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In this work a density dependent quark model is revisited, its thermodynamic consistency checked and the stability window for absolutely stable quark matter obtained. The hypotheses of both pure quark matter with equal quark chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 B. C. Backes , E. Hafemann , I. Marzolla , D. P. Menezes

We apply the chiral SU(3) quark mean field model to investigate strange quark matter. The stability of strange quark matter with different strangeness fraction is studied. The interaction between quarks and vector mesons destabilizes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Wang , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the equation of state of dense stellar neutrino-free and neutrino-trapped matter. Relativistic nuclear models both with constant couplings (NLW) and with density dependent parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-22 A. Rabhi , C. Providencia

We perform an O(alpha_s^2) perturbative calculation of the equation of state of cold but dense QCD matter with two massless and one massive quark flavor, finding that perturbation theory converges reasonably well for quark chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-22 Aleksi Kurkela , Paul Romatschke , Aleksi Vuorinen

A quark model with running coupling and running strange quark mass, which is thermodynamically self-consistent at both high and lower densities, is presented and applied to study properties of strange quark matter and structure of compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-29 J. F. Xu , G. X. Peng , F. Liu , D. F. Hou , L. W. Chen

The hydrostatic equilibrium and the stability against radial perturbation of charged strange quark stars composed of a charged perfect fluid are studied. For this purpose, it is considered that the perfect fluid follows the MIT bag model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-30 José D. V. Arbañil , M. Malheiro

Creation of strange quark stars through strong interaction deconfinement is studied based on modern estimates of hyperon formation in neutron stars. The hyperon abundance is shown to be large enough so that if strange quark matter (SQM) is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shmuel Balberg

We derive scaling laws that connect certain macroscopic observables of strange quark stars with key microscopic properties of self-bound quark matter, such as the energy per baryon at zero pressure and the strength of repulsive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-26 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

In this Letter, we report a realistic calculation of the magnetic field profile for the equation of state inside strongly magnetized neutron stars. Unlike previous estimates, which are widely used in the literature, we find that magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-11 V. Dexheimer , B. Franzon , R. O. Gomes , R. L. S. Farias , S. S. Avancini , S. Schramm

We study the magnetized strangelets in the baryon density-dependent quark mass model, including the effects of both confinement and lead-order perturbation interactions. The properties of magnetized strangelets are investigated under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-18 Huai-Min Chen , Xiao-Wei Li , Cheng-Jun Xia , Jing-Tao Wang , Guang-Xiong Peng

In this work we review the formalism normally used in the literature about the effects of density-dependent magnetic fields on the properties of neutron and quark stars, expose some ambiguities that arise and propose a way to solve the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 Luiz L. Lopes , Debora P. Menezes

We investigate structures of hybrid stars, which feature quark core surrounded by a hadronic matter mantle, with super-strong toroidal magnetic fields in full general relativity. Modeling the equation of state (EOS) with a first order…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Kenta Kiuchi , Kei Kotake

Even though the crystallize nature of the neutron star crust plays a pivotal role in describing various fascinating astrophysical observations, its microscopic structure is not fully understood in the presence of a colossal magnetic field.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-23 Vishal Parmar , H. C. Das , M. K. Sharma , S. K. Patra

Some recent developments concerning the role of strange quark matter for astrophysical systems and the QCD phase transition in the early universe are addressed. Causality constraints of the soft nuclear equation of state as extracted from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Tillmann Boeckel , Matthias Hempel , Irina Sagert , Giuseppe Pagliara , Basil Sa'd , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

Bulk properties of strange quark matter (SQM) are investigated within the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. In the chiral limit the model behaves very similarly to the MIT bag model which is often used to describe SQM. However, when we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Buballa , M. Oertel

Equation of state for superdense nuclear matter is considered in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory, when the scalar-isovector -meson effective field is taken into account, as well. Assuming that the transition to the strange…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 Grigor Alaverdyan

Motivated by recent suggestions that strange stars can be responsible for glitches and other observational features of pulsar, we review some possible equations of state and their implications for models of neutron, hybrid and strange…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. P. Menezes , D. B. Melrose

In the present work, we study about highly dense compact stars which are made of quarks, specially strange quarks, adopting the Krori-Barua (KB)~\cite{Krori1975} metric in the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity. The equation of state (EOS) of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-31 Suparna Biswas , Shounak Ghosh , B. K. Guha , F. Rahaman , Saibal Ray

This work investigates hot quark matter under the thermodynamic conditions characteristic of a binary neutron star (BNS) merger remnants. We used the density-dependent quark mass model (DDQM) to access the microscopic nuclear equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Adamu Issifu , Tobias Frederico

We derive an equation of state for magnetized charge neutral nuclear matter relevant for neutron star structure. The calculations are performed within an effective chiral model based on generalization of sigma model with nonlinear self…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-16 Tuhin Malik , Debashree Sen , T. K. Jha , Hiranmaya Mishra