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We review several mechanisms for supersymmetry breaking in orientifold models. In particular, we focus on non-supersymmetric open-string realisations that correspond to consistent flat-space solutions of the classical equations of motion.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlo Angelantonj

The data required for heterotic string theory with gauge group G, which for anomaly cancellation reasons must either be E8 x E8 or Spin(32)/Z2, consist of the following: a ten-dimensional space-time X and a principal G-bundle P. The fields…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Clingher

The hypothesis is proposed that under the approximation that the quantum equations of motion reduce to the classical ones, the quantum vacuum also reduces to the classical vacuum--the empty space. The vacuum energy of QED is studied under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shi Qi

Classical superstring vacua have zero vacuum energy and are supersymmetric and Lorentz-invariant. We argue that all these properties may be destroyed when quantum aspects of the interactions between particles and non-perturbative vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

I argue that the ten dimensional non--supersymmetric tachyonic superstrings may serve as good starting points for the construction of viable phenomenological vacua. Thus, enlarging the space of possible solutions that may address some of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Alon E. Faraggi

Classical solutions for a four-dimensional Minkowskian string effective action and an Euclidean one with cosmological constant term are derived. The former corresponds to electrovac solutions whereas the later solutions are identified as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Maharana , H. Singh

We generalize the standard Poisson summation formula for lattices so that it operates on the level of theta series, allowing us to introduce noninteger dimension parameters (using the dimensionally continued Fourier transform). When…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel

A four-point function of $E_6$ singlets, of interest in elucidating the moduli space of (0,2) deformations of the quintic string vacuum, is computed using analytic and numerical methods. The conformal field theory amplitude satisfies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Eva Silverstein

We discover that the exact string scattering amplitudes (SSA) of three tachyons and one arbitrary string state, or the Lauricella SSA (LSSA), in the 26D open bosonic string theory can be expressed in terms of the basis functions in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We propose a generalization of the classical theta function to higher cohomology of the polarization line bundle on a family of complex tori with positive index. The constructed cocycles vary horizontally with respect to the (projective)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilia Zharkov

This article focuses on the theta series on the 6-fold cover of GL$_2$. We investigate the Fourier coefficients $\tau(r)$ of the theta series, and give partially proven, partially conjectured values for $\tau(\pi)^2$, $\tau(\pi^2)$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Reinier Broker , Jeff Hoffstein

We use the free fermionic formulation of the heterotic-string in four dimensions to study the vacuum structure and energy of non-supersymmetric tachyon free models that correspond to compactifications of tachyonic vacua of the ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-08 Luke A. Detraux , Alonzo R. Diaz Avalos , Alon E. Faraggi , Benjamin Percival

We derive the classical analog of the extended phase space quantum mechanics of the particle with odd degrees of freedom which gives rise to (N=2)-realization of supersymmetry (SUSY) algebra. By means of an iterative procedure, we find the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Gagik Ter-Kazarian

We use the functional representation of Heisenberg-Weyl group and obtain equation for the spectrum of the model, which is more complicated than Bethes ones, but can be written explicitly through theta functions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Hakobyan , A. G. Sedrakyan

We propose a method for computing the energy level spacing around classical string solutions in AdS(5)xS(5). This method is based on the integrable structure of the string and can be applied to an arbitrary classical configuration. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolay Gromov , Pedro Vieira

We give a new method for constructing vector-valued modular forms from singular scalar-valued ones. As an application we prove the identity between two remarkable spaces of vector-valued modular forms which seem to be unrelated at a first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Sara Perna

In previous work, we defined certain virtual fundamental classes for special cycles on the moduli stack of Hermitian shtukas, and related them to the higher derivatives of non-singular Fourier coefficients of Siegel-Eisenstein series. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Tony Feng , Zhiwei Yun , Wei Zhang

In a recent work, Nadji and Ahmia introduced the $t$-Schur overpartitions as an overpartition analogue for $t$-Schur partitions, which generalizes the classical Schur's partitions into parts congruent to $1$ or $5$ modulo $6$. We continue…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Mohammed L. Nadji , Manjil P. Saikia , James A. Sellers

A simple, general discussion of the problem of inertia is provided both in classical physics and in the quantum world. After briefly reviewing the classical principles of equivalence (weak (WEP), Einstein (EEP), strong (SEP)), I pass to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-15 H. C. Rosu

I present the mathematical structure of classical phonon theory in a general form, which emphasizes the wave natures of phonons, and which can serve as a robust foundation for further development of the theory of strongly interacting…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-05 Paul Tangney