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To a definable subset of Z_p^n (or to a scheme of finite type over Z_p) one can associate a tree in a natural way. It is known that the corresponding Poincare series P(X) = \sum_i N_i X^i is rational, where N_i is the number of nodes of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Immanuel Halupczok

In this paper we compute the dimension of all the higher secant varieties to the Segre-Veronese embedding of $\mathbb{P}^n\times \mathbb{P}^1$ via the section of the sheaf $\mathcal{O}(a,b)$ for any $n,a,b\in \mathbb{Z}^+$. We relate this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Edoardo Ballico , Alessandra Bernardi , Maria Virginia Catalisano

We produce a criterion for open sets in projective $n$-space over a separably closed field to have \'etale cohomological dimension bounded by $2n-3$. We use the criterion to exhibit a scheme for which \'etale cohomological dimension is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-01 Manoj Kummini , Uli Walther

This note summarizes the talk by the author at the workshop "Geometry and Computer Science" held in Pescara in February 2017. We present how SageMath can help in research in Complex and Differential Geometry, with two simple applications,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Daniele Angella

We introduce a new link invariant called the algebraic genus, which gives an upper bound for the topological slice genus of links. In fact, the algebraic genus is an upper bound for another version of the slice genus proposed here: the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Peter Feller , Lukas Lewark

We derive exact formulas for the proportions of derangements and of derangements of $p$-power order in the affine classical groups $AU_m(q)$, $ASp_{2m}(q)$, $AO_{2m+1}(q)$ and $AO^{\pm}_{2m}(q)$, where $p$ denotes the characteristic of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Jessica Anzanello

A variety of minimal degree is one of the basic objects in projective algebraic geometry and has been classified and characterized in many aspects. On the other hand, there are also minimal objects in the category of higher secant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Junho Choe , Sijong Kwak

The construction of joins and secant varieties is studied in the combinatorial context of monomial ideals. For ideals generated by quadratic monomials, the generators of the secant ideals are obstructions to graph colorings, and this leads…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernd Sturmfels , Seth Sullivant

Birkhoff's variety theorem, a fundamental theorem of universal algebra, asserts that a subclass of a given algebra is definable by equations if and only if it satisfies specific closure properties. In a generalized version of this theorem,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Yuto Kawase

We approach multipartite entanglement classification in the symmetric subspace in terms of algebraic geometry, its natural language. We show that the class of symmetric separable states has the structure of a Veronese variety and that its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 M. Sanz , D. Braak , E. Solano , I. L. Egusquiza

We show that the secant varieties of rank three compact Hermitian symmetric spaces in their minimal homogeneous embeddings are normal, with rational singularities. We show that their ideals are generated in degree three - with one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-20 J. M. Landsberg , Jerzy Weyman

[Inserted by J. Maurice Rojas] We give a formula for the number of complex roots of a generic system of two polynomial equations in two unknowns. The formula is completely combinatorial, ultimately depending just on the convex hull of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ferdinand Minding

This paper is devoted to the explicit construction of optimal designs for discrimination between two polynomial regression models of degree $n-2$ and $n$. In a fundamental paper, Atkinson and Fedorov [Biometrika 62 (1975a) 57--70] proposed…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-30 Holger Dette , Viatcheslav B. Melas , Petr Shpilev

We show that for a monic polynomial p of degree d, the length of the level set {z: |p(z)|=1} is at most 9.2 d, which improves an earlier estimate due to P. Borwein. For d=2 we show that the extremal level set is the Bernoullis' Lemniscate.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Alexandre Eremenko , Walter Hayman

Let ${\mathbf P}$ be the class of polynomial-time decision problems and $\mathbf{NP}$ be the class of nondeterministic polynomial time decision problems. We prove the following: Theorem 3. The classes ${\mathbf P}$ and $\mathbf{NP}$ are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Petar P. Petrov

We prove that arbitrary (nonpolynomial) scalar evolution equations of order $m\ge 7$, that are integrable in the sense of admitting the canonical conserved densities $\ro^{(1)}$, $\ro^{(2)}$, and $\ro^{(3)}$ introduced in [MSS,1991], are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-09 Eti Mizrahi , Ayşe Hümeyra Bilge

We exhibit the first explicit examples of Salem sets in $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of every dimension $0 < \alpha < 1$ by showing that certain sets of well-approximable $p$-adic numbers are Salem sets. We construct measures supported on these sets that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Robert Fraser , Kyle Hambrook

In this paper we give a conditional improvement to the Elekes-Szab\'{o} problem over the rationals, assuming the Uniformity Conjecture. Our main result states that for $F\in \mathbb{Q}[x,y,z]$ belonging to a particular family of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Mehdi Makhul , Oliver Roche-Newton , Sophie Stevens , Audie Warren

We prove that strength and slice rank of homogeneous polynomials of degree $d \geq 5$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero coincide generically. To show this, we establish a conjecture of Catalisano, Geramita,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Edoardo Ballico , Arthur Bik , Alessandro Oneto , Emanuele Ventura

It was conjectured in a recent article by M. Eastwood and the second author that all absolute classical invariants of forms of degree $m\ge 3$ on ${\mathbb C}^n$ can be extracted, in a canonical way, from those of forms of degree $n(m-2)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-02 Jarod Alper , Alexander Isaev