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The crystal structure of a disordered form of Cr$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ has been characterized using diffraction and inelastic scattering of synchrotron radiation. In contrast to the previously reported symmetry (P6$_3$22), the crystal can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 V. Dyadkin , F. Mushenok , A. Bosak , D. Menzel , S. Grigoriev , P. Pattison , D. Chernyshov

The magnetic structure of the novel Hg$_{0.7}$Na$_{0.3}$Mn$_3$Mn$_4$O$_{12}$, a quadruple manganite perovskite that exhibits a unique $G$-type charge and orbital ordered state distinct to other $A^{2+}$Mn$_3$Mn$_4$O$_{12}$ equivalents ($A$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-17 Ben R. M. Tragheim , Fabio Orlandi , En-Pei Liu , Wei-Tin Chen , Mark S. Senn

BaCo$_2$(AsO$_4$)$_2$ (BCAO), a honeycomb cobaltate, is considered a promising candidate for materials displaying the Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. This assumption is based on the distinctive characteristics of Co$^{2+}$ ions (3$d^7$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-02 Sangyun Lee , Shengzhi Zhang , S. M. Thomas , L. Pressley , C. A. Bridges , Eun Sang Choi , Vivien S. Zapf , Stephen M. Winter , Minseong Lee

Structure-property relationships in ordered materials have long been a core principle in materials design. However, the intentional introduction of disorder into materials provides structural flexibility and thus access to material…

In solids, disorder is conventionally regarded as detrimental to coherence. It typically localizes and dampens collective excitations, as exemplified by Anderson localization or the broadening of magnetic modes in systems lacking long-range…

Spinel compounds AB$_{2}$X$_{4}$ consist of both tetrahedral (AX$_{4}$) and octahedral (BX$_{6}$) environments with the former forming a diamond lattice and the latter a geometrically frustrated pyrochlore lattice. Exploring the fascinating…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Qiang Zhang , Wei Tian , Roshan K. Nepal , Ashfia Huq , Stephen Nagler , J. F. DiTusa , Rongying Jin

In this work, we investigate the representative case of the homometallic Co ludwigite Co$^{2+}_2$Co$^{3+}$O$_2$BO$_3$ ($Pbam$ space group) with four distinct Co crystallographic sites [$M1$-$M4$] surrounded by oxygen octahedra. The…

Zinc and cadmium clusters interacting with a Gupta potential have previously been identified as prototypical metallic systems that exhibiting disordered cluster structures. Here, putative global minima of the potential energy have been…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. K. Doye

We report on a comprehensive study of the electronic and magnetic structure of the striped nickelate La5/3Sr1/3NiO4. The investigation is carried out using band structure calculations based on density functional theory. A magnetic structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-25 U. Schwingenschlogl , C. Schuster , R. Fresard

Recent experiments indicate that static stripe-like charge order is generic to the hole-doped copper oxide superconductors and competes with superconductivity. Here we show that a similar type of charge order is present in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-24 P. Babkevich , P. G. Freeman , M. Enderle , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd

Noncollinear magnetic states in clusters are studied by using the single-band Hubbard Hamiltonian. The unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) approximation is considered without imposing any symmetry constraints neither to the size or orientation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Miguel A. Ojeda , J. Dorantes-Davila , G. M. Pastor

To enlighten the nature of the order-disorder and order-order transitions in block copolymer melts confined in narrow capillaries we analyze peculiarities of the conventional Landau weak crystallization theory of systems confined to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Igor Erukhimovich , Albert Johner

Multipolar order in bulk crystalline solids is characterized by multipole densities -- denoted as polarizations in this work -- that cannot be cleanly defined using the concepts of classical electromagnetism. Here we use group theory to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-06 R. Winkler , U. Zülicke

This thesis deals with the Hubbard model as prototypical model to describe the physics of electrons in the two-dimensional copper-oxide planes of high-$T_c$ cuprates. To get approximate solutions, we employ functional renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-13 Pietro Maria Bonetti

Neutron pair distribution function analysis and first principles calculations have been employed to study short-range correlations in heavily disordered dielectric material Sr$_x$Ba$_{1-x}$Nb$_2$O$_6$ ($x=0.35, 0.5$ and 0.61). The…

Using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering techniques with and without application of an external magnetic field $H$, the magnetic ground states of Zn$_x$Co$_{4-x}$(OD)$_6$Cl$_2$ ($x=0,1$) were studied. Our results show that for $x=0$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-29 S. E. Dissanayake , C. Chan , S. Ji , J. Lee , Y. Qiu , K. C. Rule , B. Lake , M. Green , M. Hagihala , X. G. Zheng , T. K. Ng , S. -H. Lee

Band structure analysis is central to understanding wave propagation in periodic media; however, it becomes challenging in open systems owing to energy leakage. Photonic crystal (PhC) slabs exemplify such systems, featuring periodicity in…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-20 Jie Liu , Ziyun Peng , Qianju Song , Ang Chen , Liping Yang , Chunxiong Zheng , Dezhuan Han

The puzzling electronic correlation effects in the sodium cobaltate system are studied by means of the combination of density functional theory and the rotationally invariant slave boson (RISB) method in a cellular-cluster approach.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-30 Christoph Piefke , Lewin Boehnke , Antoine Georges , Frank Lechermann

Fe5-xGeTe2 is a van der Waals material with one of the highest reported bulk Curie temperatures, $T_C$ ~ 310K. In this study, theoretical calculations and experiments are utilized to demonstrate that the magnetic ground state is highly…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-20 Andrew F. May , Mao-Hua Du , Valentino R. Cooper , Michael A. McGuire

We studied the crystal and magnetic structure of the La$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ compound for $x=0.8$ and $x=0.85$. At T=300 K both samples are paramagnetic with crystallographic symmetry $Pnma$. At low temperatures they undergo a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Pissas , G. Kallias , M. Hofmann , D. M. Többens