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We study the linear stability of entire radial solutions $u(re^{i\theta})=f(r)e^{i\theta}$, with positive increasing profile $f(r)$, to the anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau equation \[ -\Delta u -\delta (\partial_x+i\partial_y)^2\bar u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Xavier Lamy , Andrés Zúñiga

We analyze single-core and split-core defect structures in nematic liquid crystals within the Landau-de Gennes framework by studying minimizers of the associated energy functional. A bifurcation occurs at a critical temperature threshold,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-31 Daniel Siebel-Cortopassi , Pei Liu

Within the Landau-de Gennes theory of liquid crystals, we study theoretically the equilibrium configurations with uniaxial symmetry. We show that the uniaxial symmetry constraint is very restrictive and can in general not be satisfied,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Xavier Lamy

We consider a variational two-dimensional Landau-de Gennes model in the theory of nematic liquid crystals in a disk of radius $R$. We prove that under a symmetric boundary condition carrying a topological defect of degree $\frac{k}{2}$ for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Radu Ignat , Luc Nguyen , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

We study nematic equilibria on rectangular domains, in a reduced two-dimensional Landau-de Gennes framework. These reduced equilibria carry over to the three-dimensional framework at a special temperature. There is one essential model…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-30 Lidong Fang , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang

We use molecular dynamics to study the ordering of a nematic liquid crystal around a spherical particle or droplet. Homeotropic boundary conditions and strong anchoring create a hedgehog director configuration on the particle surface and in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-19 D. Andrienko , G. Germano , M. P. Allen

We investigate the solution landscape of a reduced Landau--de Gennes model for nematic liquid crystals on a two-dimensional hexagon at a fixed temperature, as a function of $\lambda$---the edge length. This is a generic example for reduced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Yucen Han , Jianyuan Yin , Pingwen Zhang , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang

We study radial symmetric point defects with degree $\frac {k}{2}$ in 2D disk or $\mathbb{R}^2$ in $Q$-tensor framework with singular bulk energy, which is defined by Bingham closure. First, we obtain the existence of solutions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Zhiyuan Geng , Wei Wang

We present an analysis and numerical study of an optimal control problem for the Landau-de Gennes (LdG) model of nematic liquid crystals (LCs), which is a crucial component in modern technology. They exhibit long range orientational order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Thomas M. Surowiec , Shawn W. Walker

We study nematic liquid crystal configurations in confined geometries within the continuum Landau--De Gennes theory. These nematic configurations are mathematically described by symmetric, traceless two-tensor fields, known as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-01 Apala Majumdar

We study a class of symmetric critical points in a variational $2D$ Landau - de Gennes model where the state of nematic liquid crystals is described by symmetric traceless $3\times 3$ matrices. These critical points play the role of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Radu Ignat , Luc Nguyen , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

A systematic analysis of defect textures in facetted nanoparticles with polygonal configurations embedded in a nematic matrix is performed using the Landau-de Gennes model, homeotropic strong anchoring in a square domain with uniform…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-22 Paul M. Phillips , N. Mei , Ezequiel R. Soule , Linda Reven , Alejandro D. Rey

We study the spherical droplet problem in 3D-Landau de Gennes theory with finite temperature. By rigorously constructing the biaxial-ring solutions and split-core-segment solutions, we theoretically confirm the numerical results of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Ho-Man Tai , Yong Yu

We study global minimizers of the Landau-de Gennes (LdG) energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, on arbitrary three-dimensional simply connected geometries with topologically non-trivial and physically relevant Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Apala Majumdar , Adriano Pisante , Duvan Henao

We study existence, uniqueness and stability of radial solutions of the Lane-Emden-Fowler equation $-\Delta_g u=|u|^{p-1}u$ in a class of Riemannian models $(M,g)$ of dimension $n\ge 3$ which includes the classical hyperbolic space $\mathbb…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Elvise Berchio , Alberto Ferrero , Gabriele Grillo

We provide a complete classification with respect to asymptotic behaviour, stability and intersections properties of radial smooth solutions to the equation $-\Delta_g u=e^u$ on Riemannian model manifolds $(M,g)$ in dimension $N\ge 2$. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Elvise Berchio , Alberto Ferrero , Debdip Ganguly , Prasun Roychowdhury

Present work is a theoretical study on the stability of the thermotropic biaxial nematic liquid crystal phase in model systems. Its main aim is to present the phase diagrams of spatially uniform liquid mesophases and to identify the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-07 Piotr Grzybowski

We model nematic liquid crystal configurations inside three-dimensional prisms, with a polygonal cross-section and Dirichlet boundary conditions on all prism surfaces. We work in a reduced Landau-de Gennes framework, and the Dirichlet…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-26 Yucen Han , Baoming Shi , Lei Zhang , Apala Majumdar

We construct a phenomenological Landau-de Gennes theory for hard colloidal rods by performing an order parameter expansion of the chemical-potential dependent grand potential. By fitting the coefficients to known results of Onsager theory,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-20 Jeffrey Everts , Melle Punter , Sela Samin , Paul van der Schoot , René van Roij

We consider a system of second order non-linear elliptic partial differential equations that models the equilibrium configurations of a two dimensional planar bistable nematic liquid crystal device. Discontinuous Galerkin finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Ruma Rani Maity , Apala Majumdar , Neela Nataraj