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This article is part of an ongoing investigation of the two-dimensional Jacobian conjecture. In the first paper of this series, we proved the generalized Magnus' formula. In this paper, inspired by cluster algebras, we introduce a sequence…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Jacob Glidewell , William E. Hurst , Kyungyong Lee , Li Li

In this paper we obtain new properties of a signal generated by the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line. At the same time we obtain an asymptotic formula for a new class of transcendental integrals connected with the Riemann…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Jan Moser

We establish the equivalence of conjectures concerning the pair correlation of zeros of $L$-functions in the Selberg class and the variances of sums of a related class of arithmetic functions over primes in short intervals. This extends the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-15 H. M. Bui , J. P. Keating , D. J. Smith

In this paper we obtain new $\zeta$-equivalents of the Fermat-Wiles theorem. These are generated by our asymptotic formulae (1981) which brought $33.3\%$ improvement of the Hardy-Littlewood exponent $\frac 14$ dated 1918.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Jan Moser

Jacobi's results on the computation of the order and of the normal forms of a differential system are translated in the formalism of differential algebra. In the quasi-regular case, we give complete proofs according to Jacobi's arguments.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-09-06 François Ollivier

A recent breakthrough in the theory of (type A) Macdonald polynomials is due to Haglund, Haiman and Loehr, who exhibited a combinatorial formula for these polynomials in terms of a pair of statistics on fillings of Young diagrams. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Cristian Lenart

A new type of sl_3 basic hypergeometric series based on Macdonald polynomials is introduced. Besides a pair of Macdonald polynomials attached to two different sets of variables, a key-ingredient in the sl_3 basic hypergeometric series is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-21 S. Ole Warnaar

This article deals with the coherence of the model given by the Cohen-Lenstra heuristic philosophy for class groups and also for their generalizations to Tate-Shafarevich groups. More precisely, our first goal is to extend a previous result…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Christophe Delaunay , Frédéric Jouhet

To a compact tropical variety of arbitrary dimension, we associate a collection of intermediate Jacobians defined in terms of tropical homology and tropical monodromy. We then develop an Abel-Jacobi theory in the tropical setting by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Omid Amini , Daniel Corey , Leonid Monin

The oscillations of the function $Z^2(t),\ t\in [0,T]$ around the main part $\sigma(T)$ of its mean-value are studied in this paper. It is proved that an almost equality of the corresponding areas holds true. This result cannot be obtained…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Jan Moser

Let us consider a cyclic extension of a function field defined over a finite field. For a character (non-trivial) of this extension, we calculate, as a linear combinations of products of Jacobi sums, the coefficients of the polynomial given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Alvarez Arturo

The goal of this paper is to present an algebraic approach to the basic results of the theory of linear recurrence relations. This approach is based on the ideas from the theory of representations of one endomorphisms (a special case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Nikolai V. Ivanov

We establish discrete and continuous log-concavity results for a biparametric extension of the $q$-numbers and of the $q$-binomial coefficients. By using classical results for the Jacobi theta function we are able to lift some of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Michael J. Schlosser , Koushik Senapati , Ali K. Uncu

The ternary Goldbach conjecture states that every odd number n>=7 is the sum of three primes. The estimation of sums of the form \sum_{p\leq x} e(\alpha p), \alpha = a/q + O(1/q^2), has been a central part of the main approach to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-31 H. A. Helfgott

This paper proposes a totally constructive approach for the proof of Hilbert's theorem on ternary quartic forms. The main contribution is the ladder technique, with which the Hilbert's theorem is proved vividly.

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Jia Xu , Yong Yao

The special geometry of calibrated cycles, closely related to mirror symmetry among Calabi--Yau 3-folds, is itself a real form of a new subject, which we call slightly deformed algebraic geometry. On the other hand, both of these geometries…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Tyurin

We introduce two classes of algebras coming from partial triangulations of marked surfaces. The first one, called frozen algebra of a partial triangulation, is generally of infinite rank and contains frozen Jacobian algebras of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Laurent Demonet

We prove a result about the non-existence of certain sums-of-squares formulas over a field. This generalizes an old theorem which used topological K-theory to obtain obstruction conditions when the field is the real numbers. Our result…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Dugger , Daniel C. Isaksen

The Algebraic lambda-calculus and the Linear-Algebraic lambda-calculus extend the lambda-calculus with the possibility of making arbitrary linear combinations of terms. In this paper we provide a fine-grained, System F-like type system for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Pablo Arrighi , Alejandro Diaz-Caro

There are nontrivial dualities and parallels between polynomial algebras and the Grassmann algebras. This paper is an attempt to look at the Grassmann algebras at the angle of the Jacobian conjecture for polynomial algebras (which is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Bavula