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Related papers: Excitonic Effects in Two-Dimensional Massless Dira…

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We describe the robustness of an excitonic condensate in double layer graphene against layer density fluctuations and the associated charge inhomogeneity, and discuss the implications for observing the condensate under current experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 D. S. L. Abergel , Rajdeep Sensarma , S. Das Sarma

We have studied self-conjugate second-order equations with spinor wavefunctions for fermions moving in an external Coulomb field. For stationary states, the equations are characterized by separated states with positive and negative…

General Physics · Physics 2019-07-09 V. P. Neznamov , I. I. Safronov

We study the unconventional behavior of massless Dirac fermions due to interaction with a U(1) gauge field in two spatial dimensions. At zero chemical potential, the longitudinal and transverse components of gauge interaction are both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-14 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We study the collective charge-density modes (plasmons) of two-dimensional nonsymmorphic Dirac semimetals, within the random-phase approximation (RPA) in presence of Coulomb interaction. Without loss of generality, we consider a system in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-23 Debasmita Giri , Arijit Kundu

The prototypical exciton model of two interacting Dirac particles in graphene was analyzed in [1] and it was found that in one of the electron-hole scattering channels the total kinetic energy vanishes, resulting in a singular behaviour. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 Lachlan L. Marnham , Andrey V. Shytov

We study spectra of long wavelength plasma oscillations in a system of two energy splitted one-dimensional (1D) massless Dirac fermion subbands coupled by spin-orbit interaction. Such a system may be formed by edge subbands in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 V. V. Enaldiev

A recently presented anisotropic generalization of the multicomponent supersymmetric $t-J$ model in one dimension is investigated. This model of fermions with general spin-$S$ is solved by Bethe ansatz for the ground state and the low-lying…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Z. Bariev , A. Klümper , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

We introduce a unique model for a fermion antifermion pair interacting through Dirac oscillator interaction in the presence of external uniform magnetic field. In order to acquire a non perturbative energy spectrum for such a system we…

General Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 Abdullah Guvendi

We study finite size effects for the gap of the quasiparticle excitation spectrum in the weakly interacting regime one-dimensional Hubbard model with on-site attraction. Two type of corrections to the result of the thermodynamic limit are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-08 M. Colomé-Tatché , S. I. Matveenko , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We present a unified description of the excitonic properties of four monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDC's) using an equation of motion method for deriving the Bethe-Salpeter equation in momentum space. Our method is able to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-08 A. J. Chaves , R. M. Ribeiro , T. Frederico , N. M. R. Peres

We show that the interplay between spin-changing collisions and quadratic Zeeman coupling provides a novel mechanism for the formation of repulsively bound composites in high-spin fermions, which we illustrate by considering spin flips in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Argüelles , L. Santos

Using the quasiclassical concept of Berry curvature we demonstrate that a Dirac exciton - a pair of Dirac quasiparticles bound by Coulomb interactions - inevitably possesses an intrinsic angular momentum making the exciton effectively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-03 Maxim Trushin , Mark Oliver Goerbig , Wolfgang Belzig

There exist local infinitesimal redefinitions of the fermionic fields, which may be used to modify the strength of the coupling for the interaction term in massless QED3. Under those (formally unitary) transformations, the functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Fosco

We have investigated quantum critical behavior in the doped two-leg extended Hubbard ladder, by using a weak-coupling bosonization method. In the ground state, the dominant fluctuation changes from the conventional d-wave-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tsuchiizu , Y. Suzumura

In this work, we study the exciton-polariton condensate phase transition in a microcavity matter-light system in which electron-hole Coulomb interaction and matter-light coupling effects are treated on an equal footing. In the framework of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-14 Dinh-Hoi Bui , Van-Nham Phan

The Coulomb interaction among massless Dirac fermions in graphene is unscreened around the isotropic Dirac points, causing a logarithmic velocity renormalization and a cone reshaping. In less symmetric Dirac materials possessing anisotropic…

Relativistic massless Weyl and Dirac fermions exhibit the isotropic and linear dispersion relations to preserve the Poincar\'{e} symmetry, the most fundamental symmetry in high energy physics. In solids, the counterparts of the Poincar\'{e}…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-12 Weikang Wu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Xiaoting Zhou , Y. X. Zhao , Shengyuan A. Yang

Two-dimensional semiconductors host excitons with very large oscillator strengths and binding energies due to significantly reduced carrier screening. Two-dimensional semiconductors integrated with optical cavities are emerging as a…

We study the long-distance asymptotic behavior of various correlation functions for the one-dimensional (1D) attractive Hubbard model in a partially polarized phase through the Bethe ansatz and conformal field theory approaches. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Song Cheng , Yu-Zhu Jiang , Yi-Cong Yu , Murray T. Batchelor , Xi-Wen Guan

The quasi-2D electrons in graphene behave as massless fermions obeying a Dirac-Weyl equation in the low-energy regime near the two Fermi points. The stability of spin-polarized phases (SPP) in graphene is considered. The exchange energy is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana