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Accreting white dwarfs are often found in close binary systems with orbital periods ranging from tens of minutes to several hours. In most cases, the accretion process is relatively steady, with significant modulations only occurring on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-19 S. Scaringi , D. de Martino , D. H. Buckley , P. J. Groot , C. Knigge , M. Fratta , K. Ilkiewicz , C. Littlefield , A. Papitto

Flux variability is a remarkable property of black hole (BH) accreting systems, and a powerful tool to investigate the multi-scale structure of the accretion flow. The X-ray band is where some of the most rapid variations occur, pointing to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-05 Barbara De Marco , Sara E. Motta , Tomaso M. Belloni

RXTE observed 20 eclipse egresses of the intermediate polar XY Ari in order to study the size and structure of the X-ray emitting accretion regions. The spin-phase averaged egress lasts 26 s, implying a white dwarf radius of 4.3-7.0 10^8…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Coel Hellier

Variation of mass supply rate from the companion can be smeared out by viscous processes inside an accretion disk. By the time the flow reaches the inner edge, the variation in X-rays needs not reflect the true variation of the rate at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-08 Arindam Ghosh , Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti

When a white dwarf (WD) is weakly magnetized and its accretion disk is thin, accreted material first reaches the WD's surface at its equator. This matter slows its orbit as it comes into co-rotation with the WD, dissipating kinetic energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

X-ray variability of accreting black hole binaries is believed to be produced by the fluctuations propagating towards the compact object. Observations suggest the light curves in different energy bands are connected, but the fluctuations at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-26 Alexandra Veledina

We present phase-resolved infrared and optical spectrophotometry of the intermediate polar EX Hya supplemented by archival ultraviolet data. The spin-modulated emission from the accretion funnel and the emission from the accretion disk or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Eisenbart , K. Beuermann , K. Reinsch , B. T. Gaensicke

Long-term observations have shown that black hole X-ray binaries exhibit strong, aperiodic variability on time-scales of a few milliseconds to seconds. The observed light curves display various characteristic features like a log-normal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-28 D. A. Bollimpalli , R. Mahmoud , C. Done , P. C. Fragile , W. Kluźniak , R. Narayan , C. J. White

We present the results of our analysis of six orbits of HST/STIS time-tagged spectroscopy of the intermediate polar, EX Hydrae. The high time and wavelength resolution of the HST/STIS spectra provided an excellent opportunity to study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. E. Belle , S. B. Howell , E. M. Sion , K. S. Long , P. Szkody

X-ray polarimetry is a fine tool to probe the accretion geometry and physical processes operating in the proximity of compact objects, black holes and neutron stars. Recent discoveries made by the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer put our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-19 Anagha P. Nitindala , Alexandra Veledina , Juri Poutanen

Observations suggest that accretion discs in many X-ray binaries are likely flared. An outer edge of the disc intercepts radiation from the central X-ray source. Part of that radiation is absorbed and reemitted in the optical/UV spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Juri Poutanen

We report on unprecedented short-term variations detected in the optical flux from the black hole binary system, V4641 Sgr. Amplitudes of the optical fluctuations were larger at longer time scales, and surprisingly reached ~60% around a…

The high energy radiation emitted by black hole X-ray binaries originates in an accretion disk, hence the variability of the lightcurves mirrors the dynamics of the disc. We study the time evolution of the emitted flux in order to find…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-12 Petra Suková , Agnieszka Janiuk

We present the results of concurrent X-ray and optical monitoring of the Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 79 over a period of more than five years. We find that on short to medium time-scales (days to a few tens of days) the 2-10 keV X-ray and optical…

We analyze optical photometric data of short term variability (flickering) of accreting white dwarfs in cataclysmic variables (KR Aur, MV Lyr, V794 Aql, TT Ari, V425 Cas), recurrent novae (RS Oph and T CrB) and jet-ejecting symbiotic stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-12 R. K. Zamanov , S. Boeva , G. Latev , J. L. Sokoloski , K. A. Stoyanov , V. Genkov , S. V. Tsvetkova , T. Tomov , A. Antov , M. F. Bode

We report the results from follow-up observations of two Roche-lobe filling hot subdwarf binaries with white dwarf companions predicted to have accretion disks. ZTF J213056.71+442046.5 (ZTF J2130) with a 39-minute period and ZTF…

Multiwavelength observations of Galactic black hole transients have opened a new path to understanding the physics of the innermost parts of the accretion flows. While the processes giving rise to their X-ray continuum have been studied…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-19 Alexandra Veledina , Juri Poutanen , Indrek Vurm

Multi-wavelength observations of the black hole X-ray binary XTE J1118+480 have offered abundant spectral and timing information about the source, and have thus provided serious challenges to theoretical models. We propose a coupled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Feng Yuan , Wei Cui , Ramesh Narayan

The X-ray emission from X-ray binaries may originate in flares occurring when magnetic loops anchored in the disc reconnect. In analogy with our Sun, H alpha emission should arise as the accelerated electrons thermalize in the optically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Dubus , B. Kern , A. A. Esin , R. E. Rutledge , C. Martin

We demonstrate correlated rapid variability between the optical/UV and X-ray emission for the first time in a soft X-ray transient, GRO J1655-40: HST light curves show similar features to those seen by RXTE, but with mean delay of 10-20s.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. I. Hynes , K. O'Brien , Keith Horne , W. Chen , C. A. Haswell