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In terms of the difference operators, we establish several curious transformation and summation formulas for basic hypergeometric series. When the parameters are specified, they produce $q$-analogues of Ramanujan's three series for 1/$\pi$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Chuanan Wei

Infinite series are evaluated through the manipulation of a series for $\cos(2t \sin^{-1}x)$ resulting from Clausen's Product. Hypergeometric series equal to an expression involving $\frac{1} {\pi}$ are determined. Techniques to evaluate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 John M. Campbell

Several terminating generalizations of Ramanujan's formula for $\frac{1}{\pi}$ with complete WZ proofs are given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Moa Apagodu

In this paper we prove some new series for $1/\pi$ as well as related congruences. We also raise several new kinds of series for $1/\pi$ and present some related conjectural congruences involving representations of primes by binary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Zhi-Wei Sun

After a brief introduction into the use of Calabi--Yau varieties in string dualities, and the role of toric geometry in that context, we review the classification of toric Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces and present some results on complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Maximilian Kreuzer

The known WZ-proofs for Ramanujan-type series related to $1/\pi$ gave us the insight to develop a new proof strategy based on the WZ-method. Using this approach we are able to find more generalizations and discover first WZ-proofs for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Jesus Guillera

We use arithmetic and Hodge-theoretic techniques to study pencils of Calabi-Yau varieties realized as highly symmetric hypersurfaces in Grassmannians and their quotients, demonstrating that their geometric properties are distinct from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Adriana Salerno , Ursula Whitcher , Chenglong Yu

In this essay we aim to explore the Geometric aspects of the Calabi Conjecture and highlight the techniques of nonlinear Elliptic PDE theory used by S.T. Yau [SY] in obtaining a solution to the problem. Yau proves the existence of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Rohit Jain , Jason Jo

By applying the partial derivative operator to several summation formulas for hypergeometric series, we prove several double series for $\pi$ in this paper. Similarly, we also establish several $q$-analogues of them.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Guoping Gu , Xiaoxia Wang

With the help of the partial derivative operator and several summation formulas for hypergeometric series, we find three double series for $\pi$. In terms of the operator just stated and several summation formulas for basic hypergeometric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Chuanan Wei , Guozhu Ruan

The beta integral is applied to accelerate the hypergeometric function $2 F 1\left\{1, B; C ; w\right\}$ to derive new infinite series for constants such as $\pi$ and values of the gamma function. A compendium of new infinite series is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Cetin Hakimoglu

By using some hypergeometric series identities, we prove two supercongruences on truncated hypergeometric series, one of which is related to a modular Calabi--Yau threefold, and the other is regarded as $p$-adic analogue of an identity due…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Ji-Cai Liu

The text contains introduction and preliminary definitions and results to my talk on category theory description of supersymmetries and integrability in string theory. In the talk I plan to present homological and homotopical algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-29 Nikolaj M. Glazunov

Inspired by a Zudilin-Zhao's supercongruences pattern related to Ramanujan-like series for $1/\pi^k$, we conjecture a kind of $p$-adic expansions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Jesús Guillera

Each of Ramanujan's series for $\frac{1}{\pi}$ is of the form $$ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} z^n \frac{ (a_{1})_{n} (a_{2})_{n} (a_{3})_{n} }{ (b_{1})_{n} (b_{2})_{n} (b_{3})_{n} } (c_{1} n + c_2) $$ for rational parameters such that the difference…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 John M. Campbell

We prove q-analogues of two Ramanujan-type series for $1/\pi$ from $q$-analogues of ordinary WZ pairs.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Jesús Guillera

We investigate the structures of Calabi-Yau differential equations and the relations to the arithmetic of the pencils of Calabi-Yau varieties behind the equations. This provides explanations of some observations and computations in a recent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-23 Jeng-Daw Yu

We show that B-model topological strings on local Calabi-Yau threefolds are large N duals of matrix models, which in the planar limit naturally give rise to special geometry. These matrix models directly compute F-terms in an associated N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

In this paper we want to prove some formulas listed by S. Ramanujan in his paper "Modular equations and approximations to $\pi$" \cite{24} with an elementary method.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Alexander Aycock

By employing certain extended classical summation theorems, several surprising \pi and other formulae are displayed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Yong Sup Kim , Xiaoxia Wang , Arjun K. Rathie