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Related papers: QCD Critical Points and Their Associated Soft Mode…

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The universality of the strange metal phase in many quantum materials is often attributed to the presence of a quantum critical point (QCP), a zero-temperature phase transition ruled by quantum fluctuations. In cuprates, where…

We study the soft mode along the critical line in the phase diagram with the tricritical point, using the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. At the critical point with finite quark mass, the ordering density becomes a linear combination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Fujii , M. Ohtani

We describe the interplay of two nonperturbative phenomena which should take place in the chirally invariant deconfined phase of QCD matter at finite density and T=0: (i) Cooper-pair quark-quark ground-state condensation in appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Hosek

We investigate the effect of a finite volume on the critical behavior of the theory of the strong interaction (QCD) by means of a quark-meson model for two quark flavors. In particular, we analyze the effect of a finite volume on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-17 Ralf-Arno Tripolt , Jens Braun , Bertram Klein , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) Kondo effect is a quantum phenomenon in which heavy quarks ($c$, $b$) exist as impurity particles in quark matter composed of light quarks ($u$, $d$, $s$) at extremely high density. This is analogous to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Daiki Suenaga , Kei Suzuki , Shigehiro Yasui

A supersymmetric composite model of color superconductivity is proposed. Quarks and diquarks are dynamically generated as composite fields by a newly introduced strong gauge dynamics. It is shown that the condensation of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuhito Maru , Motoi Tachibana

The chiral crossover of QCD at finite temperature and vanishing baryon density turns into a second order phase transition if lighter than physical quark masses are considered. If this transition occurs sufficiently close to the physical…

We study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled on that induced by instantons. We sketch the mechanism by which chiral symmetry restoration at finite density occurs in this model. At all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

The QCD Critical Point is a pivotal feature of the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter. Signatures of the critical point are expected to manifest through the non-monotonic behavior of higher-order moments of conserved quantities,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-30 Amal Sarkar , Paramita Deb , Bidhan Mandal , Raghava Varma

The properties of cold and dense quark matter have been the subject of extensive investigation, especially in the last decade. Unfortunately, we still lack of a complete understanding of the properties of matter in these conditions. One…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Massimo Mannarelli

We present recent results on the critical and pseudo-critical temperatures in (2+1)-flavor QCD with a physical strange quark mass and two degenerate light quark masses extrapolated to the chiral limit and tuned to the physical value,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-13 Frithjof Karsch

The search for the critical point of QCD in heavy-ion collision experiments has sparked enormous interest with the completion of phase I of the RHIC beam energy scan. Here, I review the basics of the thermodynamics of the QCD phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Marlene Nahrgang

We investigate the fluctuations of the diquark-pair field and their effects on observables above the critical temperature $T_c$ in two-flavor color superconductivity (CSC) at moderate density using a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type effective model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Tomoi Koide , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

The experimental search for the QCD critical point by means of relativistic heavy-ion collisions necessitates the development of dynamical models of fluctuations. In this work we study the fluctuations of the net-baryon density near the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm

We analyze the topological structure of quenched QCD in the presence of static color sources. Distributions of the topological charge density around static quarks and mesons are computed in both phases of QCD. We observe a suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Manfried Faber , Harald Markum , Stefan Olejnik , Wolfgang Sakuler

We determine the quark damping rates in the context of next-to-leading order hard-thermal-loop summed perturbation of high-temperature QCD where weak coupling is assumed. The quarks are ultrasoft. Three types of divergent behavior are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Abada , N. Daira-Aifa , K. Bouakaz

Recently we have made considerable progress in our understanding of the behavior of QCD in extreme conditions of high temperature or large baryon number density. Among the highlights are the prediction of a well-characterized true critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

We propose a new method to investigate the existence and location of the conjectured high-temperature critical point of strongly interacting matter via contours of constant entropy density. By approximating these lines as a power series in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Hitansh Shah , Mauricio Hippert , Jorge Noronha , Claudia Ratti , Volodymyr Vovchenko

A critical point of second order, belonging to the universality class of the 3d Ising model, has recently been advocated as a strong candidate for the critical behaviour (at high temperatures) of QCD with non-zero quark masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos

Based on the proper-time renormalization group approach, the scalar and the quark number susceptibilities in the vicinity of possible critical end points of the hadronic phase diagram are investigated in the two-flavor quark-meson model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach