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By using pseudopotential method with local spin density functional approximation, the electronic band structures of Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ are calculated for $x=0.25$, 0.5, 0.75, and $x=1$ in the presence of the structure relaxations. As…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Jun , G. -M. Zhang

Our recent studies on Co-clusters embedded in various matrices reveal that the co-deposition technique (simultaneous deposition of two beams : one for the pre-formed clusters and one for the matrix atoms) is a powerful tool to prepare…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Jamet , V. Dupuis , P. Melinon , A. Perez , W. Wernsdorfer , A. Traverse , B. Baguenard

The results of electronic structure calculations for the one-dimensional magnetic chain compound Ca3Co2O6 are presented. The calculations are based on density functional theory and the local density approximation and used the augmented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Eyert , C. Laschinger , T. Kopp , R. Fresard

Local aspects of magnetism of disordered FePt are investigated by ab initio fully relativistic full potential calculations, employing the supercell approach and the coherent potential approximation (CPA). The focus is on trends of the spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-18 Saleem Ayaz Khan , Jan Minár , Hubert Ebert , Peter Blaha , Ondřej Šipr

Magnetic anisotropy slows down magnetic relaxation and plays a prominent role in the design of permanent magnets. Coordination compounds of Co(II) in particular exhibit large magnetic anisotropy in the presence of low-coordination…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 Lorenzo A. Mariano , Vu Ha Anh Nguyen , Valerio Briganti , Alessandro Lunghi

The microscopic origin of soft magnetic properties in amorphous alloys is fundamentally linked to the interplay between local topological disorder and magnetic exchange interactions. In this work, we employ a multiscale Spin-Lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-14 Erick Burgos-Parra , Matías Sepulveda-Macías

Ordered mechanical systems typically have one or only a few stable rest configurations, and hence are not considered useful for encoding memory. Multistable and history-dependent responses usually emerge from quenched disorder, for example…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-22 Chaviva Sirote-Katz , Dor Shohat , Carl Merrigan , Yoav Lahini , Cristiano Nisoli , Yair Shokef

Single crystal neutron diffraction reveals two distinct components to the magnetic ordering in geometrically frustrated SrEr$_2$O$_4$. One component is a long-range ordered ${\bf k}=0$ structure which appears below $T_N = 0.75$ K. Another…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-15 T. J. Hayes , G. Balakrishnan , P. P. Deen , P. Manuel , L. C. Chapon , O. A. Petrenko

Single-crystal neutron diffraction has been used to determine the incommensurate magnetic structure of NaCu2O2, a compound built up of chains of edge-sharing CuO4 plaquettes. Magnetic structures compatible with the lattice symmetry were…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Capogna , M. Reehuis , A. Maljuk , R. K. Kremer , B. Ouladdiaf , M. Jansen , B. Keimer

We consider local magnetic moments coupled to conduction electrons with on-site attraction, in order to discuss the interplay between pairing and magnetic order. We probe the ground state properties of this model on a one-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 P. R. Bertussi , A. L. Malvezzi , T. Paiva , R. R. dos Santos

The stable magnetisation configurations of antiferromagnets on quasiperiodic tilings are investigated theoretically. The exchange coupling is assumed to decrease exponentially with the distance between magnetic moments. It is demonstrated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Y. Vedmedenko , U. Grimm , R. Wiesendanger

Magnetite, Fe$_3$O$_4$, displays a highly complex low temperature crystal structure that may be charge and orbitally ordered. Many of the recent experimental claims of such ordering rely on resonant soft x-ray diffraction at the oxygen K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 S. B. Wilkins , S. Di Matteo , T. A. W. Beale , Y. Joly , C. Mazzoli , P. D. Hatton , P. Bencok , F. Yakhou , V. A. M. Brabers

The magnetic properties of the cobaltite {\BCAO}, a good realization of the quasi two-dimensional frustrated honeycomb-lattice system with strong planar anisotropy, have been reinvestigated by means of spherical neutron polarimetry with…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-23 L. P. Regnault , C. Boullier , J. E. Lorenzo

Surprising enhancement of the magnetic moments recently observed in dilute Co-Mn alloy clusters is explained using ab initio electronic structure calculations. The calculated magnetic moments generally agree with the reported experimental…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-08-18 M. Pereiro , D. Baldomir , J. E. Arias

We present the results of the first neutron powder and single crystal diffraction studies of the coupled spin tetrahedra systems ${\CuTeX}$ (X=Cl, Br). Incommensurate antiferromagnetic order with the propagation vectors…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Zaharko , A. Daoud-Aladine , S. Streule , J. Mesot , P. -J. Brown , H. Berger

VOCl and other transition metal oxychlorides are candidate materials for next-generation rechargeable batteries. We have investigated the influence of the underlying magnetic order on the crystallographic and electronic structure by means…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 Marcus Ekholm , Andreas Schönleber , Sander van Smaalen

We investigate the magnetism of the Co$^{II}_4$(OH)$_2$(C$_1$$_0$H$_1$$_6$O$_4$)$_3$ metal-organic framework which displays complex inorganic chains separated from each other by distances of 1 to 2 nm, and which orders at ~5.4 K. The…

The structure of a new member of the AxCoO2 x nH2O family (A=Li,Na,K) was determined by high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction. Layered lithium cobalt oxide hydrate LixCoO2 x 2H2O crystallizes in a disordered monoclinic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Sangmoon Park , Yongjae Lee , Thomas Vogt

A theory that fully describes previously observed neutron Bragg spots indicative of magnetic order in the pseudo-gap phase of YBa2Cu3O6 + x is presented. Magnetic diffraction intensities, unveiled by polarization analysis, are explained by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-01 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , U. Staub

Rare earth perovskite cobaltites are increasingly recognized as materials of importance due to rich physics and chemistry in their ordered-disordered structure for the same composition. Apart from colossal magnetoresistance effect, like…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-10 Asish K. Kundu , B. Raveau