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We construct the supersymmetric $\beta$ and $(q,t)$-deformed Hurwitz-Kontsevich partition functions through $W$-representations and present the corresponding character expansions with respect to the Jack and Macdonald superpolynomials,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Rui Wang , Fan Liu , Min-Li Li , Wei-Zhong Zhao

In this paper, we prove that the generalized Br\'ezin-Gross-Witten tau-function is a hypergeometric solution of the BKP hierarchy with simple weight generating function. We claim that it describes a spin version of the strictly monotone…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 Alexander Alexandrov

For a simple, self-dual, strong CFT-type vertex operator algebra (VOA) of central charge $c$, we describe the Virasoro $n$-point correlation function on a genus $g$ marked Riemann surface in the Schottky uniformisation. We show that this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Michael P. Tuite , Michael Welby

Goulden and Jackson first introduced the cut-and-join operator. The cut-and-join is widely used in studying the Hurwitz number and many other topological recursion problems. Mironov, Morosov and Natanzon give a more general construction and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Hao Sun

A numerical algorithm that computes the decomposition of any finite-dimen\-sio\-nal unitary reducible representation of a compact Lie group is presented. The algorithm, which does not rely on an algebraic insight on the group structure, is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-19 Alberto Ibort , Alberto López-Yela , Julio Moro

In this paper we continue the study of the double ramification hierarchy of [Bur15]. After showing that the DR hierarchy satisfies tau-symmetry we define its partition function as the (logarithm of the) tau-function of the string solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Buryak , B. Dubrovin , J. Guéré , P. Rossi

We obtain a sequence of alternative representations for the partition function of pure SU(N) or U(N) lattice gauge theory with the Wilson plaquette action, using the method of Hubbard-Stratonovich transformations. In particular, we are able…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-23 Helvio Vairinhos , Philippe de Forcrand

We introduce the notion of joint torsion for several commuting operators satisfying a Fredholm condition. This new secondary invariant takes values in the group of invertibles of a field. It is constructed by comparing determinants…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Jens Kaad

In this paper, we investigate a series of W-type differential operators, which appear naturally in the symmetry algebras of KP and BKP hierarchies. In particular, they include all operators in the W-constraints for tau functions of higher…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 Xiaobo Liu , Chenglang Yang

It is well-known that the partition function of the Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity is obtained by an integral transformation of volumes of moduli spaces for Riemann surfaces, also known as the Weil-Petersson volumes. This fact enables us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-23 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Takaki Matsumoto , Kazumi Okuyama

Progress along the line of a previous article are reported. One main point is to include chiral operators with fractional quantum group spins (fourth or sixth of integers) which are needed to achieve modular invariance. We extend the study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jean-Francois Roussel

We define the $n$-point function for a vertex operator algebra on a genus two Riemann surface in two separate sewing schemes where either two tori are sewn together or a handle is sewn to one torus. We explicitly obtain closed formulas for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-12-06 Geoffrey Mason , Michael P. Tuite

We compute the canonical partition function of 2+1 dimensional de Sitter space using the Euclidean $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ Chern-Simons formulation of 3d gravity with a positive cosmological constant. Firstly, we point out that one can work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Maximo Banados , Thorsten Brotz , Miguel Ortiz

We consider an inertial primal-dual algorithm to compute the minimizations of the sum of two convex functions and the composition of another convex function with a continuous linear operator. With the idea of coordinate descent, we design a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Meng Wen , Yu-Chao Tang , Jigen Peng

Using gauge theory and functional integral methods, we derive concrete expressions for the partition functions of BF theory and the U(1|1) model of Rozansky and Saleur on $\Sigma x S^{1}$, both directly and using equivalent two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Matthias Blau , Ian Jermyn , George Thompson

To distinguish the contributions to the generalized Hurwitz number of the source Riemann surface with different genus, we define the genus expanded cut-and-join operators by observing carefully the symplectic surgery and the gluing formulas…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Quan Zheng

Recently a conformally invariant action describing the Wilson-Fischer fixed point in $D=4-\epsilon$ dimensions in the presence of a {\em finite} UV cutoff was constructed \cite{Dutta}. In the present paper we construct two composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-01 Semanti Dutta , B. Sathiapalan

Invoking increasingly higher dimension operators to encode novel UV physics in effective gauge and gravity theories traditionally means working with increasingly more finicky and difficult expressions. We demonstrate that local higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Laurentiu Rodina , Zanpeng Yin , Suna Zekioglu

We prove the connection between the Nekrasov partition function of N=2 super-symmetric U(2) gauge theory with adjoint matter and conformal blocks for the Virasoro algebra, as predicted by the Alday-Gaiotto-Tachikawa relations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Andrei Neguţ

Continuing the work arXiv:1504.05991, we discuss various aspects of three dimensional quantum gravity partition function in AdS in the semi-classical limit. The partition function is holomorphic and is the one which we obtained by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Masazumi Honda , Norihiro Iizuka , Akinori Tanaka , Seiji Terashima