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The critical behavior of $d$-dimensional systems with $n$-component order parameter $\bm{\phi}$ is studied at an $m$-axial Lifshitz point where a wave-vector instability occurs in an $m$-dimensional subspace ${\mathbb R}^m$ ($m{>}1$). Field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. W. Diehl , M. A. Shpot , R. K. P. Zia

We analyze the scaling theory of two-dimensional metallic electron systems in the presence of critical bosonic fluctuations with small wave vectors, which are either due to a U(1) gauge field, or generated by an Ising nematic quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-22 Tobias Holder , Walter Metzner

Magnetic susceptibility in a heavy fermion systemis composed of the Pauli term (\chi_P) and the Van-Vleck term (\chi_V). The latter comes from the interband excitation, where f-orbital degeneracy is essential. In this work, we study \chi_P…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Hiroshi Kontani , Kosaku Yamada

We perform a microscropic analysis of how the constraints imposed by conservation laws affect $q=0$ Pomeranchuk instabilities in a Fermi liquid. The conventional view is that these instabilities are determined by the static interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-11 Yi-Ming Wu , Avraham Klein , Andrey V. Chubukov

Electrical transport properties near an electronic Ising-nematic quantum critical point in two dimensions are of both theoretical and experimental interest. In this work, we derive a kinetic equation valid in a broad regime near the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-26 Xiaoyu Wang , Erez Berg

We study the effects of non-magnetic impurities on the phase diagram of a system of interacting electrons with a flat Fermi surface. The one-loop Wilsonian renormalization group flow of the angle dependent diffusion function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Dusuel , D. Zanchi

We study the 2D-wave equation with a scaling-critical electromagnetic potential. This problem is doubly critical, because of the scaling invariance of the model and the singularities of the potentials, which are not locally integrable. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Luca Fanelli , Junyong Zhang , Jiqiang Zheng

We have experimentally studied the non-equilibrium transport in low-density clean 2D electron systems at mesoscopic length scales. At zero magnetic field (B), a double-peak structure in the non-linear conductance was observed close to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ghosh , C. J. B. Ford , M. Pepper , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie

This letter addresses basic questions concerning ferroelectric order in positionally disordered dipolar materials. Three models distinguished by dipole vectors which have one, two or three components are studied by computer simulation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Ayton , M. J. P. Gingras , G. N. Patey

We study the single-particle spectral properties of a model for coexisting AFM and ICDW critical fluctuations coupled to electrons, which naturally arises in the context of the stripe-quantum-critical-point scenario for high-Tc…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Caprara , M. Sulpizi , A. Bianconi , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

The magnetic and electronic properties of Sr1-xLaxRuO3 were studied by means of dc-magnetization, ac-susceptibility, specific heat, and electrical resistivity measurements. The dc-magnetization and ac-susceptibility measurements have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-29 Ikuto Kawasaki , Makoto Yokoyama , Suguru Nakano , Kenji Fujimura , Naoaki Netsu , Hirofumi Kawanaka , Kenichi Tenya

We study the emergence of non-Fermi liquid on heterostructure interfaces where there exists an infinite number of critical boson modes accounting for the magnetic fluctuations in two spatial dimensions. The interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Gang Chen

Near the sample edge, or a sharp magnetic field step the drift of two-dimensional electrons in a magnetic field has the form of skipping/snake orbits. We show that families of skipping/snake orbits of electrons injected at one point inside…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Nathan Davies , Aavishkar A. Patel , Alberto Cortijo , Vadim Cheianov , Francisco Guinea , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We study the competition between the nematic and the hexatic phases of a two-dimensional spinless Fermi fluid near Pomeranchuk instabilities. We show that the general phase diagram of this theory contains a bicritical point where two second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-15 Daniel G. Barci , Marta Trobo , Victoria Fernández , Luis E. Oxman

Frustrated magnets exhibit unusual critical behaviors: they display scaling laws accompanied by nonuniversal critical exponents. This suggests that these systems generically undergo very weak first order phase transitions. Moreover, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Delamotte , D. Mouhanna , M. Tissier

Chiral $d$-wave superconductivity has been proposed in a number of different materials, but characteristic experimental fingerprints have been largely lacking. We show that quadruply quantized coreless vortices are prone to form and offer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-09 Patric Holmvall , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We consider the surface critical behaviour of a semi-infinite two-dimensional layered Ising model, where the couplings perpendicular to the surface follow the aperiodic Rudin-Shapiro sequence. The model has unusual critical properties:…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Igloi , L. Turban

Chiral materials have attracted significant research interests as they exhibit intriguing physical properties, such as chiral optical response, spin-momentum locking and chiral induced spin selectivity. Recently, layered transition metal…

The origin of the strange metallic behavior observed in a wide range of quantum materials is an open challenge to condensed matter physics. Historically, strange metals were uniquely associated with antiferromagnetic quantum critical points…

Recent inelastic neutron scattering (INS) experiments on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ observed a {\it magnetic coherence effect}, i.e., strong frequency and momentum dependent changes of the spin susceptibility, $\chi''$, in the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk K. Morr , David Pines