Xu , Alexandros Solomou , Theocharis Baxevanis , Dimitris Lagoudas

A quantitative model describing large magnetostrain effect observed in several ferromagnetic shape memory alloys such as Ni2MnGa is briefly reported.The paper contains an exact thermodynamic consideration of the mechanical and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Likhachev , K. Ullakko

In nanocomposite magnetic materials the exchange coupling between phases plays a central role in the determination of the extrinsic magnetic properties of the material: coercive field, remanence magnetization. Exchange coupling is therefore…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-12 V. Russier , K. Younsi , L. Bessais

We demonstrate that magnetic phase separation and competing spin order in the colossal magnetoresistive (CMR) manganites can be directly explored via tuning strain in bulk samples of nanocrystalline La$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$. Our results show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Chetan Dhital , Clarina de la Cruz , C. Opeil , A. Treat , K. F. Wang , J. -M. Liu , Z. F. Ren , Stephen D. Wilson

MnAs exhibits a first-order phase transition from a ferromagnetic, high-spin metal NiAs-type hexagonal phase to a paramagnetic, lower-spin insulator MnP-type orthorhombic phase at T_C = 313 K. Here, we report the results of neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Mira , F. Rivadulla , J. Rivas , A. Fondado , R. Caciuffo , F. Carsughi , T. Guidi , J. B. Goodenough

It has been demonstrated that magnetocrystalline anisotropies in (Ga,Mn)As are sensitive to lattice strains as small as 10^-4 and that strain can be controlled by lattice parameter engineering during growth, through post growth lithography,…

We investigate the effect of mechanical strain on the dynamics of thin $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ nanodrum resonators. Using a piezoelectric crystal, compressive and tensile biaxial strain is induced in initially flat and buckled devices. In the flat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-11 E. Kramer , D. J. J. van Dorp , R. van Leeuwen , W. J. Venstra

We have investigated the time-dependent fluctuations in electrical resistance, or noise, in high quality crystalline magnetic nanowires within nanoporous templates. The noise increases exponentially with increasing temperature and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Amrita Singh , Debtosh Chowdhary , Arindam Ghosh
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