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Related papers: String Cosmology in Anisotropic Bianchi-II Space-t…

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We numerically investigate the solutions to the effective equations of the Bianchi II model within the "improved" Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) dynamics. The matter source is a massless scalar field. We perform a systematic study of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-08 Alejandro Corichi , Edison Montoya

We study the evolution of (phantom) dark energy universe by taking into account the higher-order string corrections to Einstein-Hilbert action with a fixed dilaton. While the presence of a cosmological constant gives stable de-Sitter fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-05 M. Sami , Alexey Toporensky , Peter V. Tretjakov , Shinji Tsujikawa

We examine homogeneous but anisotropic cosmologies in scalar-tensor gravity theories, including Brans-Dicke gravity. We present a method for deriving solutions for any isotropic perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jose P. Mimoso , David Wands

We find solutions of Einstein's field equation for topologically stable strings associated with the breaking of a U(1) symmetry. Strings form in many GUTs and are expected whenever the homotopy group $\Pi_1(M_0)$ is non-trivial. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Charles C. Dyer , Francine R. Marleau

The string-dominated universe locally resembles an open universe, and fits dynamical measures of power spectra, cluster abundances, redshift distortions, lensing constraints, luminosity and angular diameter distance relations and microwave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 David Spergel , Ue-Li Pen

This paper investigates the cosmological dynamics arising from the interaction between a 2-form field and cold dark matter within a Bianchi I background. Employing a dynamical system analysis, we identify two attractors yielding to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-12 J. Bayron Orjuela-Quintana , Jose L. Palacios-Córdoba , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

Homogeneous, nearly-isotropic Bianchi cosmological models are considered. Their time evolution is expressed as a complete set of non-interacting linear modes on top of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background model. This connects the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-08 Andrew Pontzen , Anthony Challinor

Recent astronomical observations indicate that the universe is accelerating. We argue that generic quintessence models that accommodate the present day acceleration tend to accelerate eternally. As a consequence the resulting spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 W. Fischler , A. Kashani-Poor , R. McNees , S. Paban

We investigate the integrability of cosmic strings in Bianchi III space-time in presence of a bulk viscous fluid by applying a new technique. The behaviour of the model is reduced to the solution of a single second order nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mahesh Kumar Yadav , Anju Rai , Anirudh Pradhan

We explore the possibility of solving the dark energy and the coincidence problems by postulating the massless sector of closed strings. This sector constitutes the gravitational multiplet of string theory and, when applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-13 Hocheol Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla , Lu Yin

Bianchi type I cosmological models are studied that contain a stiff fluid with a shear viscosity that is a power function of the energy density, such as $\zeta = \alpha \epsilon^n$. These models are analyzed by describing the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Wung-Hong Huang

In this paper, we investigate Bianchi type-$VI$ cosmological model for the universe filled with dark energy and viscous fluid in the presence of cosmological constant. Also, we show accelerating expansion of the universe by drawing volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-29 J. Sadeghi , Ali R. Amani , N. Tahmasbi

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous magnetized string cosmological model is investigated with cosmological term $\Lambda$ varying with time. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan

The stability of isotropic cosmological solutions in the Bianchi I model is considered. We prove that the stability of isotropic solutions in the Bianchi I metric for a positive Hubble parameter follows from their stability in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Nikolay V. Bulatov , Liudmila V. Joukovskaya , Sergey Yu. Vernov

An analysis is presented of the Bianchi type I cosmological models with a bulk viscosity when the universe is filled with the stiff fluid $p = \epsilon$ while the viscosity is a power function of the energy density, such as $\eta = \alpha…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Wung-Hong Huang

The present study deals with spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I cosmological model with variable $G$ and $\Lambda$ in presence of imperfect fluid. To get the deterministic model…

General Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 Anil Kumar Yadav , Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh

We prove well-posedness of the initial value problem for the Einstein equations for spatially-homogeneous cosmologies with data at an isotropic cosmological singularity, for which the matter content is either a cosmological constant with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Tod

The so-called Einstein-Aether theory is General Relativity coupled (at second derivative order) to a dynamical unit time-like vector field (the aether). It is a Lorentz-violating theory, and gained much attention in the recent years. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-16 Hao Wei , Xiao-Peng Yan , Ya-Nan Zhou

In this paper, we have studied the propagation of axial gravitational waves in Bianchi I universe using the Regge-Wheeler gauge. In this gauge, there are only two non-zero components of $ h_{\mu\nu} $ in the case of axial waves: $h_0(t,r)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-01 Sarbari Guha , Sucheta Datta

We study Abelian strings in a fixed de Sitter background. We find that the gauge and Higgs fields extend smoothly across the cosmological horizon and that the string solutions have oscillating scalar fields outside the cosmological horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann