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We derive relations between standard order parameter correlations and the noise correlations in time of flight images, which are valid for systems with long range order as well as low dimensional systems with algebraic decay of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-31 L. Mathey , A. Vishwanath , E. Altman

Time periodic forcing in the form of coherent radiation is a standard tool for the coherent manipulation of small quantum systems like single atoms. In the last years, periodic driving has more and more also been considered as a means for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-04 André Eckardt

Advanced data analysis techniques have proved to be crucial for extracting information from noisy images. Here we show that principal component analysis can be successfully applied to ultracold gases to unveil their collective excitations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-08 Romain Dubessy , Camilla De Rossi , Thomas Badr , Laurent Longchambon , Hélène Perrin

We investigate the elementary excitations of charge and spin degrees for the 1D interacting two-component Bose and Fermi gases by means of the discrete Bethe ansatz equations. Analytic results in the limiting cases of strong and weak…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Batchelor , M. Bortz , X. W. Guan , N. Oelkers

We investigate the stability of spatially uniform solutions for the collisionless dynamics of a fermionic superfluid. We demonstrate that, if the system size is larger than the superfluid coherence length, the solution characterized by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Dzero , E. A. Yuzbashyan , B. L. Altshuler

We study one-dimensional incommensurate bosons with strong repulsive interactions and weak disorder. In analogy to the clean Tonks-Girardeau gas, a Bose-Fermi mapping expresses this problem in terms of disordered free fermions. Thereby many…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. De Martino , M. Thorwart , R. Egger , R. Graham

We consider a one-dimensional gas of cold atoms with strong contact interactions and construct an effective spin-chain Hamiltonian for a two-component system. The resulting Heisenberg spin model can be engineered by manipulating the shape…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-24 A. G. Volosniev , D. Petrosyan , M. Valiente , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We develop a model of a binary fermionic mixture, consisting of large number of atoms, applicable at nonzero temperatures, in the normal phase. We use this approach to study dynamics of degenerate Fermi systems under various perturbations.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-15 Jarosław Ryszkiewicz , Mirosław Brewczyk , Tomasz Karpiuk

Ultra-cold atomic systems are among the most promising platforms that have the potential to shed light on the complex behavior of many-body quantum systems. One prominent example is the case of a dense ensemble illuminated by a strong…

Recent experiments have revitalized the interest in a Fermi gas of ultracold atoms with strong repulsive interactions. In spite of its seeming simplicity, this system exhibits a complex behavior, resulting from the competing action of two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-15 F. Scazza , G. Valtolina , A. Amico , P. E. S. Tavares , M. Inguscio , W. Ketterle , G. Roati , M. Zaccanti

We study energy and particle transport for one-dimensional strongly interacting bosons through a single channel connecting two atomic reservoirs. We show the emergence of particle- and energy- current separation, leading to the violation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-13 Michele Filippone , Frank Hekking , Anna Minguzzi

Spin-charge separation is known to be broken in many physically interesting one-dimensional (1D) and quasi-1D systems with spin-orbit interaction because of which spin and charge degrees of freedom are mixed in collective excitations. Mixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-27 Yasha Gindikin , Vladimir A. Sablikov

We propose a new method to characterize the spatial distribution of particles' vibrations in solids with much lower computational costs compared to the usual normal mode analysis. We excite the specific vibrational mode in a two dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-24 Elsen Tjhung , Takeshi Kawasaki

The collective modes of a quantum liquid shape and impact its properties profoundly, including its emergent phenomena such as superfluidity. Here we present how a two-dimensional Bose gas responds to a moving lattice potential. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-19 Vijay Pal Singh , Ludwig Mathey

We study an ultra-cold atomic Fermi Gas with the atom-atom interaction modulated periodically in space. A novel ground state with cooper pairs occupying non-zero center of mass momenta is found. Such a state is closely related to the state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hao Fu , Alberto G. Rojo

We propose to utilize density-density correlations in the image of an expanding gas cloud to probe complex many body states of trapped ultra-cold atoms. In particular we show how this technique can be used to detect superfluidity of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ehud Altman , Eugene Demler , Mikhail D. Lukin

We propose a setup with ultracold atomic gases that can be used to make a nonrelativistic superstring in four spacetime dimensions. In particular, we consider for the creation of the superstring a fermionic atomic gas that is trapped in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michiel Snoek , Masudul Haque , S. Vandoren , H. T. C. Stoof

The behavior of ultracold atomic gases depends crucially on the two-body scattering properties of these systems. We develop a multichannel scattering theory for atom-atom collisions in quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) geometries such as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian E. Granger , D. Blume

Collective bosonic excitations are a fascinating aspect of broken-symmetry correlated phases. A wealth of such phases emerged in tailored moir\'e heterostructures, where, in addition, new direct knobs of control exist. Our work explores how…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-13 Gal Shavit , Gil Refael

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari