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Related papers: Mixing-induced Spontaneous Supersymmetry Breaking

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We describe how a stable effective theory in which particles of the same fermion number attract may spontaneously break Lorentz invariance by giving non-zero fermion number density to the vacuum (and therefore dynamically generating a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Jenkins

We investigate a supersymmetric theory with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry surviving down to low energies. The extra U(1) is assumed to originate from an E$_6$ grand unified theory (GUT). We show that if one assumes universal soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Keith , Ernest Ma , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

When bosonic matter in the form of a complex scalar field is added to Ellis wormholes, the phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking is observed. Symmetric solutions possess full reflection symmetry with respect to the radial coordinate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-12 Christian Hoffmann , Theodora Ioannidou , Sarah Kahlen , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We argue that fermion-boson mapping techniques represent a natural tool for studying many-body supersymmetry in fermionic systems with pairing. In particular, using the generalized Dyson mapping of a many-level fermion superalgebra with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pavel Cejnar , Hendrik B. Geyer

We propose a form of spontaneous symmetry breaking driven by zero-point quantum fluctuations. To be specific, we consider the low-energy dynamics of a mixture of two species of spin-$1$ Bose gases. It is demonstrated that the quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-28 Li Ge , Fei Zhou , Yu Shi

We review in detail the recently discovered phenomenon of partial spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in the case of a N=2 pure gauge U(1) theory, and recall how the standard lore no-go theorem is evaded. We discuss the extension of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Partouche , B. Pioline

We analyze fermion masses and mixing in a general warped extra dimensional model, where all the Standard Model (SM) fields, including the Higgs, are allowed to propagate in the bulk. In this context, a slightly broken flavor symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-10 Mariana Frank , Cherif Hamzaoui , Nima Pourtolami , Manuel Toharia

We discuss the well-known phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking for a linear sigma model for scalar and pseudoscalar mesons based on the meson composite structure and the normalization of the quantum states. To test our formulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora

In this work we study the departure for the ideal $\phi-\omega$ mixing angle in the frame of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We have shown that in that context, the flavour symmetry breaking is unable to produce the shifting in the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 L. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , A. G. Grunfeld

In supersymmetric models with nonzero Majorana neutrino mass, the sneutrino and antisneutrino mix, which may lead to same sign dilepton signals in future collider experiments. We point out that the anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiwoon Choi , Kyuwan Hwang , Wan Young Song

A recently proposed new mechanism of D-term triggered dynamical supersymmetry breaking is reviewed. Supersymmetry is dynamically broken by nonvanishing D-term vacuum expectation value, which is realized as a nontrivial solution of the gap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Nobuhito Maru

The presence of the Aharonov-Anandan invariant in phenomena in which vacuum condensates are physically relevant can help to reveal the spontaneous supersymmetry breaking induced by condensates. The analysis is presented in the case of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-19 Antonio Capolupo , Giuseppe Vitiello

We review mechanisms of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. Several observations that narrow the search for possible models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking are summarized. These observations include the necessary and sufficient conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Witold Skiba

We construct a purely fermionic system with spontaneously broken supersymmetry that shares the common feature with a fracton phase of matter. Our model is gapless due to the Nambu-Goldstone mechanism. It shows a ground-state degeneracy with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Hosho Katsura , Yu Nakayama

In this paper, we have studied two coupled relativistic superfluids with spontaneous U(1) symmetry breaking, using Poisson bracket technique. After constructing the commutators between thermo-quantities and field quantities, the equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sun Zhang

By supplementing supersymmetric SO(10) with an anomalous ${\cal U}(1)$ flavor symmetry and additional `matter' superfields carrying suitable ${\cal U}(1)$ charges, we explain the charged fermion mass hierarchies, the magnitudes of the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Qaisar Shafi , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We examine spontaneous symmetry breaking of a renormalisable U(1) x U(1) gauge theory coupled to fermions when kinetic mixing is present. We do not assume that the kinetic mixing parameter is small. A rotation plus scaling is used to remove…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-09 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Amitava Raychaudhuri

Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken when the field theory stress-energy tensor has a non-zero vacuum expectation value. In local supersymmetric field theories the massless gravitino and goldstino combine via the super-Higgs mechanism to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Karim Benakli , Yaron Oz , Giuseppe Policastro

We study the implications of a large nu_mu - nu_tau mixing angle on flavour changing transitions of quarks and leptons in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. Two patterns of supersymmetry breaking are considered, models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wilfried Buchmuller , David Delepine , Laksana Tri Handoko

The supersymmetric flavor problem is elegantly solved by the decoupling scenario, where the first-two generation sfermions are much heavier than the third generation ones. However, such a mass spectrum is not stable against renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Nomura