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Multivariate versions of classical orthogonal polynomials such as Jacobi, Hahn, Laguerre and Meixner are reviewed and their connection explored by adopting a probabilistic approach. Hahn and Meixner polynomials are interpreted as posterior…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Robert C. Griffiths , Dario Spanó

A new computational framework for evaluation of the gamma function $\Gamma(z)$ over the complex plane is developed. The algorithm is based on interpolation by rational functions, and generalizes the classical methods of Lanczos…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Matthew F Causley

Recently, $(\beta,\gamma)$-Chebyshev functions, as well as the corresponding zeros, have been introduced as a generalization of classical Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and related roots. They consist of a family of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Stefano De Marchi , Giacomo Elefante , Francesco Marchetti , Jean-Zacharie Mariethoz

In this work we investigate the asymptotics for Euler's $q$-Exponential $E_{q}(z)$, $q$-Gamma function $\Gamma_{q}(z)$, Ramanujan's function $A_{q}(z)$, Jackson's $q$-Bessel function $J_{\nu}^{(2)}$(z;q) of second kind, Stieltjes-Wigert…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruiming Zhang

We calculate the least upper bounds of pointwise and uniform approximations for classes of $2\pi$-periodic functions expressible as convolutions of an arbitrary square summable kernel with functions, which belong to the unit ball of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 A. S. Serdyuk , I. V. Sokolenko

We study linear recurrences of Eulerian type of the form \[ P_n(v) = (\alpha(v)n+\gamma(v))P_{n-1}(v) +\beta(v)(1-v)P_{n-1}'(v)\qquad(n\ge1), \] with $P_0(v)$ given, where $\alpha(v), \beta(v)$ and $\gamma(v)$ are in most cases polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Hsien-Kuei Hwang , Hua-Huai Chern , Guan-Huei Duh

In this paper, we introduce a way to generalize the Euler's gamma function as well as some related special functions. With a given polynomial in one variable $f(t)\ge 0$, we can associate a function, so-called "gamma function associated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Tran Gia Loc , Trinh Duc Tai

In this paper we explore special values of Gaussian hypergeometric functions in terms of products of Euler $\Gamma$-functions and exponential functions of linear functions of the hypergeometric parameters. They include some classical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Frits Beukers , Jens Forsgård

In this note, we look at some of the less explored aspects of the gamma function. We provide a new proof of Euler's reflection formula and discuss its significance in the theory of special functions. We also discuss a result of Landau…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Ritesh Goenka , Gopala Krishna Srinivasan

A recurrent formula is presented, for the enumeration of the compositions of positive integers as sums over multisets of positive integers, that closely resembles Euler's recurrence based on the pentagonal numbers, but where the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Giuseppe Scollo

We prove that the inverse of a positive-definite matrix can be approximated by a weighted-sum of a small number of matrix exponentials. Combining this with a previous result [OSV12], we establish an equivalence between matrix inversion and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Sushant Sachdeva , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We present an algorithm to compute values L(s) and derivatives of L-functions of motivic origin numerically to required accuracy. Specifically, the method applies to any L-series whose Gamma-factor is a product of any number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser

In this note we give a derivation of the asymptotic main term for the q-Gamma function as q approaching 1. This formula is valid on all the complex plan except at the poles of the Euler Gamma function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Ruiming Zhang

We present a new formula for umbral operators that yields three main insights. First, it makes explicit a connection between umbral calculus and iteration theory. Second, it leads naturally to a definition of fractional exponents of umbral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Kei Beauduin

In a series of recent papers, W. M. Schmidt and L. Summerer developed a new theory by which they recover all major generic inequalities relating exponents of Diophantine approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and find new ones. Given a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Damien Roy

Using continued fraction expansions of certain polygamma functions as a main tool, we find orthogonal polynomials with respect to the odd-index Bernoulli polynomials $B_{2k+1}(x)$ and the Euler polynomials $E_{2k+\nu}(x)$, for $\nu=0, 1,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Karl Dilcher , Lin Jiu

Recently, it was conjectured that the first generalized Stieltjes constant at rational argument may be always expressed by means of Euler's constant, the first Stieltjes constant, the $\Gamma$-function at rational argument(s) and some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Iaroslav V. Blagouchine

Consider the classical problem of rational simultaneous approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. The optimal lower bound on the gap between the induced ordinary and uniform approximation exponents has been established by Marnat and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Johannes Schleischitz

We generalize Dirichlet's diophantine approximation theorem to approximating any real number $\alpha$ by a sum of two rational numbers $\frac{a_1}{q_1} + \frac{a_2}{q_2}$ with denominators $1 \leq q_1, q_2 \leq N$. This turns out to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsz Ho Chan

In this paper, we study a class of orthogonal polynomials defined by a three-term recurrence relation with periodic coefficients. We derive explicit formulas for the generating function, the associated continued fraction, the orthogonality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Dan Dai , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Xiang-Sheng Wang