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Related papers: Eta Carinae long-term variability

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We show that the significantly different effective temperatures (Teff) achieved by the luminous blue variable AG Carinae during the consecutive visual minima of 1985-1990 (Teff= 22,800 K) and 2000-2001 (Teff=17,000 K) place the star on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jose H. Groh , D. John Hillier , Augusto Damineli

This study presents an analysis of the optical variability of the blazar 1E 1458.8+2249 on diverse timescales using multi-band observations, including observations in the optical BVRI bands carried out with the T60 and T100 telescopes from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-25 Aykut Özdönmez , Murat Tekkeşinoğlu

The colliding-wind binary system $\eta$ Carinae has been identified as a source of high-energy (HE, below $\sim$100\,GeV) and very-high-energy (VHE, above $\sim$100\,GeV) gamma rays in the last decade, making it unique among these systems.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-26 H. E. S. S. Collaboration , F. Aharonian , F. Ait Benkhali , J. Aschersleben , H. Ashkar , V. Barbosa Martins , R. Batzofin , Y. Becherini , D. Berge , K. Bernlöhr , M. Böttcher , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , M. de Bony de Lavergne , F. Bradascio , R. Brose , A. Brown , F. Brun , B. Bruno , C. Burger-Scheidlin , S. Casanova , J. Celic , M. Cerruti , T. Chand , S. Chandra , A. Chen , J. Chibueze , O. Chibueze , T. Collins , G. Cotter , J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye , J. de Assis Scarpin , J. Devin , A. Djannati-Ataï , J. Djuvsland , A. Dmytriiev , K. Egberts , S. Einecke , J. -P. Ernenwein , C. Escañuela Nieves , K. Feijen , M. Filipovic , G. Fontaine , S. Funk , S. Gabici , J. F. Glicenstein , G. Grolleron , M. -H. Grondin , L. Haerer , B. Heß , J. A. Hinton , W. Hofmann , T. L. Holch , M. Holler , D. Horns , Zhiqiu Huang , M. Jamrozy , F. Jankowsky , A. Jardin-Blicq , I. Jung-Richardt , K. Katarzyński , R. Khatoon , B. Khélifi , W. Kluźniak , Nu. Komin , K. Kosack , D. Kostunin , R. G. Lang , S. Le Stum , A. Lemière , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. -P. Lenain , A. Luashvili , J. Mackey , D. Malyshev , V. Marandon , A. Marcowith , G. Martí-Devesa , R. Marx , A. Mehta , A. Mitchell , R. Moderski , M. O. Moghadam , L. Mohrmann , E. Moulin , M. de Naurois , J. Niemiec , S. Ohm , L. Olivera-Nieto , E. de Ona Wilhelmi , M. Ostrowski , S. Panny , M. Panter , R. D. Parsons , U. Pensec , G. Pühlhofer , A. Quirrenbach , S. Ravikularaman , M. Regeard , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , Q. Remy , H. Ren , B. Reville , F. Rieger , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , E. Ruiz-Velasco , K. Sabri , V. Sahakian , H. Salzmann , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , J. Schäfer , F. Schüssler , H. M. Schutte , J. N. S. Shapopi , S. Spencer , Ł. Stawarz , R. Steenkamp , S. Steinmassl , C. Steppa , K. Streil , T. Tanaka , R. Terrier , M. Tluczykont , M. Tsirou , N. Tsuji , C. van Eldik , M. Vecchi , C. Venter , T. Wach , S. J. Wagner , F. Werner , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , M. Zacharias , A. A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , N. Żywucka

As part of our ongoing study of the evolved giants in the galactic halo, we consider the sample of 1286 long-period variables (LPVs) in the southern hemisphere provided by the Catalina Sky Survey experiment. These LPVs have periods P larger…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 Nicolas Mauron , Kamo S. Gigoyan , Karen K. Gigoyan , Luc P. A. Maurin , Tim R. Kendall

We report on H-alpha spectroscopy of the 2009.0 spectroscopic event of eta Carinae collected via SMARTS observations using the CTIO 1.5 m telescope and echelle spectrograph. Our observations were made almost every night over a two month…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 N. D. Richardson , D. R. Gies , T. J. Henry , E. Fernandez-Lajus , A. T. Okazaki

