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Thermodynamic characteristics of Fermi systems are investigated in the vicinity of a phase transition where the effective mass diverges and the single-particle spectrum becomes flat. It is demonstrated that at extremely low temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

We analyze the dynamical response of a two-dimensional system of itinerant fermions coupled to a scalar boson $\phi$, which undergoes a continuous transition towards nematic order with $d-$wave form-factor. We consider two cases: (a) when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-11 Avraham Klein , Samuel Lederer , Debanjan Chowdhury , Erez Berg , Andrey Chubukov

The emergence of the Pomeranchuk instability (PI) in a Helical Fermi liquid (HFL) residing on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator (3D TI) is addressed at the mean-field level. An expression for the PI condition is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 Subhajit Sarkar

We clarify that metamagnetic transitions in three dimensions show unusual properties as quantum phase transitions if they are accompanied by changes in Fermi-surface topology. An unconventional universality deeply affected by the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Youhei Yamaji , Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

The low temperature dependence of the spin and charge susceptibilities of an anisotropic electron system in two dimensions is analyzed. It is shown that the presence of inflection points at the Fermi surface leads, generically, to a $ T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Fratini , F. Guinea

We present analytic results for the polarizabilities, $\chi({\bf Q},\omega)$, in the charge, spin, and current channels for two-dimensional s- and d-wave superconductors for large momentum transfer. A collective mode in the charge channel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-19 Hae-Young Kee , C. M. Varma

This work is an analytic theoretical study of a 2D semiconductor with a Fermi surface that is split by the Zeeman coupling of electron spins to an external magnetic field in the presence of electron-electron interactions. For the first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-07 Joel Hutchinson , Dmitry Miserev , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We present a mean field theory of the Pomeranchuk instability in two dimensions, starting from a generic central interaction potential described in terms of a few microscopic parameters. For a significant range of parameters, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-30 J. Quintanilla , M. Haque , A. J. Schofield

We consider a two dimensional itinerant antiferromagnet near a quantum critical point. We show that, contrary to conventional wisdom, fermionic excitations in the ordered state are not the usual Fermi liquid quasiparticles. Instead, down to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Vekhter , A. V. Chubukov

General properties of the chiral scattering of polarized neutrons are considered for two possible axial vector interactions: Zeeman energy and non-alternating Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Behavior in magnetic field of helical magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. V. Maleyev

We study a continuous quasi-two-dimensional order-disorder phase transition that occurs in a simple model of a material that is inhomogeneously strained due to the presence of dislocation lines. Performing Monte Carlo simulations of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-15 Charo I. Del Genio , Kevin E. Bassler

The results of the mean field studies on the effects of the backward scattering with large momentum transfer in a two-dimensional electron system are extended to the case with various types of the Fermi surface and coupling constants. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Masakazu Murakami , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Motivated by the growing evidence of the importance of charge fluctuations in the pseudogap phase in high-temperature cuprate superconductors, we apply a large-N expansion formulated in a path integral representation of the two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Matias Bejas , Andres Greco , Hiroyuki Yamase

We analyze quantum fluctuation effects at the onset of charge or spin density wave order in two-dimensional metals with an incommensurate $2k_F$ wave vector connecting a single pair of hot spots on the Fermi surface. We compute the momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-15 Jáchym Sýkora , Tobias Holder , Walter Metzner

Selection rules of ultrasound attenuation and sound velocity renormalization are analyzed in view of their potential application to identify Pomeranchuk instabilities (electronic nematic phase). It is shown that the transverse sound…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Hiroto Adachi , Manfred Sigrist

We show that the low-density strongly interacting electron liquid, interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction, could develop a dispersion instability at a critical density associated with the approximate flattening of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , V. M. Yakovenko , S. Das Sarma

Magnetic orders characterized by multiple ordering vectors harbor noncollinear and noncoplanar spin textures and can be a source of unusual electronic properties through the spin Berry phase mechanism. We theoretically show that such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-22 Satoru Hayami , Ryo Ozawa , Yukitoshi Motome

We performed the detailed magnetotransport measurements and first principle calculations to study the electronic properties of the transition metal dipnictides ZrAs2, which is a topological nodal-line semimetal. Extremely large unsaturated…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-03 Junjian Mi , Sheng Xu , Shuxiang Li , Chenxi Jiang , Zheng Li , Qian Tao , Zhu-An Xu

We examine linear and quasi-liner stages of Cherenkov-drift instability in the relativistic magnetized electron-positron plasma. The external magnetic field lines are assumed to be slightly curved. In this case the curvature drift of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Shapakidze , George Machabeli , George Melikidze , David Khechinashvili

Altermagnetism, a recently proposed and experimentally confirmed class of magnetic order, features collinear compensated magnetism with unconventional d-, g-, or i-wave spin order. Here, we show that in a metallic 2D d-wave altermagnet with…