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Accountability is the property of a system that enables the uncovering of causes for events and helps understand who or what is responsible for these events. Definitions and interpretations of accountability differ; however, they are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Severin Kacianka , Alexander Pretschner

A central question in verification is characterizing when a system has invariants of a certain form, and then synthesizing them. We say a system has a $k$ linear invariant, $k$-LI in short, if it has a conjunction of $k$ linear (non-strict)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Ashish Tiwari

This paper propose new sufficient conditions for stability analysis for non autonomous systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Majid Akbarian

Complex systems typically have many different parts and facets, with different characteristics. In a multi-paradigm approach to modeling, formalisms with different natures are used in combination to describe complementary parts and aspects…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-08-14 Marcello M. Bersani , Carlo A. Furia , Matteo Pradella , Matteo Rossi

A semicoherent system can be described by its structure function or, equivalently, by a lattice polynomial function expressing the system lifetime in terms of the component lifetimes. In this paper we point out the parallelism between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Alexander Dukhovny , Jean-Luc Marichal

The systems that statisticians are asked to assess, such as nuclear weapons, infrastructure networks, supercomputer codes and munitions, have become increasingly complex. It is often costly to conduct full system tests. As such, we present…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-09-29 Alyson G. Wilson , Todd L. Graves , Michael S. Hamada , C. Shane Reese

This paper considers a circular k-out-of-n: G balance system equipped with homogeneous and stationary units. Building on previous research by Endharta et al. (Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 2018), we propose a new balance…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Yongkyu Cho , Seung Min Baik , Young Myoung Ko

Signed networks provide a principled framework for representing systems in which interactions are not merely present or absent but qualitatively distinct: friendly or antagonistic, supportive or conflicting, excitatory or inhibitory. This…

We introduce the problem of stability verification of quantum sources which are non-i.i.d.. The problem consists in ascertaining whether a given quantum source is stable or not, in the sense that it produces always a desired quantum state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-28 Esteban Martínez-Vargas

In this paper we review different definitions that multi-state $k$-out-of-$n$ systems have received along the literature and study them in a unified way using the algebra of monomial ideals. We thus obtain formulas and algorithms to compute…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Patricia Pascual-Ortigosa , Eduardo Sáenz-de-Cabezón , Henry P. Wynn

Autonomous systems with cognitive features are on their way into the market. Within complex environments, they promise to implement complex and goal oriented behavior even in a safety related context. This behavior is based on a certain…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Henrik J. Putzer , Ernest Wozniak

This vision paper presents initial research on assessing the robustness and reliability of AI-enabled systems, and key factors in ensuring their safety and effectiveness in practical applications, including a focus on accountability. By…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Filippo Scaramuzza , Damian A. Tamburri , Willem-Jan van den Heuvel

The present article introduces a reference framework for discussing resilience of computational systems. Rather than a property that may or may not be exhibited by a system, resilience is interpreted here as the emerging result of a dynamic…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-04-13 Vincenzo De Florio

In this paper, we examined the connection between quantum systems' indistinguishability and signed (or negative) probabilities. We do so by first introducing a measure-theoretic definition of signed probabilities inspired by research in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-30 J. Acacio de Barros , Federico Holik

Given a discrete-state continuous-time reactive system, like a digital circuit, the classical approach is to first model it as a state transition system and then prove its properties. Our contribution advocates a different approach: to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Matthias Fuegger , Christoph Lenzen , Ulrich Schmid

Signed systems were introduced as a general, syntax-independent framework for paraconsistent reasoning, that is, non-trivialised reasoning from inconsistent information. In this paper, we show how the family of corresponding paraconsistent…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Philippe Besnard , Torsten Schaub , Hans Tompits , Stefan Woltran

Little can be achieved in the design of security protocols without trusting at least some participants. This trust should be justified or, at the very least, subject to examination. One way to strengthen trustworthiness is to hold parties…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Kevin Morio , Robert Künnemann

The reliability of a system of components depends on reliability of each component. Thus, the initial statistical work should be the estimation of the reliability of each component of the system. This is not an easy task because when the…

Sensor-driven systems are increasingly ubiquitous: they provide both data and information that can facilitate real-time decision-making and autonomous actuation, as well as enabling informed policy choices by service providers and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Muffy Calder , Simon Dobson , Michael Fisher , Julie McCann

Due to the importance of signature vector in studying the reliability of networks, some methods have been proposed by researchers to obtain the signature. The notion of signature is used when at most one link may fail at each time instant.…

Computation · Statistics 2018-12-27 M. Siavashi , S. Zarezadeh