Changes in the flux and spectrum of Eta Carinae since 1900 have been attributed to the evolution of the central binary by some. Others suggest evolution in the occulting ejecta. The brightness jump in the 1940s, which coincided with the…

The X-ray emission from the super-massive star Eta Carinae is simulated using a three dimensional model of the wind-wind collision. In the model the intrinsic X-ray emission is spatially extended and energy dependent. Absorption due to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi , I. R. Stevens

After the Observing Campaign of Eta Carinae carried out during 2003, we have continued the CCD observations using the 0.8 m Reflector telescope at La Plata Observatory, in the BVRI bands. Here, we present the results obtained since November…

We quantify the rapid variations in X-ray brightness ("flares") from the extremely massive colliding wind binary Eta Carinae seen during the past three orbital cycles by RXTE. The observed flares tend to be shorter in duration and more…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 A. F. J. Moffat , M. F. Corcoran

This paper reports the results from the multicolor photometric observations of 15 pre-main sequence stars collected in the period 2010 September - 2017 October. The stars from our study are located in the star-forming HII region IC 5070.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Sunay Ibryamov , Evgeni Semkov , Teodor Milanov , Stoyanka Peneva

We report optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of the M33 star B416, establishing it as the fifth identified LBV in that galaxy. The B magnitude of the star varies with a period of 8.26 day and an amplitude of 0.03 magnitude.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ohad Shemmer , Elia M. Leibowitz , Paula Szkody

In late 2006, ground-based photometry of $\eta$ Car plus the Homunculus showed an unexpected decrease in its integrated apparent brightness, an apparent reversal of its long-term brightening. Subsequent HST/WFPC2 photometry of the central…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 John C. Martin , Kris Davidson , Roberta M. Humphreys , Andrea Mehner

The evolved massive binary star Eta Carinae underwent eruptive mass loss events that formed the complex bi-polar Homunculus nebula harboring tens of solar masses of unusually nitrogen-rich gas and dust. Despite expectations for the presence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-25 T. R. Gull , P. W. Morris , J. H. Black , K. E. Nielsen , M. J. Barlow , P. Royer , B. M. Swinyard

We present the first NIR spectro-interferometry of the LBV Eta Carinae. The K band observations were performed with the AMBER instrument of the ESO Very Large Telescope Interferometer using three 8.2m Unit Telescopes with baselines from 42…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Weigelt

Near-infrared, JHKL, photometry of eta Car is reported covering the period 2000 to 2004. This includes the 2003 shell event which was the subject of an international multi-wavelength campaign. The fading that accompanied this event was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patricia A. Whitelock , Michael W. Feast , Freddy Marang , Elme Breedt

The mechanism by which supergiant (sg)B[e] stars support cool, dense dusty discs/tori and their physical relationship with other evolved, massive stars such as luminous blue variables is uncertain. In order to investigate both issues we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. S. Clark , E. S. Bartlett , M. J. Coe , R. Dorda , F. Haberl , J. B. Lamb , I. Negueruela , A. Udalski

As part of an effort to better characterize bright cataclysmic variables (CVs) and related systems which have received little attention in the past light curves of four systems (V504 Cen, KT Eri, Ret 1 and CTCV 2056-3014) are analyzed. For…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Albert Bruch

We have analyzed Beta Pictoris photometric measurements obtained from La Silla by the Geneva Observatory from 1975 to 1992. These data show evidence of variations in the brightness of the star, with no color dependency. Here, we demonstrate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 A. Lecavelier des Etangs , M. Deleuil , A. Vidal-Madjar et al

In this paper we present observations of eta Carinae in the 1.3 mm and 7 mm radio continuum, during the 2003.5 low excitation phase. The expected minimum in the light curves was confirmed at both wavelengths and was probably due to a…

We examine patterns of variation of 32 primarily main sequence stars, extending our previous 7-12 year time series to 13-20 years by combining b, y data from Lowell Observatory with similar data from Fairborn Observatory. Parallel…

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