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We present a simple yet generic model for the behavior of a system of many surface-attached flexible polymers with rigid side chains. Beyond its potential application in describing the dynamics of the extracellular matrix of mammalian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-01 Marcel Hellmann , Youjin Deng , Matthias Weiss , Dieter W. Heermann

If a closed 3-manifold M supports a closed, nonsingular, irrational 1-form which linearly deforms into contact forms, then M supports a K-contact form. On the 3-torus, a closed nonsingular 1-form deforms linearly into contact forms if and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Hamidou Dathe , Philippe Rukimbira

This paper presents an analytical model of punctual elastic contact between a rigid body of arbitrary geometry and a plane surface. A simple analytical model is developed in order to evaluate the contact force knowing the volume of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-02-05 Abdelaziz Sameur , Honoré Yin , Denis Duhamel , Vladimir Vilke

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

In Part I of this two part series, we presented a multi-neighbor dependent contact model for adhesive elastic-plastic particles built upon the method of dimensionality reduction that is valid for the elastic and fully-plastic contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-15 William Zunker , Ken Kamrin

Shape transformations of epithelial tissues in three dimensions, which are crucial for embryonic development or in vitro organoid growth, can result from active forces generated within the cytoskeleton of the epithelial cells. How the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-23 Diana Khoromskaia , Guillaume Salbreux

In this paper, the performance of different structural models based on global approach in evaluating the static response of curvilinear fibre composite laminates is analyzed. A Co shear flexible Quad-8 element developed based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-29 Anand Venkatachari , Sundararajan Natarajan , K Ramajeyathilagam , M Ganapathi

An infinite dimensional model for a three-layer active constrained layer (ACL) beam model, consisting of a piezoelectric elastic layer at the top and an elastic host layer at the bottom constraining a viscoelastic layer in the middle, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Ahmet Ozkan Ozer

We propose loading trapped ions into microtraps formed by an optical lattice. For harmonic microtraps, the Coulomb coupling of the spatial motions of neighboring ions can be used to construct a broad class of effective short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-01 Roman Schmied , Tommaso Roscilde , Valentin Murg , Diego Porras , J. Ignacio Cirac

We consider a classical interacting dimer model which interpolates between the square lattice case and the triangular lattice case by tuning a chemical potential in the diagonal bonds. The interaction energy simply corresponds to the number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-12-20 F. Trousselet , P. Pujol , F. Alet , D. Poilblanc

We present a principled method for motion prediction via dynamic simulation for rigid bodies in intermittent contact with each other where the contact region is a planar non-convex contact patch. Such methods are useful in planning and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Jiayin Xie , Nilanjan Chakraborty

We determine the phase diagram for a generalisation of two-and three-dimensional hard spheres: a classical system with three-body interactions realised as a hard cut-off on the mean-square distance for each triplet of particles. Quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-06 Tommaso Comparin , Sebastian C. Kapfer , Werner Krauth

We propose a nonlinear extension of the standard tube model for semidilute solutions of freely-sliding semiflexible polymers. Non-affine filament deformations at the entanglement scale, the renormalisation of direct interactions by thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-01 Pablo Fernandez , Steffen Grosser , Klaus Kroy

We extend the incremental potential contact (IPC) model for contacting elastodynamics to resolve systems composed of codimensional DOFs in arbitrary combination. This enables a unified, interpenetration-free, robust, and stable simulation…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Minchen Li , Danny M. Kaufman , Chenfanfu Jiang

The critical behavior of the contact process in disordered and periodic binary 2d-lattices is investigated numerically by means of Monte Carlo simulations as well as via an analytical approximation and standard mean field theory.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. V. Fallert , Y. M. Kim , C. J. Neugebauer , S. N. Taraskin

We explore the three-body problem in two dimensions using the adiabatic hyperspherical representation. We develop the main equations in terms of democratic hyperangular coordinates and determine several symmetry properties and boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry

Recent experimental progress in magnetic atoms and polar molecules has created the prospect of simulating dipolar Hubbard models with off-site interactions. When applied to real-space cylindrical optical lattices, these anisotropic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-05 Michael Hughes , Dieter Jaksch

Local-nonlocal coupling approaches provide a means to combine the computational efficiency of local models and the accuracy of nonlocal models. This paper studies the continuous and discrete formulations of three existing approaches for the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Patrick Diehl , Serge Prudhomme

We consider a strongly heterogeneous medium saturated by an incompressible viscous fluid as it appears in geomechanical modeling. This poroelasticity problem suffers from rapidly oscillating material parameters, which calls for a thorough…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Robert Altmann , Eric Chung , Roland Maier , Daniel Peterseim , Sai-Mang Pun

Solvable via Bethe Ansatz (BA) anisotropic statistical model on cubic lattice consisting of locally interacting 6-vertex planes, is studied. Symmetries of BA lead to infinite hierarchy of possible phases, which is further restricted by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Popkov , B. Nienhuis
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