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The dense central region of NGC 6397 contains three classes of stars whose origins are likely related to stellar interactions: blue stragglers, cataclysmic variables, and probable helium white dwarfs. We summarize results concerning CVs and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrienne M. Cool , Adam S. Bolton

We characterize the population of blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars in the bulge-halo transition region of the Milky Way using the VISTA Variables in the V\'ia L\'actea (VVV) ESO Public Survey data. The selection of BHB stars is made using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Katherine Montenegro , Dante Minniti , Javier Alonso-García , Maren Hempel , Roberto K. Saito , Timothy C. Beers , David Brown

We investigate the integrated far-ultraviolet (FUV) emission from globular clusters. We present new FUV photometry of M~87's clusters based on archival HST WFPC2 F170W observations. We use these data to test the reliability of published…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-28 Mark B. Peacock , Stephen E. Zepf , Arunav Kundu , Julia Chael

We present an analysis of optical and ultraviolet Hubble Space Telescope photometry for evolved stars in the core of the distant massive globular cluster NGC 2419. We characterize the horizontal branch (HB) population in detail including…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eric L. Sandquist , Jordan M. Hess

We study the origin of the UV-excess in star clusters by performing N-body simulations of six clusters with N=10k and N=100k (single stars & binary systems) and metallicities of Z=0.01, 0.001, and 0.0001, using PETAR. All models initially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 Xiaoying Pang , Qi Shu , Long Wang , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

We have used a combination of high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 and wide-field ground-based observations in ultraviolet and optical bands to study the BSS population of the globular clusters NGC 6229 and M75. The combination of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-15 N. Sanna , R. Contreras Ramos

We present UBV color magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for the globular cluster M4. The CMDs show a sequence of four luminous blue stars (V<20, U-V<-0.6) which appear to be cluster hot subdwarfs. We present spectra for the three brightest ones. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. J. Mochejska , J. Kaluzny , I. Thompson , W. Pych

In this study, we identified and characterized the hot and luminous UV-bright stars in the globular cluster NGC 2808. We combined data from the Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on-board the Indian space satellite, AstroSat, with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Deepthi S. Prabhu , Annapurni Subramaniam , Snehalata Sahu

(Abbreviated) We present an imaging survey of 37 nearby galaxies observed with HST/WFPC2 in the mid-UV F300W filter and in F814W. 11 galaxies were also imaged in F255W. These galaxies were selected to be detectable with WFPC2 in one orbit,…

We have imaged with HST's WFC3/UVIS the central 2.7$\times$2.7 arcmin$^2$ region of the giant elliptical galaxy M 87, using the ultraviolet filter F275W. In combination with archival ACS/WFC data taken through the F606W and F814W filters,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Bellini , A. Renzini , J. Anderson , L. R. Bedin , G. Piotto , M. Soto , T. M. Brown , A. P. Milone , S. T. Sohn , A. V. Sweigart

We present the results of a multi-wavelength (FUV to I-band) survey of the stellar populations of the globular cluster NGC 6752, using STIS, ACS and WFC3 on board the Hubble Space Telescope. We have confirmed that two previously identified…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 G. S. Thomson , C. Knigge , A. Dieball , T. J. Maccarone , A. Dolphin , D. Zurek , K. S. Long , M. Shara , A. Sarajedini

We present new HST ultraviolet color-magnitude diagrams of 5 massive Galactic globular clusters: NGC 2419, NGC 6273, NGC 6715, NGC 6388, and NGC 6441. These observations were obtained to investigate the "blue hook" phenomenon previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Thomas M. Brown , Allen V. Sweigart , Thierry Lanz , Ed Smith , Wayne B. Landsman , Ivan Hubeny

The compact elliptical galaxy M32 offers a unique testing ground for theories of stellar evolution. Because of its proximity, solar-blind UV observations can resolve the hot evolved stars in its center. Some of these late evolutionary…

We present photometry for all bright red giant branch (RGB), horizontal branch (HB), and asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars within 10' of the center of M13. We find support for the idea that the population of HB stars redder than the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Eric L. Sandquist , Mark Gordon , Daniel Levine , Michael Bolte

Stripped stars are hot, helium-rich stars formed when binary interactions remove a star's hydrogen envelope. While low-mass ($\lesssim 1 M_\odot$) and high-mass ($\gtrsim 8 M_\odot$) stripped stars are well studied as hot subdwarfs and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-22 Lisa Blomberg , Kareem El-Badry , Bethany Ludwig , Maria Drout , Ylva Gotberg

In 1972, Zinn, Newell, & Gibson (ZNG) published a list of 156 candidate "UV-bright" stars they had found in 27 Galactic globular clusters (GCs), based on photographs in the U and V bands. UV-bright stars lie above the horizontal branch (HB)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-21 Howard E. Bond

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters (GO-13297) has been specifically designed to complement the existing F606W and F814W observations of the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) Globular Cluster…

We present a CCD investigation of the galactic globular M5 aimed to increase the statistical relevance of the available sample of evolving bright stars. Previous investigations, limited to the outer cluster region, have been extended toward…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Brocato , V. Castellani , V. Ripepi

We present the far-UV (FUV) photometry of images acquired with UVIT on AstroSat to probe the horizontal branch (HB) population of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 2298. UV-optical color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) are constructed for member…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Sharmila Rani , Gajendra Pandey , Annapurni Subramaniam , Chul Chung , Snehalata Sahu , N. Kameswara Rao

Young and intermediate-age star clusters of both Magellanic Clouds exhibit complex color-magnitude diagrams. In addition to the extended main-sequence turn-offs (eMSTOs), commonly observed in star clusters younger than ~2 Gyr, the clusters…