English
Related papers

Related papers: Charged spin textures over the Moore-Read quantum …

200 papers

At partial filling of a flat band, strong electronic interactions may favor gapped states harboring emergent topology with quantized Hall conductivity. Emergent topological states have been found in partially filled Landau levels and…

Conventional understanding implies that the ground state of a nonmagnetic quantum mechanical system should be nodeless. While this notion also provides a valuable guidance in understanding the ordering of energy levels in semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 Jeongsu Lee , Karel Výborný , Jong E. Han , Igor Žutić

The quantum anomalous Hall state with a large band gap and a high Chern number is significant for practical applications in spintronics. By performing first-principles calculations, we investigate electronic properties of the fully…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 Zhen Zhang , Zhichao Zhou , Xiaoyu Wang , Huiqian Wang , Xiuling Li , Xiao Li

We present a theory of graphene quantum rings designed to produce degenerate shells of single particle states close to the Fermi level. We show that populating these shells with carriers using a gate leads to correlated ground states with…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 P. Potasz , A. D. Güçlü , P. Hawrylak

We study numerically the spin turbulence in spin-1 ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Spin turbulence (ST) is characterized by a -7/3 power law in the spectrum of the spin-dependent interaction energy. The direction of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Makoto Tsubota , Yusuke Aoki , Kazuya Fujimoto

A profound manifestation of topologically non-trivial states of matter is the occurrence of fractionally charged elementary excitations. The quantum spin Hall insulator state is a fundamentally novel quantum state of matter that exists at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-04 Xiao-Liang Qi , Taylor L. Hughes , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy is used to investigate the magnetic state of the Fe monolayer on Re(0001). Two coexisting atomic-scale non-collinear spin textures are observed with a sharp transition between them on the order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 Alexandra Palacio-Morales , André Kubetzka , Kirsten von Bergmann , Roland Wiesendanger

We describe a wavefunction engineering approach to the formation of textures in a two-component nonrotated Bose-Einstein condensate. By controlling the phases of wavepackets that combine in a three-wave interference process, a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Gary Ruben , Michael J. Morgan , David M. Paganin

We investigate topological transport in a spin-orbit coupled bosonic Mott insulator. We show that interactions can lead to anomalous quasi-particle dynamics even when the spin-orbit coupling is abelian. To illustrate the latter, we consider…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-21 C. H. Wong , R. A. Duine

We investigate the possibility of spin texture in the bilayer cuprate superconductor $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$ using cluster dynamical mean field theory (CDMFT). The one-band Hubbard model with a small interlayer hopping and a Rashba…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Xiancong Lu , David Sénéchal

We theoretically explore atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) subject to position-dependent spin-orbit coupling (SOC). This SOC can be produced by cyclically laser coupling four internal atomic ground (or metastable) states in an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-06 S. -W. Su , S. -C. Gou , I. -K. Liu , I. B. Spielman , L. Santos , A. Acus , A. Mekys , J. Ruseckas , G. Juzeliūnas

Unlike, momentum-dependent Rashba spin-splitting, materials exhibiting intrinsic momentum-independent unidirectional spin polarization also known as persistent spin texture (PST) in the full Brillouin zone are scarce. In this work, a list…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Manish Kumar Mohanta , Puru Jena

Motivated by a recent experiment reporting the fractional quantum spin Hall effect in twisted ${\rm MoTe}_2$, we investigate microscopically the prospects of realizing exotic topologically ordered states beyond conventional quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-05 Ahmed Abouelkomsan , Liang Fu

For the IV-VI semiconductor family we derive an exact relation between the microscopic gap edge wave functions of the bulk insulator and the Dirac-Weyl topological surface state wave function, thus obtaining a fully microscopic surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-01 N. Klier , S. Sharma , O. Pankratov , S. Shallcross

Spin-charge separation, a crucial ingredient in 2D models of strongly correlated systems, in mostly considered in condensed matter applications. In this paper we present a relativistic field-theoretic model in which charged particles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger

We study the critical spin-polarization energy ($\alpha_{\rm C}$) above which fractional quantum Hall states in two-dimensional electron systems confined to symmetric GaAs quantum wells become fully spin-polarized. We find a significant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-23 Yang Liu , S. Hasdemir , A. Wójs , J. K. Jain , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

We investigate two kinds of coreless vortices with axisymmetric and nonaxisymmetric configurations in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Starting from the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional in a rotating frame, we derive a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda

We construct a class of coherent spin-network states that capture proprieties of curved space-times of the Friedmann-Lama\^itre-Robertson-Walker type on which they are peaked. The data coded by a coherent state are associated to a cellular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-22 Elena Magliaro , Antonino Marciano , Claudio Perini

We uncover two microscopic physical settings with significant pure spin decoherence. First, for quantum dots (QD) electrostatically confined in two-dimensional hole gas, decoherence comes from qubit spin-orbit (SO) coupling to phonons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-31 Yuli Lyanda-Geller

We theoretically investigate vortex-lattice phases of rotating spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with the ferromagnetic spin-interaction by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spinor BEC under slow rotation can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Takeshi Mizushima , Naoko Kobayashi , Kazushige Machida