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The spread of rumors through social media and online social networks can not only disrupt the daily lives of citizens but also result in loss of life and property. A rumor spreads when individuals, who are unable decide the authenticity of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-04-29 Bhushan Kotnis , Joy Kuri

The proliferation of fake news poses a serious threat to society, as it can misinform and manipulate the public, erode trust in institutions, and undermine democratic processes. To address this issue, we present FakeSwarm, a fake news…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Jun Wu , Xuesong Ye

In a social network, even about the same information the excitements between different pairs of users are different. If you want to spread a piece of new information and maximize the expected total amount of excitements, which seed users…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-26 Zhefeng Wang , Yu Yang , Jian Pei , Enhong Chen

Situational awareness is crucial for effective disaster management. However, obtaining information about the actual situation is usually difficult and time-consuming. While there has been some effort in terms of incorporating the affected…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-01-11 Sander Wozniak , Michael Rossberg , Guenter Schaefer

In recent years, there have been efforts to collect human contact traces during social events (e.g., conferences) using Bluetooth devices (e.g., mobile phones, iMotes). The results of these studies have enabled the ability to do the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-28 Phuong Nguyen , Klara Nahrstedt

Flood is a natural phenomenon that causes severe environmental damage and destruction in smart cities. After a flood, topographic, geological, and living conditions change. As a result, the previous information regarding the environment is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Sajedeh Abbasi , Hamed Vahdat-Nejad , Hamideh Hajiabadi

Social-media platforms have created new ways for citizens to stay informed and participate in public debates. However, to enable a healthy environment for information sharing, social deliberation, and opinion formation, citizens need to be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Cigdem Aslay , Antonis Matakos , Esther Galbrun , Aristides Gionis

Although social media provides a vibrant platform to discuss real-world events, the quantity of information generated can overwhelm decision making based on that information. By better understanding who is participating in information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Rahul Pandey , Hemant Purohit , Jennifer Chan , Aditya Johri

The increasingly sophisticated sensors supported by modern smartphones open up novel research opportunities, such as mobile phone sensing. One of the most challenging of these research areas is context-aware and activity recognition. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-06-17 Jaziar Radianti , Julie Dugdale , Jose J. Gonzalez , Ole-Christoffer Granmo

Millions of people express themselves on public social media, such as Twitter. Through their posts, these people may reveal themselves as potentially valuable sources of information. For example, real-time information about an event might…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-04-09 Jalal Mahmud , Michelle Zhou , Nimrod Megiddo , Jeffrey Nichols , Clemens Drews

Social media platforms enable the rapid dissemination and consumption of information. However, users instantly consume such content regardless of the reliability of the shared data. Consequently, the latter crowdsourcing model is exposed to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Francisco de Arriba-Pérez , Silvia García-Méndez , Fátima Leal , Benedita Malheiro , Juan Carlos Burguillo

There are many well-studied swarming algorithms which are often suited to very specific purposes. As mobile sensor networks become increasingly complex, and are comprised of more and more agents, it makes sense to consider swarming…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2012-09-25 Steven Senger

Crowdsourcing models applied to work on mobile devices continuously reach new ways of solving sophisticated problems, now with a use of portable advanced devices, where users are not limited to a stationary use. There exists an open problem…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-05-29 Oskar Jarczyk

Information dissemination is a fundamental and frequently occurring problem in large, dynamic, distributed systems. In order to solve this, there has been an increased interest in creating efficient overlay networks that can maintain…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Chase Smith , Alex Rusnak

The growing reliance on social media for news consumption necessitates effective countermeasures to mitigate the rapid spread of misinformation. Prebunking, a proactive method that arms users with accurate information before they come…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Yigit Ege Bayiz , Ufuk Topcu

Online social networking sites are experimenting with the following crowd-powered procedure to reduce the spread of fake news and misinformation: whenever a user is exposed to a story through her feed, she can flag the story as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Jooyeon Kim , Behzad Tabibian , Alice Oh , Bernhard Schoelkopf , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

News editors need to find the photos that best illustrate a news piece and fulfill news-media quality standards, while being pressed to also find the most recent photos of live events. Recently, it became common to use social-media content…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Gonçalo Marcelino , Ricardo Pinto , João Magalhães

Drone swarms coupled with data intelligence can be the future of wildfire fighting. However, drone swarm firefighting faces enormous challenges, such as the highly complex environmental conditions in wildfire scenes, the highly dynamic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Shijie Pan , Aoran Cheng , Yiqi Sun , Kai Kang , Cristobal Pais , Yulun Zhou , Zuo-Jun Max Shen

Disaster events often unfold rapidly, necessitating a swift and effective response. Developing action plans, resource allocation, and resolution of help requests in disaster scenarios is time-consuming and complex since disaster-relevant…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Samia Abid , Bhupesh Kumar Mishra , Dhavalkumar Thakker , Nishikant Mishra

Robotic swarms and mobile sensor networks are used for environmental monitoring in various domains and areas of operation. Especially in otherwise inaccessible environments decentralized robotic swarms can be advantageous due to their high…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Hannes Hornischer , Joshua Cherian Varughese , Ronald Thenius , Franz Wotawa , Manfred Füllsack , Thomas Schmickl
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