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Related papers: Type II Shocks Characteristics: Comparison with as…

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A new acousto-optic radio spectrometer has observed the 1 - 2 GHz radio emission of solar flares with unprecedented sensitivity. The number of detected decimeter type III bursts is greatly enhanced compared to observations by conventional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arnold O. Benz , Peter Messmer , Christian Monstein

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large-scale eruptions of magnetized plasma that may cause severe geomagnetic storms if Earth-directed. Here we report a rare instance with comprehensive in situ and remote sensing observa- tions of a CME…

We simulate possible stellar coronal mass ejection (CME) scenarios over the magnetic cycle of $\epsilon$ Eridani (18 Eridani; HD 22049). We use three separate epochs from 2008, 2011, and 2013, and estimate the radio emission frequencies…

The emission of fundamental and harmonic frequency radio waves of type II radio bursts are assumed to be products of three-wave interaction processes of beam-excited Langmuir waves. Using a particle-in-cell code, we have performed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-16 Urs Ganse , Patrick Kilian , Felix Spanier , Rami Vainio

We present a physical methodology to reconstruct the trajectory of interplanetary shocks using type II radio emission data. This technique calculates the shock trajectory assuming that the disturbance propagates as a blast wave in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 P. Corona-Romero , J. A. Gonzalez-Esparza , E. Aguilar-Rodriguez , V. de-la-Luz , J. C. Mejia-Ambriz

We present an overview of the observed properties of the GLEs and those of the associated flares and CMEs. The solar eruptions are very intense involving X-class flares and extreme CME speeds (average ~2000 km/s). The active regions in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Gopalswamy , H. Xie , S. Yashiro , S. Akiyama , P. Mäkelä , I. G. Usoskin

The type-IV bursts, associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs), occasionally extend to the decameter-hectrometric (DH) range. We present a comprehensive catalog of simultaneous multi-vantage point observations of DH type-IV bursts by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 Atul Mohan , Nat Gopalswamy , Surajit Mondal , Anshu Kumari , Sindhuja G

Context. The Sun is an active star and the source of the largest explosions in the solar system, such as flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Flares and CMEs are powerful particle accelerators that can generate radio emission through…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-13 D. E. Morosan , E. K. J. Kilpua , E. P. Carley , C. Monstein

Understanding how shocks interact with coronal structures is crucial for understanding the mechanisms of particle acceleration in the solar corona and inner heliosphere. Using simultaneous radio and white-light observations, we investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 Pankaj Kumar , Judith T. Karpen , P. K. Manoharan , N. Gopalswamy

The Type-II solar radio burst recorded on 13 June 2010 by the radio spectrograph of the Hiraiso Solar Observatory was employed to estimate the magnetic-field strength in the solar corona. The burst was characterized by a well pronounced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Vasanth , S. Umapathy , B. Vršnak , T. Žic , O. Prakash

This paper presents multiwavelength observations of a flare-generated type II radio burst. The kinematics of the shock derived from the type II closely match a fast EUV wave seen propagating through coronal arcade loops. The EUV wave was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Pankaj Kumar , D. E. Innes , K. S. Cho

Recent studies of interplanetary radio type II bursts and their source locations are reviewed. As these bursts are due to propagating shock waves, driven by coronal mass ejections, they can be followed to near-Earth distances and can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-06 Silja Pohjolainen , Nasrin Talebpour Sheshvan

A complex radio event was observed on January 17, 2005 with the radio-spectrograph ARTEMIS-IV, operating at Thermopylae, Greece; it was associated with an X3.8 SXR flare and two fast Halo CMEs in close succession. We present dynamic spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-21 C. Bouratzis , P. Preka-Papadema , X. Moussas , C. Alissandrakis , A. Hillaris

Context. Type II radio bursts are solar radio burst associated with coronal shocks. Type II bursts usually exhibit fine structures in dynamic spectra that represent signatures of accelerated electron beams. So far, the sources of individual…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-13 Peijin Zhang , Diana Morosan , Anshu Kumari , Emilia Kilpua

An interplanetary (IP) type-II-like radio burst is analyzed. It occurred on 2003 June 17-18 in association with a fast halo coronal mass ejection (CME), an M6.8 soft-X-ray (SXR) flare, and produced a solar proton event. Unlike coronal type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 T. S. Bastian

Stellar coronal mass ejections remain experimentally unconstrained, unlike their stellar flare counterparts which are observed ubiquitously across the electromagnetic spectrum. Low frequency radio bursts in the form of a type II burst offer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 M. K. Crosley , R. A. Osten

We have performed a statistical study of $152$ Type III radio bursts observed by Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory (STEREO)/Waves between May 2007 and February 2013. We have investigated the flux density between $125$kHz and $16$MHz.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-09 V. Krupar , M. Maksimovic , O. Santolik , E. P. Kontar , B. Cecconi , S. Hoang , O. Kruparova , J. Soucek , H. Reid , A. Zaslavsky

The radiation mechanism of decimetric wideband and pulsating radio bursts from the Sun (in terms of decimetric type-IV (t-IVdm) burst) and other flaring stars is a long-standing problem. Early investigations were based on the leading-spot…

Using high time cadence images from the STEREO EUVI, COR1 and COR2 instruments, we derived detailed kinematics of the main acceleration stage for a sample of 95 CMEs in comparison with associated flares and filament eruptions. We found that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 B. M. Bein , S. Berkebile-Stoiser , A. M. Veronig , M. Temmer , B. Vrsnak

We investigate the distinct properties of two types of flares: eruptive flares associated with CMEs and confined flares without CMEs. Our sample of study includes nine M and X-class flares, all from the same active region (AR), six of which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 X. Cheng , J. Zhang , M. D. Ding , Y. Guo , J. T. Su