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we study the effect of Coulomb interactions on balance energy for various colliding nuclei in terms of mass asymmetry. This study shows that the balance energy is affected by the Coulomb interactions as well as different nuclear equations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-01 Varinderjit Kaur , Suneel Kumar , Rajeev K. Puri , S. Bhattacharya

There are currently several proposals to build a high-luminosity electron-ion collider, to study the spin structure of matter and measure parton densities in heavy nuclei, and to search for gluon saturation and new phenomena like the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Spencer R. Klein

Using an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics, nuclear stopping in intermediate heavy ion collisions has been studied. The calculation has been done for colliding systems with different neutron-proton ratios in beam energy ranging…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jian-Ye Liu , Wen-Jun Guo , Shun-Jin Wang , Wei Zuo , Qiang Zhao , Yan-Fang Yang

Extensive efforts have been made experimentally to reach nuclei in the super heavy mass region of Z = 110 and above with suitable choices of projectile and target nuclei. The cross sections for production of these nuclei are seen to be in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-27 R. K. Choudhury , Y. K. Gupta

Utilizing a partitioning method based on equal (or unequal) probabilities -- without incorporating the alpha-cluster ($\alpha$-cluster) model -- allows for the derivation of diverse topological configurations of nuclear fragments resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Ting-Ting Duan , Sahanaa Büriechin , Hai-Ling Lao , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

In the first part of thesis, we shall deal with fragment emission in central collisions studied as a function of beam energy and system mass. Central collisions are also important candidate in view of exploring collective expansion and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-09-28 Yogesh K. Vermani

The dynamics and the mechanisms of preequilibrium-light-particle formation in nucleus-nucleus collisions at low and intermediate energies are studied on the basis of a classical four-body model. The angular and energy distributions of light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. S. Denikin , V. I. Zagrebaev

Using quantum molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the formation of fragments in symmetric reactions between beam energies of E=30AMeV and 600AMeV. After a comparison with existing data we investigate some observables relevant to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Joerg Aichelin

We simulate the fragmentation processes in the {$\alpha$~$+$~Au~} collisions at a bombarding energy of 5 GeV/u using the simplified RQMD approach plus the statistical decay model. We find from the simulation that the angular-distribution of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomoyuki Maruyama

We performed a systematic study of the formation of fragments with different mass ranges in 197Au+197Au collisions at incident energies between 20 - 1000 MeV/nucleon and at impact para- meter between ^b = 0-0.98. The aim of present study is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 Supriya Goyal , Rajeev K. Puri

We investigate reaction mechanisms occurring in heavy ion collisions at low energy (around 20 MeV/u). In particular, we focus on the competition between fusion and break-up processes (Deep-Inelastic and fragmentation) in semi-peripheral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 L. Shvedov , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

