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We report systematic first principles density functional study on the electronic structure, elastic and optical properties of nitrogen based solid hydrogen storage materials LiNH$_2$, NaNH$_2$, KNH$_2$, and RbNH$_2$. The ground state…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-02 K. Ramesh Babu , G. Vaitheeswaran

Realistic thermoelectric modeling and simulation tools are needed to explain the experiments and for device design. In this paper, we present a simple computational technique to make use of rigorous band structure calculations in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-12 Shuaib Salamat , Abhijeet Paul , Mehdi Salmani-Jelodar , Changwook Jeong , Gerhard Klimeck , Mark Lundstrom

In this work, we present a comparative first principles study of mechanical properties, electronic structure, phonon dispersion relation, electron-phonon coupling and magnetism in three isostructural superconductors, namely, ThFeAsN,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-04 Smritijit Sen , Guang-Yu Guo

We have measured the specific heat of zincblende ZnS for several isotopic compositions and over a broad temperature range (3 to 1100 K). We have compared these results with calculations based on ab initio electronic band structures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Cardona , R. K. Kremer , R. Lauck , G. Siegle , A. Munoz , A. H. Romero , A. Schindler

The alloys with 8/18/24 valence electron count (VEC) are promising candidates for efficient energy conversion and refrigeration applications at low as well as high temperatures. The full potential linearized augmented plane wave method as…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-17 Mukesh K. Choudhary , H. Fjellvåg , P. Ravindran

Nanostructured materials have emerged as an alternative to enhance the figure of merit (ZT) of thermoelectric (TE) devices. Graphene exhibits a high electrical conductivity (in-plane) that is necessary for a high ZT; however, this effect is…

Electronic structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave method have been performed for CuRhO2. For this semiconductor crystallizing in the delafossite structure, it is found that the valence band maximum is mainly due to the 4d…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-03 Antoine Maignan , Volker Eyert , Christine Martin , Stefan Kremer , Raymond Fresard , Denis Pelloquin

Thermodynamic and electronic properties are obtained for a lattice-gas model fluid with self-consistent, partial, occupation of its sites; the self consistency consists in obtaining ionic configurations from grand-canonical Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Reinaldo-Falagan , P. Tarazona , E. Chacon , J. P. Hernandez

In this work, we have studied the electronic structure of a promising thermoelectric half-Heusler FeVSb using FP-LAPW method and SCAN meta-GGA including spin-orbit coupling. Using the obtained electronic structure and transport calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-30 Shivprasad S. Shastri , Sudhir K. Pandey

The electronic structure of $\beta$-Ti$_{6}$Sn$_{5}$ has been studied based on the density functional theory within the local-density approximation. The calculation indicates that $\beta$-Ti$_{6}$Sn$_{5}$ is very close to ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Jeong

A comprehensive study of selected properties of four (TiZrNbCu)_1-xNi_x (x \le 0.25) amorphous high entropy alloys (a-HEA) has been performed. The samples were ribbons about 20 \mum thick and their fully amorphous state was verified by…

We present calculations of the electronic and thermal transport properties of graphene antidot lattices with a finite length along the transport direction. The calculations are based on a single orbital tight-binding model and the Brenner…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Tue Gunst , Troels Markussen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Mads Brandbyge

We use first-principles electronic structure methods to calculate the electronic thermoelectric properties (i.e. due to electronic transport only) of single-crystalline bulk $n$-type silicon-germanium alloys vs Ge composition, temperature,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-03 F. Murphy-Armando

The thermoelectric properties of 1.6 nm-thick Si square nanowires with [100] crystalline orientation are calculated over a wide temperature range from 0 K to 1000 K, taking into account atomistic electron-phonon interaction. In our model,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 Igor Bejenari , Peter Kratzer

DFT and AIMD are used to investigate the structural, stability, electronic, thermal, and optical properties of the quasi-2D C2N2O structure. The structure exhibits thermal and energy stability, signifying robustness under ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-30 Hemn. G. H , Nzar. R. Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

Tungsten ditelluride (WTe$_2$) exhibits extremely large and unsaturated magnetoresistance (MR). Due to the large spatially extensions of Te-5p and W-5d orbitals, the electronic properties of WTe$_2$ are sensitive to the lattice structures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-09 Gang Liu , Huimei Liu , Jian Zhou , Xiangang Wan

Recently, $\mathrm{BaSn_2}$ is predicted to be a strong topological insulator by the first-principle calculations. It is well known that topological insulator has a close connection to thermoelectric material, such as $\mathrm{Bi_2Te_3}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 San-Dong Guo , Liang Qiu

The longitudinal thermopower of ultra-high mobility two-dimensional electrons has been measured at both zero magnetic field and at high fields in the compressible metallic state at filling factor $\nu = 3/2$ and the incompressible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 W. E. Chickering , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The elastic, thermodynamic, and electronic properties of fluorite RuO_2 under high pressure are investigated by plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory. The optimized lattice parameters, elastic constants, bulk modulus, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-23 Z. J. Yang , A. M. Guo , Y. D. Guo , J. Li , Z. Wang , Q. Liu , R. F. Linghu , X. D. Yang

Effects of pressure on the electronic structure, electron-phonon interaction, and superconductivity of the high entropy alloy (TaNb)$_{0.67}$(HfZrTi)$_{0.33}$ are studied in the pressure range 0 - 100 GPa. The electronic structure is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-17 K. Jasiewicz , B. Wiendlocha , K. Górnicka , K. Gofryk , M. Gazda , T. Klimczuk , J. Tobola