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In this paper we investigate N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with a product gauge group. By using smoothly confining dynamics, we can find new dualities which include higher-rank tensor fields, and in which the dual gauge group is simple,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Takayuki Hirayama , Koichi Yoshioka

We prove the Fredholmness of Dirac operators of monopoles with Dirac-type singularities on oriented complete Riemannian $3$-folds, and we also calculate the $L^2$-indices of them.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Masaki Yoshino

We study four dimensional $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories with matter multiplets. For all such models for which the gauge group is $SU(2)$, we derive the exact metric on the moduli space of quantum vacua and the exact spectrum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 N. Seiberg , E. Witten

We establish the gravitational detectability of a Dirac monopole using a weak-field limit of general relativity, which can be developed from the Newtonian gravitational potential by including energy as a source. The resulting potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-22 E. Banyas , J. Franklin

M theory compactifications on G_2 holonomy manifolds, whilst supersymmetric, require singularities in order to obtain non-Abelian gauge groups, chiral fermions and other properties necessary for a realistic model of particle physics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-11 Bobby S. Acharya , Sergei Gukov

A numerical study of static spherically symmetric monople solutions of a spontaneously broken SU(2) gauge theory coupled to a dilaton field is presented. Regular solutions seem to exist only up to a maximal value of the dilaton coupling. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Peter Forgacs , Jozsef Gyurusi

We investigate the three dimensional Georgi-Glashow model with a Chern-Simons term. We find that there exist complex monopole solutions of finite action. They dominate the path integral and disorder the Higgs vacuum, but electric charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bayram Tekin , Kamran Saririan , Yutaka Hosotani

We investigate the invertible and non-invertible symmetries of topological finite-group gauge theories in general spacetime dimensions, where the gauge group can be abelian or non-abelian. We focus in particular on the 0-form symmetry. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-22 Clay Cordova , Davi B. Costa , Po-Shen Hsin

In this work, we propose a novel partial electromagnetic duality and construct its consistent realization using an extended gauge group $\mathrm{U}(1)_{\mathrm{q}}^{}\otimes\mathrm{U}(1)_{\mathrm{d}}^{}$ over a localized space region, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-12 Yanfeng Hang

We study Abelian monopole and vortex condensation in lattice pure gauge theories. Condensation is detected by means of a disorder parameter defined in terms of a gauge-invariant effective action introduced using the lattice Schr\"odinger…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai

This paper concerns the forced stochastic Navier-Stokes equation driven by additive noise in the three dimensional Euclidean space. By constructing an appropriate forcing term, we prove that there exist distinct Leray solutions in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Elia Brué , Rui Jin , Yachun Li , Deng Zhang

Cherkis bow varieties are believed to be the set of spaces where 3d mirror symmetry for characteristic classes can be observed. We describe geometric structures on a large class of Cherkis bow varieties by developing the necessary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-29 R. Rimanyi , Y. Shou

Motivated by recent results on small and hollow magnetic monopoles and on core and shell bimagnetic nanoparticles, we propose the construction of bimagnetic monopoles, which are structures that accommodate a magnetic monopole inside another…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The Dirac-Yang monopoles are singular Yang--Mills field configurations in all Euclidean dimensions. The regular counterpart of the Dirac monopole in D=3 is the t Hooft-Polyakov monopole, the former being simply a gauge transform of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tigran Tchrakian

Theory of pointlike magnetic monopole with an arbitrary magnetic charge is considered. It is shown that a proper description requires making use of nonunitary representations of the rotation group and the nonassociative generalization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-05 Alexander I Nesterov , F. Aceves de la Cruz

We describe new solutions of Yang-Mills-Higgs theories consisting of magnetic monopoles in a phase with fully broken gauge symmetry. Rather than spreading out radially, the magnetic field lines form flux tubes. The solution is topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Tong

In this article we show that some of the recent results of Marino, Moore, and Peradze (math.DG/9812042, hep-th/9812055) -- in particular their conjecture that all closed, smooth four-manifolds with b_2^+ > 1 (and Seiberg-Witten simple type)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan , Peter B. Kronheimer , Thomas G. Leness , Tomasz S. Mrowka

The magnetic monopole in euclidean pure SU(2) gauge theory is investigated using a background field method on the lattice. With Monte Carlo methods we study the mass of the monopole in the full quantum theory. The monopole background under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Smit , A. J. Van Der Sijs

Dirac's original solution of the nontrivial Bianchi identity for magnetic monopoles [Dirac 1948], which redefines the fieldstrength along the Dirac string, diagonalizes the gauge and monopole degrees of freedom. We provide a variant of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Brad Cownden , Andrew R. Frey

We show that for generic choices of parameters the moduli spaces of periodic monopoles (with singularities), i.e. monopoles on $\mathbb{R}^{2} \times \mathbb{S}^{1}$ possibly singular at a finite collection of points, are either empty or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Lorenzo Foscolo