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Related papers: Amenable L2-theoretic methods and knot concordance

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An oriented link L in a 3-sphere S in complex 2-space is a C-boundary if it bounds a piece of algebraic curve in the 4-ball bounded by S. Using Kronheimer and Mrowka's proof of the Thom Conjecture, we construct many oriented knots which are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Boileau , Lee Rudolph

In this paper, we study topological concordance modulo local knotting, or almost-concordance, of knots in 3-manifolds $M\neq S^3$. A. Levine, Celoria (arXiv:1602.05476v4), and Friedl-Nagel-Orson-Powell (arXiv:1611.09114v2) conjecture that,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Ryan Stees

Exceptional modular invariants for the Lie algebras B2 (at levels 2,3,7,12) and G2 (at levels 3,4) can be obtained from conformal embeddings. We determine the associated alge bras of quantum symmetries and discover or recover, as a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-03-28 R. Coquereaux , R. Rais , E. H. Tahri

In this paper we discuss open problems concerning L^2-invariants focusing on approximation by towers of finite coverings.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Wolfgang Lueck

In the present paper, we construct a simple invariant which provides a sliceness obstruction for {\em free knots}. This obstruction provides a new point of view to the problem of studying cobordisms of curves immersed in 2-surfaces, a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

A torus-covering $T^2$-knot is a surface-knot of genus one determined from a pair of commutative braids. For a torus-covering $T^2$-knot $F$, we determine the number of irreducible metabelian $SU(2)$-representations of the knot group of $F$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Inasa Nakamura

We introduce a new construction of bilinear invariant forms on Lie algebras, based on the method of graded contractions. The general method is described and the $\Bbb Z_2$-, $\Bbb Z_3$-, and $\Bbb Z_2\otimes\Bbb Z_2$-contractions are found.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Marc de Montigny

By Thurston's hyperbolization theorem, irreducible handlebody-knots are classified into three classes: hyperbolic, toroidal, and atoroidal cylindrical. It is known that a non-trivial handlebody-knot of genus two has a finite symmetry group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Yi-Sheng Wang

Concordance invariants of knots are derived from the instanton homology groups with local coefficients, as introduced in earlier work of the authors. These concordance invariants include a 1-parameter family of homomorphisms $f_{r}$, from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Peter B. Kronheimer , Tomasz S. Mrowka

We prove several theorems relating amenability of groups in various categories (discrete, definable, topological, automorphism group) to model-theoretic invariants (quotients by connected components, Lascar Galois group, G-compactness,…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Krzysztof Krupinski , Anand Pillay

We consider knot invariants in the context of large $N$ transitions of topological strings. In particular we consider aspects of Lagrangian cycles associated to knots in the conifold geometry. We show how these can be explicity constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 D. -E. Diaconescu , V. Shende , C. Vafa

Simple closed curves in the plane can be mapped to nontrivial knots under the action of origami foldings that allow the paper to self-intersect. We show all tame knot types may be produced in this manner, motivating the development of a new…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Joseph Slote , Thomas Bertschinger

We construct knot invariants from solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation associated to appropriately generalized left/right Yetter--Drinfel'd modules over a braided Hopf algebra with an automorphism. When applied to Nichols algebras, our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Stavros Garoufalidis , Rinat Kashaev

This paper investigates the interplay between algebraic structure, topology, and differentiability in Clifford semigroups. The study is developed along three main themes. First, in the compact Hausdorff setting, we provide an explicit…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Stefano Bonzio , Andrea Loi , Giuseppe Zecchini

In a recent work of I. Dynnikov and M. Prasolov a new method of comparing Legendrian knots with nontrivial symmetry group is proposed. Using this method we confirm conjectures of Ng and Chongchitmate about Legendrian knots in topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Maxim Prasolov , Vladimir Shastin

Scannell and Sinha considered a spectral sequence to calculate the rational homotopy groups of spaces of long knots in n-dimensional Euclidean space, for n greater than or equal to 4. At the end of their paper they conjecture that when n is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-27 James Conant

A spectral sequence is established, from Bar-Natan's variant of Khovanov homology to a deformation of instanton homology for knots and links. This spectral sequence arises as a specialization of a spectral sequence from a characteristic-2…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-29 P. B. Kronheimer , T. S. Mrowka

To a region $C$ of the plane satisfying a suitable convexity condition we associate a knot concordance invariant $\Upsilon^C$. For appropriate choices of the domain this construction gives back some known knot Floer concordance invariants…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Antonio Alfieri

We construct a new type of geometric knot theory, plumbers' knots, and solve the problems of distinguishing and enumerating such knots at a fixed level of complexity. (v2) Minor edits, added theorem 3.18. (v3) Substantial revisions,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Chad Giusti

We describe Taylor towers for spaces of knots arising from Goodwillie-Weiss calculus of the embedding functor and extend the configuration space integrals of Bott and Taubes from spaces of knots to the stages of the towers. We show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ismar Volic
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