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Social network analysis tools can infer various attributes just by scrutinizing one's connections. Several researchers have studied the problem faced by an evader whose goal is to strategically rewire their social connections in order to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-07-29 Marcin Waniek , Petter Holme , Talal Rahwan

Monitoring the interaction behaviors of network traffic flows and detecting unwanted Internet applications and anomalous flows have become a challenging problem, since many applications obfuscate their network traffic flow using…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Jin-Fa Wang , Hai Zhao , Shuai-Zong Si , Hao Yu , Shuai Chao , Xuan He

Recent advancements in graph-based analysis and solutions of instantly decodable network coding (IDNC) trigger the interest to extend them to more complicated opportunistic network coding (ONC) scenarios, with limited increase in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-12 Sameh Sorour , Neda Aboutorab , Parastoo Sadeghi , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

We study different mechanisms of gossip propagation on several network topologies and introduce a new network property, the "spread factor", describing the fraction of neighbors that get to know the gossip. We postulate that for scale-free…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-01 Pedro G. Lind , Luciano R. da Silva , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

REST HTTP is the communication protocol of choice for software developers today. In IoT systems with unreliable connectivity, however, a stateless protocol like REST HTTP needs to send a request message multiple times, and it only stops the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Cao Vien Phung , Jasenka Dizdarevic , Admela Jukan

This paper proposes and investigates a Boolean gossip model as a simplified but non-trivial probabilistic Boolean network. With positive node interactions, in view of standard theories from Markov chains, we prove that the node states…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Bo Li , Junfeng Wu , Hongsheng Qi , Alexandre Proutiere , Guodong Shi

In this paper, we propose a methodology to compute the optimal finite-length coding rate for random linear network coding schemes over a line network. To do so, we first model the encoding, reencoding, and decoding process of different…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Tan Do-Duy , M. Ángeles Vázquez-Castro

We apply linear network coding (LNC) to broadcast a block of data packets from one sender to a set of receivers via lossy wireless channels, assuming each receiver already possesses a subset of these packets and wants the rest. We aim to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Mingchao Yu , Alex Sprintson , Parastoo Sadeghi

We consider a network of $n$ user nodes that receives updates from a source and employs an age-based gossip protocol for faster dissemination of version updates to all nodes. When a node forwards its packet to another node, the packet…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Priyanka Kaswan , Sennur Ulukus

We consider the problems of deterministic broadcasting and gossiping in completely unknown ad-hoc radio networks. We assume that nothing is known to the nodes about the topology or even the size of the network, $n$, except that $n > 1$.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-08-31 Shailesh Vaya

We consider linear network error correction (LNEC) coding when errors may occur on edges of a communication network of which the topology is known. In this paper, we first revisit and explore the framework of LNEC coding, and then unify two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Xuan Guang , Raymond W. Yeung

The network communication scenario where one or more receivers request all the information transmitted by different sources is considered. We introduce distributed polynomial-time network codes in the presence of malicious nodes. Our codes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-18 Hongyi Yao , Theodoros K. Dikaliotis , Sidharth Jaggi , Tracey Ho

In an unreliable single-hop broadcast network setting, we investigate the throughput and decoding-delay performance of random linear network coding as a function of the coding window size and the network size. Our model consists of a source…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-17 B. T. Swapna , Atilla Eryilmaz , Ness B. Shroff

We study a simple model of information propagation in social networks, where two quantities are introduced: the spread factor, which measures the average maximal fraction of neighbors of a given node that interchange information among each…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-03-22 Pedro G. Lind , Luciano R. da Silva , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

Theoreticians have studied distributed algorithms in the radio network model for close to three decades. A significant fraction of this work focuses on lower bounds for basic communication problems such as wake-up (symmetry breaking among…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-29 Calvin Newport

In practice, since many communication networks are huge in scale or complicated in structure even dynamic, the predesigned network codes based on the network topology is impossible even if the topological structure is known. Therefore,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-12 Xuan Guang , Fang-Wei Fu

We live in a world increasingly dominated by networks -- communications, social, information, biological etc. A central attribute of many of these networks is that they are dynamic, that is, they exhibit structural changes over time. While…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-12-02 Prithwish Basu , Amotz Bar-Noy , Ram Ramanathan , Matthew P. Johnson

In this paper, we study random gossip processes in communication models that describe the peer-to-peer networking functionality included in standard smartphone operating systems. Random gossip processes spread information through the basic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Calvin Newport , Alex Weaver

We consider decentralized stochastic optimization with the objective function (e.g. data samples for machine learning task) being distributed over $n$ machines that can only communicate to their neighbors on a fixed communication graph. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Anastasia Koloskova , Sebastian U. Stich , Martin Jaggi

The level of trust accorded to certification authorities has been decreasing over the last few years as several cases of misbehavior and compromise have been observed. Log-based approaches, such as Certificate Transparency, ensure that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-01-06 Laurent Chuat , Pawel Szalachowski , Adrian Perrig , Ben Laurie , Eran Messeri