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The LCLS baseline includes a planar undulator system, producing linearly polarized light in the range 0.15-1.5 nm. Polarization control in the soft X-ray region from linear to circular is highly desirable. Several schemes using helical…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-12-24 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The baseline design of present XFEL projects only considers the production of a single photon beam at fixed wavelength from each baseline undulator. At variance, the scheme described in this paper considers the simultaneous production of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-01-21 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

One goal of XFEL facilities is the production of narrow bandwidth X-ray radiation. The self-seeding scheme was proposed to obtain a bandwidth narrower than that achievable with conventional X-ray SASE FELs. A self-seeded FEL is composed of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The magnetic gap of the baseline XFEL undulators can be varied mechanically for wavelength tuning. In particular, the wavelength range 0.1 nm - 0.4 nm can be covered by operating the European XFEL with the SASE2 undulator. The length of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-01-22 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The production of X-ray radiation with a high degree of circular polarization constitutes an important goal at XFEL facilities. A simple scheme to obtain circular polarization control with crossed undulators has been proposed so far. In its…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-01-24 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

This paper discusses the potential for enhancing the LCLS hard X-ray FEL capabilities. In the hard X-ray regime, a high longitudinal coherence will be the key to such performance upgrade. The method considered here to obtain high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-08-19 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

We propose to use the self-seeding scheme with single crystal monochromator at the European X-ray FEL to produce monochromatic, high-power radiation at 16 keV. Based on start to end simulations we show that the FEL power of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

Self-seeding schemes, consisting of two undulators with a monochromator in between, aim to reduce the bandwidth of SASE X-ray FELs. We recently proposed a new method of monochromatization exploiting a single crystal in Bragg-transmission…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

This paper describes a novel single-bunch self-seeding scheme for generating highly monochromatic X-rays from a baseline XFEL undulator. Previous schemes made use of a four-crystal fixed-exit monochromator in Bragg geometry. In such…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-04-26 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

In a previous work we proposed a scheme for polarization control at the LCLS baseline, which exploited the microbunching from the planar undulator. After the baseline undulator, the electron beam is transported through a drift by a FODO…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-05-25 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The most promising way to increase the output power of an X-ray FEL (XFEL) is by tapering the magnetic field of the undulator. Also, significant increase in power is achievable by starting the FEL process from a monochromatic seed rather…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-07-19 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

Self-seeding options for the LCLS baseline were recently investigated using a scheme which relies on a single-crystal monochromator in Bragg-transmission geometry. The LCLS low-charge (0.02 nC) mode of operation was considered in order to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

Three different approaches have been proposed so far for production of highly monochromatic X-rays from a baseline XFEL undulator: (i) single-bunch self-seeding scheme with a four crystal monochromator in Bragg reflection geometry; (ii)…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-06-11 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

Baseline design of a typical X-ray FEL undulator assumes a planar configuration which results in a linear polarization of the FEL radiation. However, many experiments at X-ray FEL user facilities would profit from using a circularly…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov

As an important measure of improving the efficiency and usability of X-ray free electron laser facilities, simultaneous operation of multiple undulator lines realized by a beam distribution system has become a standard configuration in the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Si Chen , Kaiqing Zhang , Tao Liu , Chao Feng , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu , Zhentang Zhao

The possibility of producing highly circularly polarized X-ray radiation, especially in the soft X-ray region, is an important asset at XFELs. However, the baseline of the European XFEL, including the soft X-ray SASE3 line, foresees planar…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

We recently proposed a basic concept for design and layout of the undulator source for a dedicated bio-imaging beamline at the European XFEL. The goal of the optimized scheme proposed here is to enable experimental simplification and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-09-27 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

We discuss design and practical realization of novel gamma-ray Crystal-based Light Sources (CLS) that can be constructed through exposure of oriented crystals (linear, bent, periodically bent) to beams of ultrarelativistic charged…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Andrei V. Korol , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Self-seeding schemes, consisting of two undulators with a monochromator in between, aim at reducing the bandwidth of SASE X-ray FELs. We recently proposed to use a new method of monochromatization exploiting a single crystal in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs) have been proven to generate short and powerful radiation pulses allowing for a wide class of novel experiments. If an XFEL facility supports the generation of two X-ray pulses with different wavelengths…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-06-05 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Tommaso Mazza , Michael Meyer , Evgeni Saldin , Svitozar Serkez
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