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A superpermutation is a sequence that contains every permutation of $n$ distinct symbols as a contiguous substring. For instance, a valid example for three symbols is a sequence that contains all six permutations. This paper introduces a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Dhruv Ajmera

In this paper we are dealing with the issue of finding possibly short synchronizing words in automata with weight assigned to each letter in the alphabet $\Sigma$. First we discuss some complexity problems, and then we present new…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Jakub Ruszil

We have developed a novel prediction method based on string invariants. The method does not require learning but a small set of parameters must be set to achieve optimal performance. We have implemented an evolutionary algorithm for the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-06-29 Marek Bundzel , Tomas Kasanicky , Richard Pincak

We introduce twisted permutation codes, which are frequency permutation arrays analogous to repetition permutation codes, namely, codes obtained from the repetition construction applied to a permutation code. In particular, we show that a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-24 Neil I. Gillespie , Cheryl E. Praeger , Pablo Spiga

Algorithms to find optimal alignments among strings, or to find a parsimonious summary of a collection of strings, are well studied in a variety of contexts, addressing a wide range of interesting applications. In this paper, we consider…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Patty Commins , David Liben-Nowell , Tina Liu , Kiran Tomlinson

We give sublinear-time approximation algorithms for some optimization problems arising in machine learning, such as training linear classifiers and finding minimum enclosing balls. Our algorithms can be extended to some kernelized versions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-10-22 Kenneth L. Clarkson , Elad Hazan , David P. Woodruff

This paper initiates a limit theory of permutation valued processes, building on the recent theory of permutons. We apply this to study the asymptotic behaviour of random sorting networks. We prove that the Archimedean path, the conjectured…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Mustazee Rahman , Balint Virag , Mate Vizer

The problem of constructing optimal factoring automata arises in the context of unification factoring for the efficient execution of logic programs. Given an ordered set of $n$ strings of length $m$, the problem is to construct a trie-like…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Thomas Erlebach , Kleitos Papadopoulos

A new method for constructing minimum-redundancy binary prefix codes is described. Our method does not explicitly build a Huffman tree; instead it uses a property of optimal prefix codes to compute the codeword lengths corresponding to the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Ahmed Belal , Amr Elmasry

Beyond identifying genetic variants, we introduce a set of Boolean relations that allows for a comprehensive classification of the relations for every pair of variants by taking all minimal alignments into account. We present an efficient…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-04 Jonathan K. Vis , Mark A. Santcroos , Walter A. Kosters , Jeroen F. J. Laros

The ability to find short representations, i.e. to compress data, is crucial for many intelligent systems. We present a theory of incremental compression showing that arbitrary data strings, that can be described by a set of features, can…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Arthur Franz , Oleksandr Antonenko , Roman Soletskyi

Given a string $T$ of length $n$ over an alphabet $\Sigma\subset \{1,2,\ldots,n^{O(1)}\}$ of size $\sigma$, we are to preprocess $T$ so that given a range $[i,j]$, we can return a representation of a shortest string over $\Sigma$ that is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Golnaz Badkobeh , Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Dmitry Kosolobov , Solon P. Pissis

We revisit the problem of finding shortest unique substring (SUS) proposed recently by [6]. We propose an optimal $O(n)$ time and space algorithm that can find an SUS for every location of a string of size $n$. Our algorithm significantly…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Atalay Mert İleri , M. Oğuzhan Külekci , Bojian Xu

The representation of graphs is commonly based on the adjacency matrix concept. This formulation is the foundation of most algebraic and computational approaches to graph processing. The advent of deep learning language models offers a wide…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Ezequiel Lopez-Rubio

We study parameterized versions of classical algorithms for computing shortest-path trees. This is most easily expressed in terms of tropical geometry. Applications include shortest paths in traffic networks with variable link travel times.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Michael Joswig , Benjamin Schröter

We consider the problem of efficiently designing sets (codes) of equal-length DNA strings (words) that satisfy certain combinatorial constraints. This problem has numerous motivations including DNA computing and DNA self-assembly. Previous…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ming-Yang Kao , Manan Sanghi , Robert Schweller

Lexicographically minimal string rotation is a fundamental problem in string processing that has recently garnered significant attention in quantum computing. Near-optimal quantum algorithms have been proposed for solving this problem,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Qisheng Wang

In this paper we relate a number of parsing algorithms which have been developed in very different areas of parsing theory, and which include deterministic algorithms, tabular algorithms, and a parallel algorithm. We show that these…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Mark-Jan Nederhof

Grammar based compression, where one replaces a long string by a small context-free grammar that generates the string, is a simple and powerful paradigm that captures many popular compression schemes. In this paper, we present a novel…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-10-30 Philip Bille , Gad M. Landau , Rajeev Raman , Kunihiko Sadakane , Srinivasa Rao Satti , Oren Weimann

We consider the problem of reconstructing a low rank matrix from a subset of its entries and analyze two variants of the so-called Alternating Minimization algorithm, which has been proposed in the past. We establish that when the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-09-21 David Gamarnik , Sidhant Misra
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