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Related papers: Hydrodynamical Neutron Star Kicks in Three Dimensi…

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We present results from three-dimensional, magnetohydrodynamic, core-collapse simulations of sixteen progenitors following until 0.5 s after bounce. We use non-rotating solar-metallicity progenitor models with zero-age main-sequence mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-26 Ko Nakamura , Tomoya Takiwaki , Jin Matsumoto , Kei Kotake

We perform five 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) core-collapse supernova simulations for non-rotating progenitors between 9.5 $M_\odot$ and 24 $M_\odot$. Four of the five models produce explosions while one fails. The exploding models are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-03 Bailey Sykes , Bernhard Müller

We present a suite of seven 3D supernova simulations of non-rotating low-mass progenitors using multi-group neutrino transport. Our simulations cover single star progenitors with zero-age main sequence masses between $9.6 M_\odot$ and $12.5…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 B. Müller , T. M. Tauris , A. Heger , P. Banerjee , Y. -Z. Qian , J. Powell , C. Chan , D. W. Gay , N. Langer

It is no longer necessary to `sell' the idea of pulsar kicks, the notion that neutron stars receive a large velocity (a few hundred to a thousand km s$^{-1}$) at birth. However, the origin of the kicks remains mysterious. We review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Dong Lai

We present results of 2D hydrodynamic simulations of stellar core collapse, which confirm that the neutrino-heating mechanism remains viable for the explosion of a wider mass range of supernova progenitors with iron cores. We used an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 A. Marek , H. Th. Janka

We perform 3D hydrodynamical simulations of new-born neutron stars (NSs) colliding with main-sequence binary companions after supernova explosions. Based on those hydrodynamical models, we construct a semi-analytical formula that describes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Ryosuke Hirai , Philipp Podsiadlowski

Neutron stars (NSs) are thought to receive natal kicks at their formation in supernovae. In order to investigate the magnitude of these kicks, we analyze the proper motions and distance estimates -- either through parallax or dispersion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-19 Paul Disberg , Ilya Mandel

We study the four double neutron star systems found in the Galactic disk in terms of the orbital characteristics of their immediate progenitors and the natal kicks imparted to neutron stars. Analysis of the effect of the second supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Chris Fryer , Vassiliki Kalogera

We present 3D hydrodynamic simulations of neutrino-driven supernovae (SNe) with the PROMETHEUS-HOTB code, evolving the asymmetrically expanding ejecta from shock breakout until they reach the homologous expansion phase after roughly one…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Michael Gabler , Annop Wongwathanarat , Hans-Thomas Janka

The first full-scale three-dimensional (3D) core-collapse supernova (SN) simulations with sophisticated neutrino transport show pronounced effects of the standing accretion shock instability (SASI) for two high-mass progenitors (20 and 27…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-25 Irene Tamborra , Florian Hanke , Bernhard Mueller , Hans-Thomas Janka , Georg Raffelt

We study the three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamics of the post-core-bounce phase of the collapse of a 27-solar-mass star and pay special attention to the development of the standing accretion shock instability (SASI) and neutrino-driven…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-09-23 C. D. Ott , E. Abdikamalov , P. Moesta , R. Haas , S. Drasco , E. O'Connor , C. Reisswig , C. Meakin , E. Schnetter

Neutrino transport in spherically symmetric models of stellar core collapse and bounce has achieved a technically complete level, rewarded by the agreement among independent groups that a multi-dimensional treatment of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Liebendoerfer , U. -L. Pen , C. Thompson

Abridged. We aim at exploring to which extent the remnant keeps memory of the asymmetries that develop stochastically in the neutrino-heating layer due to hydrodynamic instabilities (e.g., convective overturn and the standing accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-20 S. Orlando , A. Wongwathanarat , H. -T. Janka , M. Miceli , M. Ono , S. Nagataki , F. Bocchino , G. Peres

Natal kicks and spins are characteristic properties of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs). Both offer valuable clues to dynamical processes during stellar core collapse and explosion. Moreover, they influence the evolution of stellar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-16 H. -Thomas Janka , Annop Wongwathanarat , Michael Kramer

We present 3D general-relativistic neutrino-radiation hydrodynamics simulations of two asymmetric binary neutron star mergers producing long-lived neutron stars remnants and spanning a fraction of their cooling time scale. The mergers are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-28 Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Fabio Magistrelli , Maximilian Jacobi , Domenico Logoteta , Albino Perego , David Radice

Here we present the results from two sets of simulations, in two and three spatial dimensions. In two dimensions, the simulations include multifrequency flux-limited diffusion neutrino transport in the "ray-by-ray-plus" approximation,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Mezzacappa , S. W. Bruenn , J. M. Blondin , W. R. Hix , O. E. B. Messer

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to explore the interaction of jets that a neutron star (NS) companion to a type Ic or type Ib core collapse supernova (CCSN) launches few hours after explosion with the ejecta of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

We show that neutrino-driven pulsar kicks can increase the energy of the supernova shock. The observed large velocities of pulsars are believed to originate in the supernova explosion, either from asymmetries in the ejecta or from an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris L. Fryer , Alexander Kusenko

A weakly magnetized neutron star (NS) undergoing disk accretion should release about a half of its power in a compact region known as the accretion boundary layer. Latitudinal spread of the accreted matter and efficient radiative cooling…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-08 Aleksandr Rusakov , Pavel Abolmasov , Omer Bromberg

Integrating trajectories of low-mass X-ray binaries containing black holes within the Galactic potential, Repetto, Davies & Sigurdsson recently showed that the large distances of some systems above the Galactic plane can only be explained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 H. -Thomas Janka