Strong interactions preserve an approximate isospin symmetry between up ($u$) and down ($d$) quarks, part of the more general flavor symmetry. In the case of $K$ meson production, if this isospin symmetry were exact, it would result in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-19 SHINE Collaboration , H. Adhikary , P. Adrich , K. K. Allison , N. Amin , E. V. Andronov , I. -C. Arsene , M. Bajda , Y. Balkova , D. Battaglia , A. Bazgir , S. Bhosale , M. Bielewicz , A. Blondel , M. Bogomilov , Y. Bondar , A. Brandin , W. Brylinski , J. Brzychczyk , M. Buryakov , A. F. Camino , M. Cirkovic , M. Csanád , J. Cybowska , T. Czopowicz , C. Dalmazzone , N. Davis , A. Dmitriev , P. von Doetinchem , W. Dominik , J. Dumarchez , R. Engel , G. A. Feofilov , L. Fields , Z. Fodor , M. Friend , M. Gazdzicki , O. Golosov , V. Golovatyuk , M. Golubeva , K. Grebieszkow , F. Guber , S. N. Igolkin , S. Ilieva , A. Ivashkin , A. Izvestnyy , N. Kargin , N. Karpushkin , E. Kashirin , M. Kiełbowicz , V. A. Kireyeu , R. Kolesnikov , D. Kolev , Y. Koshio , V. N. Kovalenko , S. Kowalski , B. Kozłowski , A. Krasnoperov , W. Kucewicz , M. Kuchowicz , M. Kuich , A. Kurepin , A. László , M. Lewicki , G. Lykasov , V. V. Lyubushkin , M. Mackowiak-Pawłowska , Z. Majka , A. Makhnev , B. Maksiak , A. I. Malakhov , A. Marcinek , A. D. Marino , H. -J. Mathes , T. Matulewicz , V. Matveev , G. L. Melkumov , A. Merzlaya , Ł. Mik , S. Morozov , Y. Nagai , T. Nakadaira , M. Naskret , S. Nishimori , A. Olivier , V. Ozvenchuk , O. Panova , V. Paolone , O. Petukhov , I. Pidhurskyi , R. Płaneta , P. Podlaski , B. A. Popov , B. Pórfy , D. S. Prokhorova , D. Pszczel , S. Puławski , J. Puzovic , R. Renfordt , L. Ren , V. Z. Reyna Ortiz , D. Röhrich , E. Rondio , M. Roth , Ł. Rozpłochowski , B. T. Rumberger , M. Rumyantsev , A. Rustamov , M. Rybczynski , A. Rybicki , D. Rybka , K. Sakashita , K. Schmidt , A. Yu. Seryakov , P. Seyboth , U. A. Shah , Y. Shiraishi , A. Shukla , M. Słodkowski , P. Staszel , G. Stefanek , J. Stepaniak , M. Strikhanov , H. Ströbele , T. Šuša , Ł. Swiderski , J. Szewinski , R. Szukiewicz , A. Taranenko , A. Tefelska , D. Tefelski , V. Tereshchenko , R. Tsenov , L. Turko , T. S. Tveter , M. Unger , M. Urbaniak , F. F. Valiev , D. Veberic , V. V. Vechernin , O. Vitiuk , V. Volkov , A. Wickremasinghe , K. Witek , K. Wójcik , O. Wyszynski , A. Zaitsev , E. Zherebtsova , E. D. Zimmerman , A. Zviagina , R. Zwaska , the Theory Group , : , F. Giacosa , M. I. Gorenstein , R. Poberezhniuk , S. Samanta

We show the possibility of extracting important information on the symmetry term of the Equation of State ($EOS$) directly from multifragmentation reactions using stable isotopes with different charge asymmetries. We study n-rich and n-poor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Di Toro , V. Baran , M. Colonna , S. Maccarone , M. Zielinska-Pfabe , H. H. Wolter

Within Fermionic Molecular Dynamics we investigate fragmentation of a compound system which was created in a heavy-ion collision at a beam energy in the Fermi energy domain and the decay of excited iron nuclei. We show that in FMD many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Feldmeier , J. Schnack

Multifragmentation in Au+Au collisions is investigated at incident energies in the range 100-400 MeV per nucleon by means of a recently developed quantal Langevin model. The inclusion of quantum fluctuations enhances the average…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Ohnishi , J. Randrup

Enhanced production of events with almost equal-sized fragments is experimentally revealed by charge correlations in the multifragmentation of a finite nuclear system selected in $^{129}$Xe central collisions on $^{nat}$Sn. The evolution of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Tabacaru , B. Borderie , P. Desesquelles , M. Parlog , M. F. Rivet

The strong electromagnetic fields in peripheral heavy ion collisions give rise to photon-photon and photon-nucleus interactions. I present a general survey of the photon-photon and photon-hadron physics accessible in these collisions. Among…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Carlos A. Bertulani

We report the consequences of implementing momentum dependent interactions (MDI) on multifragmentation in heavy-ion reactions over entire collision geometry. The evolution of a single cold nucleus using static soft equation of state and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-02 Yogesh K. Vermani , Supriya Goyal , Rajeev K. Puri

We develop an improved Statistical Multifragmentation Model that provides the capability to calculate calorimetric and isotopic observables with precision. With this new model we examine the influence of nuclear isospin on the fragment…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 W. P. Tan , S. R. Souza , R. J. Charity , R. Donangelo , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

The asymptotic time derivative of the total dipole signal is proposed as an useful observable to study Isospin equilibration phenomenon in multi-fragmentation processes. The study proceeds through the investigation of the $^{40}Cl+^{28}Si$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-28 M. Papa , G. Giuliani